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Tau ASO-12 (murine) (sodium)

Cat No.:V76448 Purity: ≥98%
TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) used to reduce murine Tau and may be used for studying AD/Alzheimer's disease.
Tau ASO-12 (murine) (sodium)
Tau ASO-12 (murine) (sodium) Chemical Structure Product category: Tau Protein
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Tau ASO-12 (murine) (sodium):

  • IONIS-MAPTRx (BIIB080; ISIS 814907)
  • IONIS-MAPTRx sodium
  • Cy3 labled IONIS-MAPTRx sodium
  • FAM labled IONIS-MAPTRx sodium
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) used to reduce murine Tau and may be used for studying AD/Alzheimer's disease. (TauASO-12 sequence – 5′ GCTTTTACTGACCATGCGAG 3′ )
TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) designed to selectively bind to and reduce Tau mRNA expression in murine models. This Tau-lowering ASO is utilized for the research of Alzheimer‘s disease and other tauopathies, where it has the potential to prevent neuronal loss and reverse pathological tau deposition in mice.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Tau mRNA. TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is an antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) that targets the messenger RNA (mRNA) encoding the tau protein. It binds to the tau mRNA through complementary base pairing, leading to its degradation by RNase H. This prevents translation of the tau protein, reducing its cellular levels.
ln Vitro
TauASO-12 (murine) reduces tau protein levels in neuronal cultures. In vitro, the ASO efficiently enters cells, binds to the tau mRNA, and triggers its degradation. This results in a concentration-dependent reduction in tau protein expression, which can be measured by Western blot or ELISA. A scrambled ASO sequence is used as a negative control.
ln Vivo
In vivo, TauASO-12 (murine) is a Tau-lowering antisense oligonucleotide that has been shown to prevent neuronal loss and reverse pathological tau deposition and seeding in mice with tauopathy. Administration of this ASO leads to reduced tau protein levels in the brain, which translates into improved neurological function and extended survival in mouse models.
Enzyme Assay
Not applicable. TauASO-12 is an ASO that binds to RNA rather than a protein. Its activity is assessed by measuring target RNA levels by qRT-PCR and target protein levels by Western blot in cells or tissues. In vitro target engagement assays are based on these molecular biology techniques rather than traditional receptor binding.
Cell Assay
Primary neuronal culture or cell line (e.g., N2a cells expressing tau) is seeded in 6-well plates. Cells are treated with TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) at concentrations of 0.1-1000 nM using a transfection reagent or gymnotic (free uptake) delivery for 24-72 h. RNA is extracted for tau mRNA quantification by qRT-PCR. Cell lysates are analyzed for tau protein levels by Western blot.
Animal Protocol
Tau transgenic mouse model (e.g., P301S tau mice). Mice (6-8 weeks old) receive intracerebroventricular (ICV) infusion of TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) (100-500 ug) via an osmotic minipump over 4 weeks. Alternatively, a single ICV bolus injection can be given. After treatment, brain tissues are collected for tau protein analysis by Western blot. Cognitive function is assessed by Morris water maze, and tau pathology is assessed by immunohistochemistry.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As an antisense oligonucleotide, TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is administered by intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection or infusion directly into the central nervous system. It has a half-life of several weeks in the brain, enabling sustained tau reduction after a single administration. The sodium salt enhances solubility and stability. The ASO does not cross the blood-brain barrier efficiently.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicology data for TauASO-12 (murine) are being evaluated in preclinical studies. ASO toxicities can include pro-inflammatory effects in the CNS, including microglial activation and neuronal toxicity at high doses. Off-target hybridization to non-target mRNAs is possible. The compound is intended for research use only and not for human therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Tau reduction prevents neuronal loss and reverses pathological tau deposition and seeding in mice with tauopathy. Sci Transl Med. 2017;9(374):eaag0481.

Additional Infomation
TauASO-12 (murine) (sodium) is a research-grade antisense oligonucleotide for tauopathies. It has not been approved for human therapeutic use. This ASO is a valuable tool for studying the role of tau in neurodegeneration and for validating tau as a therapeutic target. The sequence is specific to murine tau and should not be used in human cells. For research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Weight
7619.00
Related CAS #
IONIS-MAPTRx;2857842-32-9
Appearance
Solid powder
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.1313 mL 0.6563 mL 1.3125 mL
5 mM 0.0263 mL 0.1313 mL 0.2625 mL
10 mM 0.0131 mL 0.0656 mL 0.1313 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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