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Ticarcillin sodium

Cat No.:V40188 Purity: ≥98%
Ticarcillin sodium is mainly used against Gram-negative (Gram-) bacteria, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and is also one of the few antibiotics that may be utilized to study maltophilic infections.
Ticarcillin sodium
Ticarcillin sodium Chemical Structure CAS No.: 29457-07-6
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
500mg
1g
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Ticarcillin sodium:

  • Ticarcillin sodium
  • Ticarcillin free base
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Ticarcillin sodium is mainly used against Gram-negative (Gram-) bacteria, especially Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and is also one of the few antibiotics that may be utilized to study maltophilic infections.
Ticarcillin sodium is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is an injectable antibiotic particularly effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and is one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections. It has a molecular weight of 430.41 g/mol and a molecular formula of C15H16N2O6S2·2Na.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Ticarcillin sodium targets bacterial penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located in the bacterial cell wall. As a penicillin antibiotic, it inhibits the transpeptidase enzyme that cross-links peptidoglycan chains, a critical component of the bacterial cell wall. This disrupts cell wall synthesis, leading to bacterial cell lysis and death. It is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Ticarcillin sodium demonstrates broad-spectrum bactericidal activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic bacteria. It is particularly effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and is one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections. Its activity is concentration-dependent.
ln Vivo
In vivo, Ticarcillin sodium is used as an injectable antibiotic for the treatment of serious infections caused by susceptible bacteria. It is indicated for the treatment of septicemia, peritonitis, bone and joint infections, postoperative infections, and skin and soft tissue infections. Its efficacy against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia makes it valuable for treating hospital-acquired infections.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro susceptibility testing for Ticarcillin sodium is performed using standardized methods such as broth microdilution or agar dilution. Various bacterial strains are cultured and exposed to serial dilutions of the compound. Minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) are determined as the lowest concentration that inhibits visible bacterial growth. The compound's activity is compared to other antibiotics.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based assays, bacterial cultures are treated with Ticarcillin sodium at various concentrations. Bacterial growth is monitored by measuring optical density at 600 nm. Time-kill curves can be generated to assess the bactericidal activity. The compound's effects on bacterial cell morphology can be examined by electron microscopy. Cytotoxicity in mammalian cells can be assessed using MTT or standard assays.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies with Ticarcillin sodium are conducted in models of bacterial infection. Animals are infected with pathogenic bacteria (e.g., Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and treated with the compound via intramuscular or intravenous injection. Efficacy is measured by survival rates, bacterial clearance from tissues, and resolution of infection symptoms. Pharmacokinetic studies assess the compound's distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Ticarcillin sodium (CAS: 29457-07-6) has a molecular weight of 430.41 g/mol and a molecular formula of C15H16N2O6S2·2Na. Appearance: solid powder. Solubility: soluble in DMSO. Storage: room temperature. The compound is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Ticarcillin sodium is an approved antibiotic with an established safety profile. Common side effects include allergic reactions (rash, urticaria), gastrointestinal disturbances, and injection site reactions. As with other penicillins, cross-hypersensitivity with other beta-lactam antibiotics may occur. It is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to penicillins.
Additional Infomation
Ticarcillin disodium is an organosodium salt containing the ticarcillin (2-) ion. Ticarcillin disodium is the disodium salt form of ticarcillin, a broad-spectrum semi-synthetic penicillin antibiotic with bactericidal and anti-β-lactamase activity. Its mechanism of action is similar to carbenicillin; ticarcillin inactivates the penicillin-sensitive C-terminal domain of transpeptidase by opening the lactam ring. This inactivation prevents the cross-linking of peptidoglycan chains, thereby inhibiting the third (and final) stage of bacterial cell wall synthesis. This leads to incomplete bacterial cell wall synthesis, ultimately resulting in cell lysis. A penicillin antibiotic with a mechanism of action similar to carbenicillin. See also: potassium clavulanate; ticarcillin disodium (component).
Ticarcillin sodium is a semi-synthetic, broad-spectrum carboxypenicillin antibiotic with bactericidal activity against many Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. It is particularly effective against Pseudomonas aeruginosa and is one of the few antibiotics capable of treating Stenotrophomonas maltophilia infections. It has a molecular weight of 430.41 g/mol and a molecular formula of C15H16N2O6S2·2Na. It is an approved antibiotic in many countries.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C15H14N2O6S2-2.2[NA+]
Molecular Weight
428.39106
Exact Mass
428.009
CAS #
29457-07-6
Related CAS #
(2S,5R,6R)-Ticarcillin disodium;4697-14-7;Ticarcillin;34787-01-4
PubChem CID
470375
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Boiling Point
768.3ºC at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
418.4ºC
Vapour Pressure
7.97E-25mmHg at 25°C
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
629
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
4
SMILES
O=C(N[C@H]1[C@H]2SC(C)(C)[C@H](C([O-])=O)N2C1=O)[C@H](C([O-])=O)C1C=CSC=1.[Na+].[Na+]
InChi Key
ZBBCUBMBMZNEME-QBGWIPKPSA-L
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C15H16N2O6S2.2Na/c1-15(2)9(14(22)23)17-11(19)8(12(17)25-15)16-10(18)7(13(20)21)6-3-4-24-5-6;;/h3-5,7-9,12H,1-2H3,(H,16,18)(H,20,21)(H,22,23);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t7-,8-,9+,12-;;/m1../s1
Chemical Name
disodium;(2S,5R,6R)-6-[[(2R)-2-carboxylato-2-thiophen-3-ylacetyl]amino]-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3343 mL 11.6716 mL 23.3432 mL
5 mM 0.4669 mL 2.3343 mL 4.6686 mL
10 mM 0.2334 mL 1.1672 mL 2.3343 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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