DNA(RNA) Synthesis

DNA(RNA) Synthesis

RNA synthesis, which is also called DNA transcription, is a highly selective process.Beyond RNA synthesis, RNA polymerase II transcription plays a more active role in the maturation, monitoring, and export of mRNA to the cytoplasm.

In order to fully repair the DNA after a single-strand break, DNA ligase constructs the final phosphodiester bond using the complementary strand of the double helix as a template.Substrates with RNA strands or mismatched base pairs near the ends of the nicked DNA are discriminated against by DNA ligases. Bleomycin (BLM) is a S-independent radiomimetic agent that damages DNA by creating free radicals that attack the C-4′ position in the deoxyribose backbone. This causes the ribose ring to open and strand breaks to occur.

M-MuLV Reverse Transcriptase (RNase H) and random hexamer primers are used to create first strand cDNA. The next step involves the use of DNA Polymerase I and RNase H to create second strand cDNA. Exonuclease/polymerase activity transforms the remaining overhangs into blunt ends. DNA fragments' 3′ ends are adenylated before being ligated with a NEBNext Adaptor with a hairpin loop structure to get the samples ready for hybridization. The two pathways that BET bromodomain inhibition most commonly affects are cell cycle and DNA replication. The translation of mRNA into proteins is inhibited by cycloheximide.

DNA(RNA) Synthesis related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V3042 Cycloheximide 66-81-9 Cycloheximide, produced by S. griseus, is a glutarimide antibiotic and an inhibitor of protein synthesis in eukaryotes (but not prokaryotes) with IC50 of 5-50 μM (IC50s of 532.5 nM and 2880 nM for protein synthesis and RNA synthesis in vivo, respectively).
V55139 Cylindrospermopsin 143545-90-8 Cylindrospermopsin is a cyanotoxin produced by a variety of freshwater cyanobacteria.
V1459 Cytarabine 147-94-4 Cytarabine (formerly Ara-C; MK-8242; SCH-900242; SCH900242;MK8242; AC-1075; CHX 3311; Arabitin; Aracytidine),a pyrimidine nucleoside analog approved for cancer treatment, is an antimetabolite anticancer drug used mainly for treating leukemia.
V19037 Cytarabine hydrochloride (MK-8242) 69-74-9 Cytarabine hydrochloride (MK-8242; SCH-900242; AC-1075; CHX-3311; Arabitin), thehydrochloride salt of cytarabine, is a pyrimidine nucleoside analog and antimetabolic anticancer agentwith a modified sugar moiety.
V55143 Cytarabine triphosphate (Ara-CTP) 13191-15-6 Cytarabine triphosphate (Ara-CTP), an active metabolite of Cytarabine, is an inhibitor of DNA synthesis that is competitive.
V53214 Cytidine 5'-diphosphate trisodium salt (CDP) 34393-59-4 Cytidine 5'-diphosphate trisodium salt (CDP) is produced by the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to cytidine monophosphate (CMP) catalyzed by uridine monophosphate kinase (UMPK).
V40642 D-I03 688342-78-1 D-I03 (DI03) is a novel and potent RAD52 inhibitor (Kd= 25.8 µM) with anticancer activity.
V55126 D-Xylofuranose, 1,2,3,5-tetraacetate 42927-46-8 D-Xylofuranose, 1,2,3,5-tetraacetate is a raw material used in the preparation /synthesis of nucleotides.
V1458 Dacarbazine (DTIC) 4342-03-4 Dacarbazine (formerly also known as DTIC, DTIC-Dome; WR-139007; Asercit; Dacatic; Deticene) is an antitumor chemotherapeutic drug approved by FDA in the 1970s for the treatment of various cancers, including advanced melanoma (major use), Hodgkin lymphoma, sarcoma, and islet cell carcinoma of the pancreas.
V5111 Dactinomycin (Actinomycin IV; Actinomycin D) 50-76-0 Dactinomycin (Actinomycin IV; Actinomycin D), a compound of the actinomycine class, is a polypeptide antibiotic isolated from soil bacteria of the genus Streptomyces.
V75894 DAM-IN-1 935279-95-1 DMA-IN-1 is a DNA adenine methyltransferase (DAM) inhibitor, IC50= 48 μM.
V53553 Danofloxacin-d3 (Danofloxacin d3) 1825377-28-3 Danofloxacin-d3 is the deuterated form of Danofloxacin.
V1476 Daphnetin (7,8-dihydroxycoumarin) 486-35-1 Daphnetin (NSC-633563; NSC633563; 7,8-dihydroxycoumarin), a naturally occuring coumarin analog isolated from plants of the genus Daphne, is a PKI-protein kinase inhibitor with important biological activity (e.g. anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant effects).
V1453 Daptomycin (LY146032) 103060-53-3 Daptomycin (also known as LY146032; LY-146032; trade name: Cubicin; Cidecin),a natural product isolated from the soil saprotroph Streptomyces roseosporus,is a novel lipopeptide antibiotic with rapid in vitro bactericidal activity against gram-positive organisms.
V2747 Darusentan 171714-84-4 Darusentan (formerly LU-135252 or HMR-4005) is an endothelin receptor antagonist (ERA)/inhibitor.
V4645 Datelliptium chloride 105118-14-7 Datelliptium chloride, aellipticine derivative, is a novel and potent DNA-intercalating agent with anti-cancer activities.
V21607 Datelliptium chloride hydrochloride 157000-76-5 Datelliptium chloride hydrochloride is a DNA chimeric agent derived from Ellipticine (HY-15753).
V80432 ddTTP trisodium ddTTP trisodium is a class of dideoxyribonucleotides (ddNTPs) that may be utilized in DNA sequencing as a DNA polymerase chain elongation inhibitor.
V75895 Demycarosyl-3D-β-D-digitoxosylmithramycin SK 1262896-48-9 Demycarosyl-3D-β-D-digitoxosylmithramycin SK is a Mithramycin analogue with good anti-tumor activity.
V54168 DENV-IN-2 2253675-62-4 DENV-IN-2 is a dengue viral replication inhibitor with an EC50 of 0.016 nM.
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