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(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate

Cat No.:V32010 Purity: ≥98%
(S)-Rivastigmine-d6 (tartrate) is a deuterium labelled form of(S)-Rivastigmine.
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 194930-00-2
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
100mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of (R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate:

  • Rivastigmine Tartrate (ENA713; SDZ-ENA 713)
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
(S)-Rivastigmine-d6 (tartrate) is a deuterium labelled form of(S)-Rivastigmine.
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate (CAS#: 194930-00-2) is the deuterium-labeled form of (R)-Rivastigmine, a potent and selective inhibitor of cholinesterase enzymes. With the molecular formula C18H22D6N2O8 and a molecular weight of 406.46, this compound is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of rivastigmine by gas chromatography (GC) or liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Rivastigmine is a cholinesterase inhibitor that inhibits both butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate targets cholinesterase enzymes, specifically acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). As a deuterium-labeled analog of (R)-Rivastigmine, this compound acts as a cholinesterase inhibitor. The parent compound, Rivastigmine, is a carbamate-type inhibitor that forms a covalent bond with the esteratic site of the enzyme, leading to reversible inactivation of cholinesterases. By inhibiting these enzymes, Rivastigmine increases the concentration of acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft, enhancing cholinergic neurotransmission.
ln Vitro
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is a deuterium-labeled compound and its in vitro activity is comparable to that of the non-labeled (R)-Rivastigmine. The parent compound Rivastigmine is a potent inhibitor of both acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE). The deuterium labeling does not significantly alter the compound's pharmacological activity but provides a mass shift that is useful for analytical detection and quantification. The compound is used as an internal standard in analytical methods for measuring Rivastigmine concentrations in biological samples.
ln Vivo
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is not typically used for in vivo pharmacological studies as it is primarily an analytical standard. The parent compound, Rivastigmine, is clinically used for the treatment of mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease dementia. As a cholinesterase inhibitor, Rivastigmine increases acetylcholine levels in the brain, improving cognitive function in patients with dementia. The deuterium-labeled compound serves as an internal standard for quantifying Rivastigmine in pharmacokinetic and bioanalytical studies.
Enzyme Assay
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is used as an analytical standard and does not have a typical receptor binding assay protocol. The compound is used in LC-MS or GC-MS methods as an internal standard for the quantification of Rivastigmine. In these assays, a known amount of the deuterium-labeled compound is added to biological samples (e.g., plasma, urine, or tissue homogenates). Samples are extracted and analyzed by LC-MS or GC-MS, and the ratio of the analyte (Rivastigmine) to the internal standard ((R)-Rivastigmine D6) is used to calculate the concentration of Rivastigmine.
Cell Assay
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is used in analytical chemistry applications rather than traditional cell-based assays. The compound is added as an internal standard to biological samples prior to extraction and LC-MS or GC-MS analysis. In research settings, the compound may be used in cell culture experiments to study the metabolism or uptake of Rivastigmine, where the deuterium-labeled compound serves as a tracer or internal standard for quantifying the parent compound and its metabolites.
Animal Protocol
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is not used directly in animal studies as a therapeutic agent. The compound is used as an internal standard in pharmacokinetic studies of Rivastigmine in animal models. In these studies, animals are administered Rivastigmine, and plasma or tissue samples are collected at various time points. (R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is added to the samples as an internal standard, and the samples are analyzed by LC-MS or GC-MS to quantify Rivastigmine concentrations. This allows for the determination of pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life, clearance, and bioavailability.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate has a molecular weight of 406.46 and a molecular formula of C18H22D6N2O8. The compound is used as an internal standard for the quantification of Rivastigmine by GC or LC-MS. The deuterium labeling provides a mass shift of 6 Da relative to the non-labeled compound, allowing for clear differentiation in mass spectrometric detection. The compound is typically used in bioanalytical method development and validation for pharmacokinetic studies.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is a research compound and comprehensive toxicology data are not applicable as it is used as an analytical standard rather than a therapeutic agent. The compound is intended for research use only and is not approved for human therapeutic applications. Standard laboratory safety practices should be followed when handling this compound, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment and adherence to institutional chemical hygiene guidelines.
Additional Infomation
(R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is the deuterium-labeled form of (R)-Rivastigmine, a cholinesterase inhibitor. It is intended for use as an internal standard for the quantification of Rivastigmine by GC- or LC-MS. Rivastigmine is a cholinesterase (ChE) inhibitor that inhibits both butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The parent compound is clinically used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease dementia. (R)-Rivastigmine D6 tartrate is for research purposes only and is not approved for therapeutic use.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H22D6N2O8
Molecular Weight
406.461
Exact Mass
406.222
CAS #
194930-00-2
Related CAS #
Rivastigmine tartrate;129101-54-8
PubChem CID
76973134
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
0.637
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
9
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
402
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
3
SMILES
O=C(OC1=CC=CC([C@@H](C)N(C([2H])([2H])[2H])C([2H])([2H])[2H])=C1)N(CC)C.O=C(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O
InChi Key
GWHQHAUAXRMMOT-XVXYZIQCSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C14H22N2O2.C4H6O6/c1-6-16(5)14(17)18-13-9-7-8-12(10-13)11(2)15(3)4;5-1(3(7)8)2(6)4(9)10/h7-11H,6H2,1-5H3;1-2,5-6H,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)/t11-;1-,2-/m01/s1/i3D3,4D3;
Chemical Name
[3-[(1S)-1-[bis(trideuteriomethyl)amino]ethyl]phenyl] N-ethyl-N-methylcarbamate;(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4603 mL 12.3013 mL 24.6027 mL
5 mM 0.4921 mL 2.4603 mL 4.9205 mL
10 mM 0.2460 mL 1.2301 mL 2.4603 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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