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Phospholipase

Phospholipase

Phospholipase is one of a very complex group of enzymes that converts phospholipids into fatty acids and other compounds. The enzymatic reaction that phospholipases catalyze serves to define them. Phospholipase A, which has members A1 and A2, Phospholipase B, which can perform both A1 and A2 reactions, Phospholipase C, and Phospholipase D are the classes.
Fatty acids and lysophospholipids are produced when phospholipase A2 (PLA2) catalyzes the hydrolysis of the sn-2 position of glycerophospholipids. Phospholipase C (PLC) transforms inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2). DAG and IP3 each regulate a variety of cellular processes and serve as a starting point for the creation of additional significant signaling molecules. PLC serves as the hub of numerous significant interconnected regulatory networks. The production of the lipid second messenger phosphatidic acid (PA), which is involved in fundamental cellular processes like membrane trafficking, actin cytoskeleton remodeling, cell proliferation, and cell survival, is carried out by the crucial enzyme phospholipase D (PLD).

Phospholipase related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
(R)-Bromoenol lactone ((R,E)-Bromoenol lactone) V73547 (R)-Bromoenol lactone ((R,E)-Bromoenol lactone) 478288-90-3 (R)-Bromoenol lactone ((R)-BEL) is an irreversible, chiral, mechanism-based inhibitor of calcium-independent phospholipase gamma (iPLA2γ).
(R)-N-(1-Hydroxypropan-2-yl)palmitamide V83539 (R)-N-(1-Hydroxypropan-2-yl)palmitamide 142128-47-0
(S)-Bromoenol lactone ((S)-BEL; (S,E)-Bromoenol lactone) V73552 (S)-Bromoenol lactone ((S)-BEL; (S,E)-Bromoenol lactone) 478288-94-7 (S)-Bromoenol lactone ((S)-BEL) is an irreversible, chiral, mechanism-based inhibitor of calcium-independent phospholipase A2β (iPLA2β) in rat aortic smooth muscle (A10) cells Vasopressin-induced release of arachidonic acid with IC50 of 2 µM.
(Z)-Oleyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine V73548 (Z)-Oleyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine 84601-19-4 (Z)-Oleyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine ((Z)-OPC) is an isomer of Oleyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (OPC).
7,7-Dimethyl-(5Z,8Z)-eicosadienoic acid V87677 7,7-Dimethyl-(5Z,8Z)-eicosadienoic acid 89560-01-0 7,7-Dimethyl-(5Z,8Z)-eicosadienoic acid (DEDA) is a phospholipase inhibitor and a non-metabolized analog of arachidonic acid or eicosadienoic acid.
A3373 V80027 A3373 2324948-66-3 A3373 is a new chemical phospholipase (Phospholipase) D1 (PLD1) and PLD2 inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 325 nM and 15.15? Plays an important role in osteoclastogenesis.
A4333 V78499 A4333 3025827-56-6 A4333 is a biotinylated compound of A3373 that can inhibit phospholipase D1 (PLD1) but not PLD2.
ACA V3849 ACA 110683-10-8 ACA [also known as N-(p-amylcinnamoyl) Anthranilic Acid] is a broad-spectrum inhibitor ofphospholipase A2 (PLA2) and a TRP channel blocker.
ARF1 (2-17) V99628 ARF1 (2-17) 143228-35-7 ARF1 (2-17) inhibits both ARF-independent (ie, PLC-β) and ARF-dependent (ie, PLD) pathways.
ASM-IN-1 V73540 ASM-IN-1 2913151-46-7 ASM-IN-1 is a potent orally bioactive acid sphingomyelinase (ASM) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 1.5 µM.
ASM-IN-2 V87679 ASM-IN-2 2305789-66-4 ASM-IN-2 (compound 46) is a potent and potent inhibitor of ASM with an IC50 value of 0.87 μM and exhibits good drug-like properties.
BAPTA V5285 BAPTA 85233-19-8 BAPTA is a selective calcium chelator.
BAPTA Tetrasodium V6123 BAPTA Tetrasodium 126824-24-6 BAPTA tetrasodium is a selective calcium chelator.
Brinazarone V87683 Brinazarone 89622-90-2 Brinazarone (SR 33287) is an acidic lysosomal sphingomyelinase inhibitor that causes intracellular lipid deposition.
CAY10502 V73550 CAY10502 888320-29-4 CAY10502 is a potent calcium-dependent cytosolic phospholipase A2 alpha (cPLA2α) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 4.3 nM against the isolated enzyme.
CAY10594 V2160 CAY10594 1130067-34-3 CAY10594 is a potent phospholipase D2 (PLD2) inhibitor (in vitro IC50=140 nM, cellular IC50=110 nM).
CAY10650 V2928 CAY10650 1233706-88-1 CAY10650 (CAY-10650) is a novel and highly potent inhibitor of cytosolic phospholipase A2α (cPLA2α) (IC50 = 12 nM) with anti-inflammatory activity.
Choline tosylate V87676 Choline tosylate 55357-38-5 Choline tosylate is a nucleophilic compound that inhibits phospholipase A2 and phospholipase C.
cPLA2α-IN-2 V87682 cPLA2α-IN-2 cPLA2α-IN-2 (Compound 122) is a cytoplasmic phospholipase A2α (cPLA2α) inhibitor.
DPTIP-prodrug 18 (P18) V73538 DPTIP-prodrug 18 (P18) 2881068-33-1 DPTIP-prodrug 18 (P18) is an orally bioavailable, BBB (blood-brain barrier) permeable (penetrable) DPTIP precursor active molecule.
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