PRX-08066

Alias: MT500; MT 500; MT-500; PRX-08066; PRX 08066; PRX08066
Cat No.:V2617 Purity: ≥98%
PRX-08066 is a potent andselective 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with IC50 of 3.4 nM, it prevents the severity of pulmonary arterial hypertension in the MCT rat model.
PRX-08066 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 866206-54-4
Product category: 5-HT Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
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25mg
50mg
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Other Forms of PRX-08066:

  • PRX-08066 Maleic acid
Official Supplier of:
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

PRX-08066 is a potent and selective 5-HT2B receptor antagonist with IC50 of 3.4 nM, it prevents the severity of pulmonary arterial hypertension in the MCT rat model. In rats, PRX-08066 decreases right ventricular hypertrophy and pulmonary arterial hypertension brought on by monocrotaline. In the SI-NET cell line KRJ-I that expressed 5-HT2B, PRX-08066 suppressed proliferation and secretion of 5-HT while also lowering phosphorylation of ERK1/2 and profibrotic growth factor synthesis and secretion (fibroblast growth factor [FGF2], connective tissue growth factor [CTGF], and transforming growth factor beta 1 [TGFbeta1]).

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
5-HT2B Receptor ( IC50 = 3.4 nM )
ln Vitro

In vitro activity: PRX-08066 suppresses thymidine incorporation with an IC50 of 3 nM and inhibits 5-HT-induced mitogen-activated protein kinase activation with an IC50 of 12 nM in Chinese hamster ovary cells expressing the human 5-HT2BR, indicating that PRX-08066 may be able to prevent the pathologic 5-HT-induced vascular muscularization linked to PAH. In the 5-HT(2B) expressing SI-NET cell line, KRJ-I, PRX-08066 inhibits cell proliferation with an IC50 of 0.46 nM and a maximum inhibition of 20%; in 5-HT secretion, it has an IC50 of 6.9 nM and a maximum inhibition of 30%; in NCI-H720 cells, PRX-08066 inhibits isoproterenol-stimulated 5-HT release with an IC50 of 1.25 nM and a maximum inhibition of 60%. PRX-08066 (0.5 nM) significantly inhibits ERK phosphorylation in KRJ-I cells. PRX-08066 inhibits TGFβ1, CTGF and FGF2 transcription and secretion in KRJ-I cells. In KRJ-I cells, PRX-08066 increases the transcript levels of caspase 3 and decreases the levels of Ki67 (84%) and Ki67 protein (36.8%). In KRJ-I cells, PRX-08066 reduces the amount of TGFβ1, FGF2, and TPH1 transcripts. In KRJ-I cells, PRX-08066 considerably raises the percentage of dead cells (34%) when compared to untreated controls. In HEK293 cells, PRX-08066 significantly raises caspase 3 activity (52%) and the proportion of dead/caspase 3 positive cells (76%).

ln Vivo
PRX-08066 (100 mg/kg) treated groups demonstrates less right ventricular hypertrophy and septal flattening than the monocrotaline control group in rats. PRX-08066 significantly reduces peak pulmonary artery pressure at 50 mg/kg and 100 mg/kg compared with monocrotaline control rats. In comparison to rats treated with MCT, PRX-08066 also significantly lowers the right ventricle (RV)/body weight and the RV/left ventricle + septum. While maintaining cardiac function, PRX-08066 significantly reduces the increase in pulmonary artery pressure and RV hypertrophy. In both rats and mice, PRX-08066 dramatically lowers the hypoxia-dependent rise in right ventricular systolic pressure without changing the animals' systemic mean arterial pressure. PRX-08066 (100 mg/kg) prevents ERK phosphorylation induced by monocrotaline in whole lung homogenates as well as right ventricular systolic pressure in rats.
Cell Assay
5×103 cells/mL, seeds in 96-well plates at 100 μL (4 plates/experimental condition) are stimulated with PRX-08066 (0.1 μM to 100 nM: n = 6 wells/concentration). Following a 24-hour period, mitochondrial activity is assessed by adding 3-[4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-ly]-2.5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (0.5 mg/mL per well) and waiting three hours. A microplate reader is used to measure the optical density photospectroscopically at 595 nm. 29 Results are normalized to control (unstimulated cells) and the effective half-maximal concentrations calculated.
Animal Protocol
Dissolved in 0.5% methylcellulose (w/v); 100 mg/kg; Oral gavage
Male Sprague-Dawley rats
References

[1]. J Pharmacol Exp Ther . 2010 Aug;334(2):364-72.

[2]. Cancer . 2010 Jun 15;116(12):2902-12.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H17CLFN5S
Molecular Weight
401.89
Exact Mass
401.09
Elemental Analysis
C, 56.78; H, 4.26; Cl, 8.82; F, 4.73; N, 17.43; S, 7.98
CAS #
866206-54-4
Related CAS #
PRX-08066 maleate; 866206-55-5
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
C1CN(CCC1NC2=C3C=C(SC3=NC=N2)Cl)CC4=CC(=C(C=C4)F)C#N
InChi Key
IENZFHBNCRQMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H17ClFN5S/c20-17-8-15-18(23-11-24-19(15)27-17)25-14-3-5-26(6-4-14)10-12-1-2-16(21)13(7-12)9-22/h1-2,7-8,11,14H,3-6,10H2,(H,23,24,25)
Chemical Name
5-[[4-[(6-chlorothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]piperidin-1-yl]methyl]-2-fluorobenzonitrile
Synonyms
MT500; MT 500; MT-500; PRX-08066; PRX 08066; PRX08066
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: ~7 mg/mL
Water: N/A
Ethanol: N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4882 mL 12.4412 mL 24.8824 mL
5 mM 0.4976 mL 2.4882 mL 4.9765 mL
10 mM 0.2488 mL 1.2441 mL 2.4882 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Clinical Trial Information
NCT Number Recruitment interventions Conditions Sponsor/Collaborators Start Date Phases
NCT00345774 Completed Drug: PRX-08066 Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Pulmonary Hypertension
Epix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. June 2006 Phase 2
Biological Data
  • PRX-08066 Maleic acid
    MRI assessment of RV mass and ejection fraction after 4 weeks of PRX-08066 treatment.J Pharmacol Exp Ther.2010 Aug;334(2):364-72.
  • PRX-08066 Maleic acid
    The effects of PRX-08066 on hemodynamic function in the rat MCT model.J Pharmacol Exp Ther.2010 Aug;334(2):364-72.
  • PRX-08066 Maleic acid
    Pulmonary artery remodeling after 5 weeks of PXR-08066 treatment.J Pharmacol Exp Ther.2010 Aug;334(2):364-72.
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