Dopamine β-hydroxylase (also known as dopamine beta-hydroxylase or dopamine beta-monooxygenase) is an enzyme that is encoded by the DBH gene in humans. Noradrenaline, dehydroascorbate, and water are the three end products of the chemical reaction that dopamine β-monooxygenase catalyzes with the three substrates 3,4-dihydroxyphenethylamine, ascorbate, and oxygen. The oxidoreductase family, specifically those acting on paired donors with O2 as the oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen, includes dopamine β-hydroxylase.
Tyrosine metabolism is aided by dopamine β-hydroxylase. Copper, PQQ, and fumarate are the three cofactors of dopamine β-hydroxylase. The pathway for the biosynthesis of catecholamines includes dopamine β-hydroxylase. The decision-making process, addictive behaviors like alcohol and smoking, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, as well as neurological diseases like schizophrenia and Alzheimer's disease have all been linked to dopamine β-hydroxylase.
Structure | Cat No. | Product Name | CAS No. | Product Description |
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V73082 | Fusaric acid | 536-69-6 | Fusaric acid is a potent dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor. |
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V101401 | U-14624 | 14901-16-7 | U-14624 is a potent dopamine β-hydroxylase inhibitor. |
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V3357 | Guanoclor | 5001-32-1 | Guanoclor, also known as guanochlor, is a sympatholytic drug with antihypertensive activity. |
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V28456 | Zamicastat (BIA 5-1058) | 1080028-80-3 | Zamicastat is a potent and selective dopamine β-mono-oxygenase inhibitor. |