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NV03

Cat No.:V75863 Purity: ≥98%
NV03 is a potent and specific antagonist of the interaction between UHRF1 and H3K9me3 with a Kd of 2.4 μM.
NV03
NV03 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2448341-58-8
Product category: Ligands for E3 Ligase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
NV03 is a potent and specific antagonist of the interaction between UHRF1 and H3K9me3 with a Kd of 2.4 μM. NV03 has anti-cancer activity.
NV03 is a potent, selective, small-molecule antagonist that disrupts the protein-protein interaction between Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING finger domains 1 (UHRF1) and histone H3 trimethylated at lysine 9 (H3K9me3). It binds specifically to the tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1. It is used as an epigenetic research tool and is also validated as a ligand for E3 ligases for PROTAC (Proteolysis-Targeting Chimera) design, making it a dual-purpose compound in drug discovery.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
UHRF1, H3K9me3[1]
The molecular target of NV03 is the Ubiquitin-like with PHD and RING finger domains 1 (UHRF1) protein. It specifically binds to the tandem Tudor domain (TTD) of UHRF1 with a dissociation constant (Kd) of 2.4 uM. By binding to this domain, NV03 blocks the recognition of the H3K9me3 histone mark, disrupting the ability of UHRF1 to bind to chromatin.
ln Vitro
In vitro, NV03 demonstrates a high binding affinity for the UHRF1 TTD, with a 2.1-fold higher affinity than its parent compound NV01. This binding antagonizes the interaction between UHRF1 and H3K9me3, an epigenetic mark important for DNA methylation maintenance and gene silencing. As a result, NV03 has anticancer activity and is used to study the functional role of the UHRF1-H3K9me3 axis in epigenetic regulation.
ln Vivo
Specific in vivo efficacy data for NV03 is not detailed in the provided summaries. However, given its validated activity as an UHRF1 antagonist, it would be used in in vivo models to investigate the role of this protein in cancer. Its role as an E3 ligase ligand suggests it could be incorporated into PROTAC molecules to degrade target proteins in living organisms, demonstrating its utility in advanced therapeutic approaches.
Enzyme Assay
Binding is assessed using a cell-free fluorescence polarization (FP) competition assay or isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). In an FP assay, a fluorescently labeled H3K9me3 peptide is incubated with purified UHRF1 protein. Upon binding, the polarization increases. The compound is added to compete with the peptide, leading to a decrease in polarization. The Kd value is derived from this competition.
Cell Assay
For cellular studies, cancer cell lines are treated with NV03. The primary endpoint is the disruption of the UHRF1-H3K9me3 interaction, which can be assessed by a chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assay to measure UHRF1 occupancy at gene loci. Alternatively, a cellular interaction assay can be used. The compound's anticancer activity can be evaluated by measuring cell viability using an MTT or CellTiter-Glo assay.
Animal Protocol
To study the in vivo function of UHRF1, NV03 can be formulated for injection (e.g., IP injection in saline formulation) in tumor xenograft mouse models. Mice bearing tumors are treated with the compound or a vehicle control. Tumor volume is measured with calipers to assess antitumor efficacy. As the compound is also an E3 ligase ligand, it can be used as a building block to create PROTACs for in vivo degradation studies.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
The provided literature does not contain detailed absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) data for NV03. However, it is noted to be soluble in DMSO at 33.33 mg/mL, which facilitates its use in both in vitro assays and the preparation of formulations for potential in vivo applications. It is stable when stored at 2-8degC in a desiccated environment.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
There is no specific toxicological data presented for NV03 in the provided summaries. As a research tool for studying epigenetic mechanisms and as a building block for PROTACs, its safety profile is subject to ongoing evaluation. In standard in vitro assays, its anticancer activity is observed, and general toxicity would be monitored in any in vivo efficacy studies through animal body weight and behavior.
References

[1]. Discovery of Small-Molecule Antagonists of the H3K9me3 Binding to UHRF1 Tandem Tudor Domain. SLAS Discov. 2018 Oct;23(9):930-940.

Additional Infomation
UHRF1 is a key epigenetic regulator that links DNA methylation and histone modifications. It is overexpressed in many cancers and is associated with poor prognosis. NV03 is a specific antagonist of the UHRF1-H3K9me3 interaction. This antagonism can disrupt epigenetic silencing mechanisms and has potential as an anticancer therapy. Additionally, NV03 serves as a versatile tool for PROTAC design, enabling the targeted degradation of UHRF1. It is currently in the preclinical stage of research.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H27N5O2S
Molecular Weight
389.5150
Exact Mass
389.188
CAS #
2448341-58-8
PubChem CID
139291004
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
2.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
8
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
595
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
S1C([H])=C([H])C2=C1C(C([H])([H])[H])=C1C(N(C([H])([H])C(N([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H])=O)N=C(C([H])([H])[H])N12)=O
InChi Key
KNZQAVKYBBYDKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H27N5O2S/c1-5-22(6-2)10-7-9-20-16(25)12-23-19(26)17-13(3)18-15(8-11-27-18)24(17)14(4)21-23/h8,11H,5-7,9-10,12H2,1-4H3,(H,20,25)
Chemical Name
N-[3-(diethylamino)propyl]-2-(7,12-dimethyl-9-oxo-5-thia-1,10,11-triazatricyclo[6.4.0.02,6]dodeca-2(6),3,7,11-tetraen-10-yl)acetamide
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 33.33 mg/mL (85.57 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5673 mL 12.8363 mL 25.6726 mL
5 mM 0.5135 mL 2.5673 mL 5.1345 mL
10 mM 0.2567 mL 1.2836 mL 2.5673 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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