Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome P450

Cytochrome p450 comprises a superfamily of heme-thiolate proteins named for the spectral absorbance peak of their carbon-monoxide-bound species at 450 nm. The p450 superfamily, which has members in every class of organisms, including Archaea, is thought to have descended from an ancestor gene that existed more than 3 billion years ago.One of the biggest multigene families has subsequently been created as a result of repeated gene duplications. These enzymes stand out for the variety of reactions they catalyze as well as the variety of chemically diverse substrates they act on. The oxidative, peroxidative, and reductive metabolism of endogenous and exogenous substrates like environmental toxins, agrochemicals, plant allelochemicals, steroids, prostaglandins, and fatty acids is supported by cytochrome p450s. Drug interactions and interindividual variability in drug metabolism are two of the most important issues in clinical pharmacology, and cytochrome p450s in humans are best known for their central role in phase I drug metabolism.

Cytochrome P450 related products

Structure Cat No. Product Name CAS No. Product Description
V2677 Fomepizole 7554-65-6 Fomepizole (also known as4-methylpyrazole, Antizol, Antizol-Vet)is a competitive inhibitor of alcohol dehydrogenase, an enzyme that catalyzes the initial steps in the metabolism of ethylene glycol,ethanol and methanol to their toxic metabolites.
V21477 Galangin 548-83-4 Galangin (Norizalpinin) is a modulator of arylhydrocarbon receptors and inhibits CYP1A1 activity.
V51359 Gemfibrozil-d6 (CI-719-d6) 184986-45-5 Gemfibrozil-d6 is the deuterium labelled form of Gemfibrozil.
V21549 Gentiopicrin 20831-76-9 Gentiopicrin is a novel and potent bioactive compound and is naturally occurring iridoid glycoside.
V73941 GSK2945 1438071-12-5 GSK2945 is a tertiary amine and a specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist (inhibitor) with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM respectively.
V76956 GSK2945 hydrochloride GSK2945 HCl is a tertiary amine and a specific Rev-erbα/REV-ERBα (mouse/human reverse erythroblastosis virus α) antagonist (inhibitor) with EC50s of 21.5 μM and 20.8 μM respectively.
V70455 GYKI-47261 dihydrochloride 1217049-32-5 GYKI-47261 di-HCl is a competitive, orally bioactive, selective AMPA receptor antagonist (inhibitor) with IC50 of 2.5 μM and displays a broad-spectrum anticonvulsant (antiepileptic/antiseizure) and neuro-protection effects.
V73960 Harmalol hydrochloride 6028-07-5 Harmalol HCl is a beta-carboline alkaloid found in several medicinal plants, such as Peganum harmala.
V79720 hCYP1B1-IN-1 hCYP1B1-IN-1 (compound B18) is an hCYP1B1 inhibitor (IC50=3.6 nM) and an antagonist of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor.
V79952 hCYP3A4-IN-1 hCYP3A4-IN-1 (compound C6) is an orally bioavailable inhibitor of hCYP3A4.
V73977 HIV-1 inhibitor-40 2789676-44-2 HIV-1 inhibitor-40 (Compound 4ab) is an HIV-1 non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) with EC50 of 1.9 nM.
V78821 HIV-1 inhibitor-58 HIV-1 inhibitor-58 (Compound 10c) is a broad-spectrum antiviral drug.
V79796 HIV-IN-9 HIV-IN-9 (Compound 2b) is an HIV inhibitor (IC50= 6.65 μg/mL) with high binding affinity to HIV-RT.
V69201 IHMT-PI3Kδ-372 2429889-62-1 IHMT-PI3Kδ-372 is a potent and specific PI3Kδ inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 14 nM.
V73985 isolimonexic acid 73904-93-5 Isolimonexic acid is a citric acid-like acid extracted from lemon seeds and has anti-cancer and anti-aromatase (IC50=25.60 μM) properties.
V80460 JNK-IN-14 JNK-IN-14 is a potent JNK inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50s of 1.81, 12.7 and 10.5 nM for JNK1, JNK2 and JNK3 respectively.
V73944 Kushenol M 101236-51-5 Kushenol M is a flavonoid found in Sophora flavescens.
V73973 LKY-047 1954681-29-8 LKY-047, an analogue of Decursin, is a specific, reversible and competitive inhibitor of cytochrome P45022J2 (CYP2J2) with IC50 of 1.7 μM.
V25277 Mephenytoin 50-12-4 Mephenytoin (racemate) is a hydantoin used as a CYP2C19 substrate and an anticonvulsant.
V73930 Mephenytoin-d5 1185032-66-9 Mephenytoin-d5 is deuterated labeled mephenytoin.
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