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D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate

Cat No.:V77085 Purity: ≥98%
D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate is a 13C (carbon 13)-labeled D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium x.hydrate.
D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate
D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate Chemical Structure Product category: Isotope-Labeled Compounds
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate:

  • D-Fructose-6-phosphate
  • D-fructose-6-phosphate-13C6
  • D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium
  • D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium monohydrate-13C6
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate is a 13C (carbon 13)-labeled D-Fructose-6-phosphate disodium x.hydrate.
D-Fructose-6-phosphate-13C6 disodium x.hydrate is a uniformly 13C-labeled stable isotope analog of D-fructose-6-phosphate, a key glycolytic intermediate, used as a tracer for metabolic flux analysis and as an internal standard in LC-MS/MS quantification.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
This compound is a metabolite, not a drug; D-fructose-6-phosphate is a substrate for phosphofructokinase and other glycolytic enzymes in cellular energy metabolism.
ln Vitro
Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as tracers for quantification throughout the drug development process. Due to its potential to alter the pharmacokinetic and metabolic characteristics of medications, deuteration has drawn attention[1].
The labeled compound has the same biochemical activity as unlabeled D-fructose-6-phosphate; it is phosphorylated by PFK to generate fructose-1,6-bisphosphate and serves as a carbon source in glycolysis.
ln Vivo
In vivo, the labeled compound is metabolized identically to endogenous fructose-6-phosphate; it is incorporated into glycolytic and gluconeogenic pathways and traced by mass spectrometry in metabolic flux experiments.
Enzyme Assay
Enzyme activity assays (e.g., PFK assay) are performed by incubating the enzyme with fructose-6-phosphate and ATP; product formation is coupled to NADH oxidation and monitored spectrophotometrically at 340 nm.
Cell Assay
Cells are cultured in medium containing 13C6-labeled fructose-6-phosphate; metabolites are extracted with cold organic solvents and analyzed by LC-MS to track 13C incorporation into downstream metabolites such as DHAP, G3P, and pyruvate.
Animal Protocol
Mice or rats are administered the labeled compound via intravenous or intraperitoneal injection; blood is collected at timed intervals, plasma is deproteinized, and 13C enrichment in glucose and lactate is measured by GC-MS or LC-MS.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
The labeled compound is metabolized identically to the unlabeled form; fructose-6-phosphate is rapidly taken up by cells and enters glycolysis, with a plasma half-life of minutes to hours depending on species.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No toxicity studies are available for the labeled compound; unlabeled fructose-6-phosphate is an endogenous metabolite with minimal toxicity; the labeled analog is safe for research use at typical tracer doses.
References

[1]. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-223.

Additional Infomation
This product is a stable isotope-labeled analytical standard for metabolic research; it is not a pharmaceutical drug and has no clinical trial or marketing approval status.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
13C6H4NA2O9P.XH2O
Related CAS #
D-Fructose-6-phosphate;643-13-0
Appearance
White to light yellow oil
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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