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Phosphatase

Phosphatase

Phosphatases are enzymes that strip a protein of its phosphate group. PTPs (protein tyrosine phosphatases) are a large family of cytoplasmic and transmembrane enzymes. PTPs are crucial in maintaining the integrity of cell-cell and cell-matrix contacts as well as controlling the proliferative activity of cells. PTP1B, a non-receptor PTP, is frequently found in the endoplasmic reticulum and in vesicles that are close to the plasma membrane.PTP1B has been a popular therapeutic target for the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity due to its important role as a negative regulator of leptin receptor pathways. Animal cell cytoplasm contains four major serine/threonine-specific protein phosphatase catalytic subunits. While PP2C seems to be different from the other two, PP1, PP2A, and PP2B, all three of these enzymes are members of the same gene family. A diverse group of enzymes known as alkaline phosphatases is found in abundance in mammalian cells. Following the general equation, acid phosphatase enzymes catalyze the hydrolysis of phosphate monoesters.

Phosphatase related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
PVD-06 V81256 PVD-06 PVD-06 is a selective PTPN2 degrader (PTPN2/PTP1B selectivity index >60-fold), inducing PTPN2 degradation in a ubiquitination- and proteasome-dependent manner.
Raphin1 V31912 Raphin1 2022961-17-5 Raphin1 is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of the regulatory phosphatase PPP1R15B (R15B).
Raphin1 acetate V31468 Raphin1 acetate 2242616-04-0 Raphin1 acetate is an orally bioavailable, selective inhibitor of the regulatory phosphatase PPP1R15B (R15B).
RMC-3943 V69761 RMC-3943 1801764-60-2 RMC-3943 is an allosteric SHP2 inhibitor (IC50 for full-length inhibition is 2.19 nM).
Sal003 V1947 Sal003 1164470-53-4 Sal003 is a potent, selective and cell-permeable eIF-2α phosphatase inhibitor.
SC-43 V69153 SC-43 1400989-25-4 SC-43, an analogue of Sorafenib, is a potent orally bioactive SHP-1 (PTPN6) agonist.
SHP099 monohydrochloride V69740 SHP099 monohydrochloride 2200214-93-1 SHP099 HCl is a potent, selective, orally bioactive SHP2 inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 70 nM.
SHP2 inhibitor LY6 (LY6) V69754 SHP2 inhibitor LY6 (LY6) 2296718-09-5 SHP2 inhibitor LY6 (LY6) is a potent and specific SHP2 inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 9.8 µM.
SHP2-IN-25 V88066 SHP2-IN-25 SHP2-IN-25 (Compound 6) is a SHP2 allosteric inhibitor with IC50 of 225 nM.
SHP2-IN-26 V87662 SHP2-IN-26 SHP2-IN-26 (Compound 4b) is a highly selective allosteric inhibitor of SHP2 with IC50 of 3.2 nM.
SHP2-IN-29 V88067 SHP2-IN-29 2130080-86-1 SHP2-IN-29 (Compound 3) is a potent SHP2 inhibitor with IC50 of 0.18 μM.
SHP2/CDK4-IN-1 V69760 SHP2/CDK4-IN-1 2924036-87-1 SHP2/CDK4-IN-1 (compound 10) is an orally bioavailable dual (bifunctional) inhibitor of SHP2 and CDK4 with IC50 of 4.3 and 18.2 nM, respectively.
Sipuleucel-T V99744 Sipuleucel-T 917381-47-6 Sipuleucel-T is a cancer vaccine that recognizes prostatic acid phosphatase (PAP), presents PAP antigens, and stimulates an immune response against prostate cancer cells.
SMAP-2 V32196 SMAP-2 1809068-70-9 SMAP-2 (DT-1154;SMAP 2; DT1154;SMAP2;DT 1154) is a novel, potent and orally bioavailable phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activator with potential anticancer activity.
Sophoraisoflavone A (Allolicoisoflavone B) V73331 Sophoraisoflavone A (Allolicoisoflavone B) 117204-81-6 Sophoraisoflavone A (Allolicoisoflavone B) is a naturally occurring compound extracted from Glycyrrhiza inflate.
SPAA-52 V73308 SPAA-52 2837000-75-4 SPAA-52 is an orally bioactive, competitive and reversible low molecular weight protein tyrosine phosphatase (LMW-PTP) inhibitor (IC50=4 nM, Ki=1.2 nM).
Stevisalioside A V81448 Stevisalioside A 142934-44-9 Stevisalioside A (Compound 2) can be extracted from stevia root.
Stevisaliosides D V81449 Stevisaliosides D Stevisaliosides D (Compound 5) can be extracted from stevia root.
Sydowimide A V87663 Sydowimide A Sydowimide A is a potent inhibitor of Src homology 2 domain-containing phosphatase 1 (SHP1), T-cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TCPTP), and leukocyte common antigen (CD45), with IC50 values of 1.5, 2.4, and 18.83 μM, respectively.
TCS 401 V3399 TCS 401 243966-09-8 TCS-401 HCI is a novel, potent and selective inhibitor of protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B)with Ki of 0.29 µM.
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