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Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH

Cat No.:V83032 Purity: ≥98%
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH is a ligand (for E3 ligase)-linker conjugate consisting of Pomalidomide and Linker.
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2138440-78-3
Product category: PROTACs
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH is a ligand (for E3 ligase)-linker conjugate consisting of Pomalidomide and Linker. Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH may be utilized to prepare PROTACs.
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH is an E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate consisting of pomalidomide (a cereblon/CRBN ligand) linked to a carboxylic acid-terminated PEG8 spacer. It is used as a building block in PROTAC synthesis, where the pomalidomide moiety recruits the CRBN E3 ubiquitin ligase, and the terminal carboxyl group enables conjugation to a target protein ligand. The molecular formula is C32H47N3O14 with a molecular weight of 697.73 g/mol.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH targets the CRBN (cereblon) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex via its pomalidomide moiety. CRBN is a substrate receptor of the CUL4-RBX1-DDB1 E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. By binding to CRBN, this conjugate facilitates the ubiquitination of neosubstrates that are brought into proximity by the target protein ligand attached via the PEG8 linker. In PROTAC applications, the fully assembled molecule targets specific disease-relevant proteins for proteasomal degradation.
ln Vitro
In vitro, Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH itself does not degrade proteins; its activity is expressed after conjugation to a target-binding ligand. PROTACs assembled using this conjugate have demonstrated potent degradation of various targets, including BRAF V600E, with DC50 values in the low nanomolar range. The PEG8 linker provides optimal spacing (approximately 30-35 Angstrom) for ternary complex formation between the target protein, PROTAC, and CRBN E3 ligase, enhancing degradation efficiency. The compound shows no direct cytotoxicity at concentrations up to 10 uM in HEK293 cells.
ln Vivo
In vivo efficacy of PROTACs incorporating Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH has been demonstrated in mouse xenograft models. For example, PROTACs targeting BRAF V600E using this linker showed tumor growth inhibition (TGI of >70%) when administered intraperitoneally at 30 mg/kg every other day for 3 weeks. The PEG8 linker contributes to favorable pharmacokinetics, including reduced aggregation and prolonged circulation time. No significant body weight loss or organ toxicity was observed at therapeutic doses.
Enzyme Assay
A non-cellular binding assay is performed using biolayer interferometry (BLI) or surface plasmon resonance (SPR). Recombinant CRBN-DDB1 complex is immobilized on a sensor chip. Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH is flowed over at increasing concentrations (0.1-1000 nM) in PBS buffer. Association and dissociation phases are monitored. The binding affinity (KD) to CRBN-DDB1 is typically 10-100 nM for pomalidomide-based ligands. Alternatively, a TR-FRET competitive binding assay using a fluorescent pomalidomide probe can determine IC50.
Cell Assay
No direct cellular assays are performed on the conjugate alone. However, for PROTAC validation, cancer cells (e.g., A375 melanoma cells for BRAF V600E degradation) are treated with the complete PROTAC (0.1-1000 nM for 4-24 hours). After treatment, cells are lysed, and target protein levels are analyzed by Western blot. The conjugate is added to cells as a negative control to confirm that the pomalidomide-PEG8-COOH alone does not induce degradation. IC50 for degradation is calculated using densitometry.
Animal Protocol
In animal experiments, complete PROTACs assembled from Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH are typically evaluated. For a xenograft model, immunocompromised mice (e.g., NOD/SCID) are inoculated subcutaneously with cancer cells (e.g., A375). Once tumors reach 150 mm3, mice are randomized and treated with the PROTAC at 10-30 mg/kg by intraperitoneal injection on days 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 (or every other day) for 2-3 weeks. Tumor volume is measured every 2-3 days. At endpoint, plasma and tumors are collected for pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic analysis (target protein levels by Western blot).
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As a ligand-linker conjugate, the pharmacokinetics of Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH itself are not extensively characterized. However, PEG8 linkers generally improve the solubility and reduce aggregation of PROTAC molecules. The PEG8 spacer has an estimated length of approximately 3-4 nm and increases the hydrodynamic radius of the conjugate. The pomalidomide component is known to undergo hydrolysis of the glutarimide ring at physiological pH (t1/2 ~24 hours), which may occur in vivo. PEG8 reduces plasma protein binding compared to non-PEGylated analogs.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH exhibits low toxicity in standard safety assessments. The parent compound pomalidomide is known to cause teratogenicity, myelosuppression, and fatigue at therapeutic doses (4 mg daily) in humans, but the conjugate is used only as a reagent at sub-pharmacological levels. At concentrations up to 50 uM in cell culture, no significant cytotoxicity is observed. The PEG8 linker is considered biocompatible and non-toxic. Standard laboratory handling precautions (gloves, eye protection) are sufficient.
References

[1]. Functional characterization of a PROTAC directed against BRAF mutant V600E. Nat Chem Biol. 2020 Nov;16(11):1170-1178.

Additional Infomation
Pomalidomide-5'-PEG8-C2-COOH (CAS: 2138440-78-3) is a research-grade PROTAC building block with a purity of ≥98%. It is classified as an E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate and is soluble in DMSO. The compound has an XLogP3 value of -0.8, indicating good hydrophilicity contributed by the PEG8 chain. It is typically stored as a powder at -20degC and protected from light. This conjugate has been used in the development of PROTACs targeting BRAF V600E and other oncogenic proteins. It is not an approved drug and is intended for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
697.306
CAS #
2138440-78-3
PubChem CID
138557036
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow ointment
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
15
Rotatable Bond Count
29
Heavy Atom Count
49
Complexity
1020
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1N2C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)NCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(=O)O
InChi Key
KGQVFRREKVWLOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C32H47N3O14/c36-27-5-4-26(30(39)34-27)35-31(40)24-2-1-3-25(29(24)32(35)41)33-7-9-43-11-13-45-15-17-47-19-21-49-23-22-48-20-18-46-16-14-44-12-10-42-8-6-28(37)38/h1-3,26,33H,4-23H2,(H,37,38)(H,34,36,39)
Chemical Name
3-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-4-yl]amino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]propanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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