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COX

COX

The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), also referred to as prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase (PTGS), is in charge of producing the vital biological mediators known as prostanoids, such as prostaglandins, prostacyclin, and thromboxane. Pain and inflammation symptoms can be reduced by pharmacologically inhibiting COX. The general public has had access to cyclooxygenase activity-inhibiting medications for about 100 years, including aspirin. The two cyclooxygenase isoforms, COX-1 and COX-2, have been identified. The COX-1 enzyme is frequently produced constitutively (i.e., in the gastric mucosa), whereas the COX-2 enzyme is induced (i.e., at sites of inflammation). Aspirin and ibuprofen are examples of NSAIDs that work by inhibiting COX to produce their desired effects. The non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are the primary COX inhibitors.

COX related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
(+)-Catechin pentaacetate V84485 (+)-Catechin pentaacetate 16198-01-9
(-)-Bornyl ferulate V73504 (-)-Bornyl ferulate 55511-07-4 (-)-Bornyl ferulate is a 5-lipoxygenase and COX inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 10.4 μM and 12.0 μM respectively.
(rac)-Etodolac-d3 V74812 (rac)-Etodolac-d3 1276197-46-6 (rac)-Etodolac-d3 is the deuterated racemate of Etodolac.
(Rac)-γ-Tocopherol (DMPBQ) V74816 (Rac)-γ-Tocopherol (DMPBQ) 73980-80-0 (Rac)-γ-Tocopherol (DMPBQ) is a vitamin E isomer that is converted to γ-Tcopherol by tocopherol cyclase.
(±)-Naproxen-13C,d3 V74830 (±)-Naproxen-13C,d3 1261392-52-2 (±)-Naproxen-13C,d3 is the deuterated form of 13C (carbon 13)-labeled (±)-Naproxen.
1-Hydroxy-ibuprofen V74835 1-Hydroxy-ibuprofen 53949-53-4 1-Hydroxy Ibuprofen is the bioactive metabolite of Ibuprofen.
2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol V60106 2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)chroman-3,5,7-triol 7295-85-4 (±)-Catechin (rel-Cianidanol) is the racemate of catechin.
2-Methoxy-3-octadecoxypropan-1-ol V65886 2-Methoxy-3-octadecoxypropan-1-ol 84337-43-9 1-O-Octadecyl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycerol is a biochemical compound that may be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
3,9-Dihydroeucomin V74869 3,9-Dihydroeucomin 887375-68-0 3,9-DiHydreucomin (compound 12) is a natural isoflavone compound with low COX-2 inhibitory activity.
4'-Aarboxylic acid imrecoxib V62727 4'-Aarboxylic acid imrecoxib 896729-08-1 4'-Aarboxylic acid imrecoxib is a metabolite of Imrecoxib, a selective COX-II inhibitor.
4,4'-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxydihydrochalcone V74857 4,4'-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxydihydrochalcone 151752-08-8 4,4'-Dihydroxy-2,6-dimethoxydihydrochalcone inhibits COX-1 and COX-2 activity.
Anti-inflammatory agent 10 V74833 Anti-inflammatory agent 10 2910876-55-8 Anti-inflammatory agent 10 (Compound 30) is a benzimidazole thiazole analogue based on tilomisole.
Anti-inflammatory agent 56 V74864 Anti-inflammatory agent 56 2413127-32-7 Anti-inflammatory agent 56 (Compound 9) is a selective COX-2 inhibitor (IC50= 0.54 μM).
Anti-inflammatory agent 9 V74839 Anti-inflammatory agent 9 2910876-54-7 Anti-inflammatory agent 9 (compound 28) is a benzimidazole thiazole analogue based on tilomisole.
Antioxidant agent-15 V74844 Antioxidant agent-15 596-38-3 Antioxidant agent-15 (Compound 4) has strong antioxidant inhibitory activity, with IC50 of 15.44 nM.
Antitumor agent-77 V74861 Antitumor agent-77 2870703-21-0 Antitumor agent-77 has anti-tumor activity and can suppress the growth and migration of cancer cells.
Antitumor agent-78 V74862 Antitumor agent-78 2870703-23-2 Antitumor agent-78 has anti-tumor activity and can suppress the growth and migration of cancer cells.
Ataquimast free base V84062 Ataquimast free base 586348-21-2
Atractylochromene V73501 Atractylochromene 203443-33-8 Atractylochromene is a potent dual (bifunctional) inhibitor of 5-LOX and COX-1 with IC50 of 0.6 and 3.3 μM respectively.
Axinelline A V74858 Axinelline A 1593741-99-1 Axinelline A is a potent COX inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 2.22 μM and 8.89 μM for COX-2 and COX-1 respectively.
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