DNA(RNA) Synthesis

DNA(RNA) Synthesis

RNA synthesis, which is also called DNA transcription, is a highly selective process.Beyond RNA synthesis, RNA polymerase II transcription plays a more active role in the maturation, monitoring, and export of mRNA to the cytoplasm.

In order to fully repair the DNA after a single-strand break, DNA ligase constructs the final phosphodiester bond using the complementary strand of the double helix as a template.Substrates with RNA strands or mismatched base pairs near the ends of the nicked DNA are discriminated against by DNA ligases. Bleomycin (BLM) is a S-independent radiomimetic agent that damages DNA by creating free radicals that attack the C-4′ position in the deoxyribose backbone. This causes the ribose ring to open and strand breaks to occur.

M-MuLV Reverse Transcriptase (RNase H) and random hexamer primers are used to create first strand cDNA. The next step involves the use of DNA Polymerase I and RNase H to create second strand cDNA. Exonuclease/polymerase activity transforms the remaining overhangs into blunt ends. DNA fragments' 3′ ends are adenylated before being ligated with a NEBNext Adaptor with a hairpin loop structure to get the samples ready for hybridization. The two pathways that BET bromodomain inhibition most commonly affects are cell cycle and DNA replication. The translation of mRNA into proteins is inhibited by cycloheximide.

DNA(RNA) Synthesis related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V35184 Tofersen (BIIB067; ISIS-SOD1Rx) 2088232-70-4 Tofersen (BIIB067; Qalsody) is an antisense oligonucleotide that facilitates the degradation of superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) mRNA in an RNase H-dependent manner, thereby lowering the synthesis of SOD1 protein. Tofersen is employed in research pertaining to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
V1441 Triapine (PAN-811; 3-AP) 143621-35-6 Triapine (formerly NSC-663249; AIDS-179996; AP; OCX191; PAN-811; OCX-191; 3AP; NSC663249; PAN811; 3-AP; PAN 811)is a so-called ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor being investigated for cancer treatment.
V1461 Trifluridine (trifluorothymidine) 70-00-8 Trifluridine (alsoknown astrifluorothymidine; FTD; NSC-529182;NSC-75520;NSC529182; NSC75520; Viroptic), an inhibitor of the thymidylate synthase and DNA synthesis, is an approved anti-herpesvirus antiviral agent/medications used mainly for treating infections in the eye.
V55134 Trimidox (VF-233) 95933-74-7 Trimidox (VF-233) is an antileukemic ribonucleotide reductase inhibitor.
V35045 UCK2 Inhibitor-3 2376687-49-7 UCK2 Inhibitor-3 is a non-competitive inhibitor of uridine cytidine kinase 2 (UCK2) with an IC50 value of 16.6 μM.
V76387 UNC9512 UNC9512 is a potent methyl-lysine reader p53-binding protein 1 (53BP1) antagonist.
V81675 Uracil-m7GpppAmpG ammonium Uracil-m7GpppAmpG ammonium is a cap analog that may be utilized in mRNA synthesis.
V1474 Uridine (NSC 20256) 58-96-8 Uridine (formerly NSC 20256; NSC-20256; NSC20256)is a glycosylated pyrimidine-analog containing uracil attached to a ribose ring, specifically, a ribofuranose, via a β-N1-glycosidic bond.
V1460 Vidarabine (Ara-A) 5536-17-4 Vidarabine(Ara-A; Adenine Arabinoside; 9-β-D-Arabinofuranosyladenine; Arabinofuranosyladenine) is an approved antiviral drug that interfers with the synthesis of viral DNA, and is mainly used to treat HSV and VZV: herpes simplex and varicella zoster viruses.
V55127 Votoplam 2407849-89-0 Votoplam is a gene splicing modulator used to inhibit Huntington's disease.
V50998 WAY-326359 870757-46-3 WAY-326359 is a novel and selective APE1 inhibitor.
V35129 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-1 2869954-34-5 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-1 (example 42) is a novel DNA helicase (WRN) inhibitor for Werner syndrome RecQ that has potential applications in cancer research.
V35128 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-2 2869954-51-6 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-2 (example 57) is a novel DNA helicase (WRN) inhibitor for Werner syndrome RecQ intended for use in cancer research.
V35127 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-3 2869954-98-1 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-3 is a potent orally active Werner syndrome RecQ DNA helicase WRN inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.06 μM.
V35126 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-4 2869954-53-8 Werner syndrome RecQ helicase-IN-4 is a selective Werner syndrome RecQ DNA helicase WRN inhibitor with an IC50 value of 0.06 μM.
V55124 WRN inhibitor 1 2923008-44-8 WRN inhibitor 1 (example 7) is an ATP-dependent helicase WRN inhibitor that inhibits the activity of the WRN helicase domain and is beneficial in treating Werner syndrome.
V55135 WRN inhibitor 2 2923009-56-5 WRN inhibitor 2 (example 118) is a WRN (Werner syndrome ATP-dependent helicase) inhibitor (antagonist) with pIC50 ≥ 7.0.
V29980 Xanthopterin (hydrate) 5979-01-1 Xanthopterin hydrate is a pteridine-based compound and a main component foudn in the yellow granule in the Oriental hornet bear wings, produces a characteristic excitation/emission maximum at 386/456 nm.
V55160 Xanthosine-5'-Triphosphate (5'-XTP) 6253-56-1 Xanthosine-5'-Triphosphate (5'-XTP) is a nucleotide generated by deamination of purine bases.
V1436 YK-4-279 1037184-44-3 YK-4-279 (YK-4279; YK4279;YK4-279; YK 4-279) is a potent inhibitor of EWS-FLI1 binding to RNA helicase A (RHA) with potential anticancer activity.
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