SARS-CoV

SARS-CoV

The coronavirus (CoV) that causes severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, is called SARS-CoV. CoVs, which are enveloped viruses with positive-sense, single-stranded RNA and can target the human respiratory system to spread disease, include not only the SARS virus but also MERS and SARS-CoV-2, which is the source of COVID-19.

The spike (S), membrane (M), envelope (E), and nucleocapsid (N) proteins are the four main structural proteins of CoVs. By binding to a cellular receptor (ACE2 for SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, DPP4 for MERS-CoV), an S protein mediates the CoV entry into host cells, which is followed by the fusion of the virus and host cell membranes. Following entry, a large number of nonstructural proteins, including Mpro (main protease or 3CLpro), PLpro (papain-like protease), and RdRp (RNA-dependent RNA polymerase), participate in genome replication and subgenomic RNA transcription.The structural proteins are then translated, put together into mature virions, and exocytosed to release them via vesicles. It is noteworthy that a protease known as TMPRSS2 (transmembrane protease, serine 2), which cleaves S protein, plays crucial roles throughout the entire life of CoVs (such as attachment, assembling, and release). For the treatment of diseases brought on by CoVs, all the proteins and subcellular structures involved in the life cycle of CoVs are promising targets.

SARS-CoV related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V76085 SARS-CoV-2-IN-62 2350285-18-4 SARS-CoV-2-IN-62 (Compound R3b)? is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of SARS-CoV-2 replication and has low cytotoxic effect.
V76082 SARS-CoV-2-IN-63 2350285-21-9 SARS-CoV-2-IN-63 (Compound R3e)? is a SARS-CoV-2 replication inhibitor (antagonist) with low cytotoxic effect.
V81373 SARS-CoV-2-IN-64 SARS-CoV-2-IN-64 (compound 9) is a chenodeoxycholic acid analogue and a potent inhibitor of the SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein.
V79481 SARS-CoV-2-IN-65 SARS-CoV-2-IN-65 (compound 2f (81)) is a potent, orally bioactive, reversible inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 entry.
V76083 SARS-CoV-2-IN-66 1807620-38-7 SARS-CoV-2-IN-66 (1) is a vitamin K analogue and an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of SARS-CoV-2 with EC50 of 70.8 μM in infected VeroE6/TMPRSS2 cells.
V78818 SARS-CoV-2-IN-67 SARS-CoV-2-IN-67 (Compound 16) is a vitamin K analogue with anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity (EC50= 64.8 μM in VeroE6/TMPRSS2 cells).
V76092 SARS-CoV-2-IN-68 2682897-84-1 SARS-CoV-2-IN-68 (compound 6C) is a covalent SARS-CoV-2 PLpro/Mpro inhibitor (antagonist) with potent antiviral effect.
V76095 SARS-CoV-2-IN-69 78471-90-6 SARS-CoV-2-IN-69 (Compound 7E) is a non-covalent SARS-CoV-2 inhibitor (antagonist) with EC50 of 7.4 μM.
V53133 SARS-CoV-2-IN-7 2570461-66-2 SARS-CoV-2-IN-7 inhibits viral replication with a nanomolar IC50 (844 nM) in SARS-CoV-2-infected Vero E6 cells.
V81374 SARS-CoV-2-IN-8 SARS-CoV-2-IN-8 is a major protease inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 with IC50 of 0.75 μM.
V54423 SARS-CoV-2-IN-9 1453052-57-7 SARS-CoV-2-IN-9 is an inhibitor that binds to the SARS-CoV-2 major protease subunits S1 and S2.
V78299 SARS-CoV-2/MERS Mpro-IN-1 SARS-CoV-2/MERS Mpro-IN-1 (compound 9c) is a potent major protease inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 and MERS with IC50s of 0.10 and 0.06 µM respectively.
V81365 SARS-CoV-2/MERS Mpro-IN-2 SARS-CoV-2/MERS Mpro-IN-2 (compound 9d) is a potent major protease inhibitor of SARS-CoV-2 and MERS with IC50s of 0.21 and 0.07 µM respectively.
V54434 SBP1 peptide 2416761-69-6 SBP1 peptide is a chemically synthesized 23-mer peptide fragment on the PD α1 helix of ACE2.
V81393 Simaravibart (MAD-0004J08) Simaravibart (MAD-0004J08) is an IgG1κ antibody targeting the SARS-CoV2 spike (S) glycoprotein receptor binding domain.
V81394 Simeprevir-13C,d3 (TMC435-13C,d3; TMC435350-13C,d3) Simeprevir-13C,d3 is a 13C- and deuterium labelled Simeprevir.
V54383 Simpinicline (OC-02) 753015-44-0 Simpinicline (OC-02) is a selective nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist that shows potent antiviral effect against SARS-CoV-2 variants in cell culture with IC50 of 0.04 µM.
V36574 SIMR3030 2708270-99-7 SIMR3030 is a potent SARS-CoV-2 PLpro inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 0.0399 µg/mL.
V2638 Sivelestat 127373-66-4 Sivelestat (also known as ONO5046; LY544349; EI546) is a novel, potent and competitive inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase (HNE) with IC50value of44 nM andKi of 200 nM; it also inhibited leukocyte elastase obtained from rabbit, rat, hamster and mouse.
V35268 Sotrovimab (VIR 7831) 2423014-07-5 Sotrovimab (VIR 7831) is a human IgG1κ pan-coronavirus (sarbecvirus) monoclonal antibody (mAb) that neutralizes SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV-1 and multiple other coronaviruses.
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