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Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a)

Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody targeting soluble β-amyloid protein with the potential to alleviate cognitive decline.
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a)
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) Chemical Structure Product category: Beta Amyloid
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a monoclonal antibody targeting soluble β-amyloid, which has the effect of alleviating cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with Lecanemab, and the constant region sequence is Mouse IGG2a. Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is expected to be used in the field of Alzheimer's disease research.
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) (Mab158) is a monoclonal antibody that targets soluble beta-amyloid (Abeta) and has the potential to reduce cognitive decline. The variable region of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is consistent with that of Lecanemab, while the constant region is of Mouse IGG2a sequence. This antibody is a research-grade tool for Alzheimer's disease studies, and it almost abolishes Abeta accumulation in astrocytes and rescues neurons from Abeta-induced cell death.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) targets soluble beta-amyloid (Abeta) peptides, a key player in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease. As a monoclonal antibody, it binds to Abeta oligomers and protofibrils, promoting their clearance from the brain. This reduces Abeta deposition and neurotoxicity, leading to cognitive protection. The murine IGG2a constant region allows for in vivo studies in mouse models without generating an anti-drug antibody response against the human Fc region.
ln Vitro
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) almost abolishes Abeta accumulation in astrocytes and rescues neurons from Abeta-induced cell death in vitro. This demonstrates potent neuroprotective activity by reducing the toxic effects of Abeta on neuronal cells. The antibody likely binds to soluble Abeta aggregates, preventing their interaction with neurons and facilitating their uptake and degradation by glial cells.
ln Vivo
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is used in vivo in mouse models of Alzheimer's disease. In a transgenic mouse model (e.g., APP/PS1 or 5xFAD mice), administration of the antibody reduces Abeta plaque burden in the brain, lowers levels of soluble Abeta oligomers, and improves cognitive function in behavioral tests (e.g., Morris water maze). It has the potential to reduce cognitive decline, consistent with the therapeutic effects of the humanized version of Lecanemab.
Enzyme Assay
The binding affinity of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) for soluble beta-amyloid can be assessed using surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Procedure: Recombinant human beta-amyloid (Abeta42) is immobilized on a CM5 sensor chip. Varying concentrations of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) (e.g., 0.1-100 nM) are injected over the chip surface in running buffer (PBS, 0.05% Tween-20, pH 7.4). Association and dissociation rates are recorded, and the equilibrium dissociation constant (KD) is calculated using a 1:1 binding model. Alternatively, ELISA can be performed using immobilized Abeta42 peptide and anti-mouse IgG-HRP for detection.
Cell Assay
The neuroprotective activity can be assessed in primary neuronal cultures. Procedure: Primary rat cortical neurons are isolated from embryonic day 18 rats and cultured for 10-14 days. Neurons are exposed to pre-formed Abeta42 oligomers (5 uM) in the presence or absence of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) (0.1-10 ug/mL) for 24-48 hours. Cell viability is measured by MTT or LDH release assays. Apoptosis is assessed by caspase-3/7 activity. Alternatively, co-cultures of astrocytes and neurons can be used to measure Abeta accumulation in astrocytes by immunofluorescence staining.
Animal Protocol
The in vivo efficacy of Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) can be evaluated in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease (e.g., 5xFAD or APP/PS1 mice). Procedure: Female 5xFAD mice (6-8 months old) with established Abeta pathology are randomized into groups (n=10-12). Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is administered intraperitoneally at doses of 5, 10, and 30 mg/kg twice weekly for 3 months. Control mice receive PBS or isotype control antibody. Cognitive function is assessed using the Morris water maze and novel object recognition tests. At study endpoint, brains are harvested for Abeta plaque quantification by immunohistochemistry (6E10 antibody), soluble Abeta levels by ELISA, and microglial activation by Iba-1 staining.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
A specific pharmacokinetic profile for Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is not provided. As a monoclonal antibody (molecular weight ~150 kDa), it will have typical antibody PK properties: slow clearance (half-life of 5-10 days in mice), low volume of distribution (limited to vascular and interstitial spaces), and negligible oral bioavailability (requiring intravenous or intraperitoneal administration). The murine IGG2a isotype may have a shorter half-life than humanized antibodies due to potential murine-specific Fc receptor interactions.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicity data for Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is not provided. As an antibody targeting beta-amyloid, potential toxicities include amyloid-related imaging abnormalities (ARIA) such as brain edema (ARIA-E) and cerebral microhemorrhage (ARIA-H), which have been observed with humanized Lecanemab in clinical trials. The research-grade murine version is not intended for human use. Standard laboratory safety for antibody handling applies.
References

[1]. Lecanemab (BAN2401): an anti-beta-amyloid monoclonal antibody for the treatment of Alzheimer disease. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2023 Feb;32(2):89-94.

Additional Infomation
Lecanemab (Mouse IGG2a) is a research-grade monoclonal antibody whose variable region is identical to that of the FDA-approved Alzheimer's drug Lecanemab (Leqembi®). The constant region is of mouse IGG2a isotype, making it suitable for in vivo studies in mouse models without interference from anti-human antibody responses. It targets soluble beta-amyloid aggregates and has been shown to rescue neurons from Abeta-induced cell death and reduce Abeta accumulation in astrocytes. This product is for research use only and is not intended for human therapeutic use.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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