Eukaryotic Initiation Factor

Eukaryotic Initiation Factor

Eukaryotic initiation factors (eIFs) are proteins involved in the initiation phase of eukaryotic translation.These proteins offer regulatory mechanisms for translation initiation as well as aid in stabilizing the formation of the functional ribosome around the start codon.

A guanine nucleotide-exchange protein called eukaryotic initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) facilitates the conversion of GDP (bound to eIF2) into GTP, thereby regenerating the active [eIF2.GTP] complex necessary for peptide chain initiation. An important regulator of eukaryotic protein synthesis, eIF2B activity changes in response to viral infection, hormones, nutrients, growth factors, and specific stresses.

The role of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E (eIF4E) in the beginning of protein synthesis on capped mRNAs in the cytoplasm is well known. The initiation factor complex elF4F, which mediates the binding of mRNA to the ribosome, is composed of the eukaryotic initiation factor (elF) 4A as a subunit.

Eukaryotic Initiation Factor related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V55224 eIF4A3-IN-5 2100145-31-9 eIF4A3-IN-5 is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), such as eIF4AI and eIF4AII.
V55221 eIF4A3-IN-6 2100133-77-3 eIF4A3-IN-6 is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4A (eIF4A), such as eIF4AI and eIF4AII.
V55222 eIF4A3-IN-7 2374759-82-5 eIF4A3-IN-7 is a potent eIF4A3 inhibitor.
V55212 eIF4A3-IN-9 1402931-71-8 eIF4A3-IN-9 (compound 57) is an analog of silvestrol.
V51730 eIF4E-IN-1 2573979-31-2 eIF4E-IN-1 is a potent eIF4E inhibitor.
V55223 eIF4E-IN-2 2575840-38-7 eIF4E-IN-2 is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4e (eIF4e).
V55213 eIF4E-IN-3 2573979-29-8 eIF4E-IN-3 is a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic initiation factor 4e (eIF4e).
V79274 eIF4E-IN-5 eIF4E-IN-5 (Compound 6n) is a cell-penetrating/penetrable inhibitor of eIF4E.
V34703 GCN2-IN-6 2183470-09-7 GCN2-IN-6 (Compound 6d) is a potent oral GCN2 inhibitor confirmed by enzymatic (IC50 of 1.8 nM) and cellular assays (IC50 of 9.3 nM).
V31579 GCN2iB 2183470-12-2 GCN2iB is a novel, potent and ATP-competitive inhibitor of a serine/threonine-protein kinase general control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2) with an IC50 of 2.4 nM.
V41046 ISRIB (mixed cis- and trans-isomer) 548470-11-7 ISRIB (mixed cis- and trans-isomer) is a novel and potent ISR (Integrated Stress Response) Inhibitor.
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