Carbonic Anhydrase

Carbonic Anhydrase

Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is a zinc-containing enzyme that catalyzes the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide: CO2 + H2O ⇋ HCO3- + H+. Eight genetically distinct families of carbonic anhydrase enzymes (CAs) have so far been identified. Numerous physiological and pathological processes involve carbonic anhydrases. Many of them have the potential to be inhibited as effective therapeutic targets for the treatment of a variety of diseases, including oedema, glaucoma, obesity, cancer, epilepsy, and osteoporosis.

The carbonic anhydrase reaction is involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes, including bone resorption, calcification, tumorigenicity, pH and CO2 homeostasis, electrolyte secretion in various tissues and organs, and respiration and transport of CO2 and bicarbonate between metabolizing tissues and lungs. Zn2+ metalloproteins known as -CAs are found in a wide range of organisms, including plants, prokaryotes, fungi, algae, and protozoa. Numerous diseases, including glaucoma, edema, epilepsy, obesity, hypoxic tumors, neuropathic pain, arthritis, neurodegeneration, etc., have been linked to sixteen mammalian -CA isoforms.

Carbonic Anhydrase related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V73748 hCAI/II-IN-6 694466-00-7 hCAI/II-IN-6 is an orally bioactive human carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor.
V73764 hCAII-IN-3 2770927-76-7 hCAII-IN-3 (Compound 16) is a human carbonic anhydrase (hCA) inhibitor (antagonist) with Kis of 403.8, 5.1, 10.2, and 5.2 nM for hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX, and hCA XII, respectively.
V73761 hCAII-IN-4 2816080-18-7 hCAII-IN-4 (Compound 12j) is a potent hCA II inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 7.78 μM.
V73762 hCAII-IN-5 2816080-16-5 hCAII-IN-5 (compound 12h) is a potent and specific inhibitor of human carbonic anhydrase II (hCA II) with IC50 of 4.55 μM.
V73757 HCAIX-IN-1 2389034-65-3 HCAIX-IN-1 (compound 21e) is a potent and specific HCAIX inhibitor (antagonist) with Kis of 694.9, 126.6, 3.3, and 9.8 nM for hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX, and hCA XII, respectively.
V73753 hCAIX-IN-16 2849348-38-3 hCAIX-IN-16 (compound 12d) is an hCA IX inhibitor (antagonist) with Kis of 190.0 and 187.9 nM for hCA IX and hCA XII, respectively.
V73756 hCAIX-IN-18 2925261-76-1 hCAIX-IN-18 (compound 30) is a carbonic anhydrase inhibitor (antagonist) with Kis of 3.5 nM, 9.4 nM, 43.0 nM and 8.2 nM for hCAI, hCAII, hCAIX and hCAXII respectively.
V79716 hCAIX-IN-19 hCAIX-IN-19 is a sulfonamide inhibitor (antagonist) with an inhibition constant (KI) of 6.2 nM for hCA IX and good selectivity for hCA I (hCA I/ hCA IX = 117).
V79714 hCAIX/VII-IN-1 hCAIX/VII-IN-1 is a selective hCA VII/IX inhibitor.
V73751 hCAIX/XII-IN-3 2414629-94-8 hCAIX/XII-IN-3 (compound 6q) is a potent and specific inhibitor of hCAIX and hCAXII.
V79715 hCAIX/XII-IN-6 hCAIX/XII-IN-6 is an orally bioactive carbonic anhydrase (CA) inhibitor.
V80084 hCAIX/XII-IN-7 hCAIX/XII-IN-7 (compound 3e) is a potent inhibitor of hCA IX and XII with Ki of 3.2 nM, 9.2 nM, 503.7 nM and 59 nM for hCA I, hCA II, hCA IX and hCA XII respectively .
V73758 hCAIX/XII-IN-8 59994-64-8 hCAIX/XII-IN-8 (compound 3g) is a potent inhibitor of human (carbonic anhydrase) CA IX and XII with Kis of 8.5 and 6.7 nM, respectively.
V78733 hCAXII-IN-7 hCAXII-IN-7 (compound 6e) is an hCA XII inhibitor.
V81852 Keap1-Nrf2-IN-3 2095066-47-8 Keap1-Nrf2-IN-3 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of KEAP1:NRF2 protein-protein interaction and has Kd of 2.5 nM for KEAP1 protein.
V81853 m-PEG-NHS ester (MW 2000) 92451-01-9 m-PEG-NHS ester (MW 2000) may be utilized to modify active molecules and improve their antigenicity and immunogenicity to help prepare injectable preparations.
V79696 NSC 828467 NSC 828467 has significant in vitro anti-cancer activity and is one of the top five CA-IX inhibitors with IC50 of 27.2nM.
V73750 Sulthiame-d4 (Sulthiame-d4) 1795021-05-4 Sulthiame-d4 is the deuterium labelled form of Sulthiame.
V73768 β-Glucuronidase/hCAII-IN-1 2816080-17-6 β-Glucuronidase/hCAII-IN-2 (Compound 12e) is a potent inhibitor of β-glucuronidase and hCA II with IC50 of 440.1 μM and 4.91 μM, respectively.
V73765 β-Glucuronidase/hCAII-IN-2 2816080-13-2 β-Glucuronidase/hCAII-IN-2 (Compound 12e) is a potent inhibitor of β-glucuronidase and hCA II with IC50 of 670.7 μM and 21.77 μM, respectively.
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