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NP3-146 (NLRP3-IN-5)

Cat No.:V75183 Purity: ≥98%
NLRP3-IN-5 is an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor (WO2016131098 (N-((4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-l)furan-2-sulfonamide )).
NP3-146 (NLRP3-IN-5)
NP3-146 (NLRP3-IN-5) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 210826-47-4
Product category: NLR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
NLRP3-IN-5 is an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor (WO2016131098 (N-((4-chloro-2,6-dimethylphenyl)carbamoyl)-4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-l)furan-2-sulfonamide )).
NP3-146 (NLRP3-IN-5) is an inflammasome NLRP3 inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity. With a CAS number of 210826-47-4, this compound can be used for the study of autoimmune diseases. NP3-146 is a small-molecule inhibitor that targets the NLRP3 inflammasome, a key mediator of inflammatory responses involved in various autoimmune and inflammatory conditions.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
NLRP3
NLRP3 (NOD-, LRR- and pyrin domain-containing protein 3), a key component of the NLRP3 inflammasome. NP3-146 (NLRP3-IN-5) is an inflammasome NLRP3 inhibitor. By inhibiting NLRP3, the compound blocks the assembly and activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome, reducing the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β and IL-18. This makes NP3-146 a potential therapeutic agent for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
ln Vitro
In vitro, NP3-146 is an NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. The compound inhibits NLRP3-mediated inflammatory responses, including the production of IL-1β and other pro-inflammatory cytokines. By blocking NLRP3 inflammasome activation, NP3-146 reduces the inflammatory cascade that contributes to autoimmune and inflammatory diseases.
ln Vivo
In vivo, NP3-146 can be used for the study of autoimmune diseases. By inhibiting NLRP3 inflammasome activation, the compound may reduce inflammation and tissue damage in autoimmune conditions. However, detailed in vivo efficacy data in specific animal models of autoimmune diseases are limited in the available literature.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro enzyme/receptor binding (cell-free) assay for NP3-146 is not a typical enzyme inhibition assay, as NLRP3 is not an enzyme but a scaffolding protein. Instead, the compound's activity is assessed in cell-based assays measuring NLRP3 inflammasome activation. The binding of NP3-146 to NLRP3 could potentially be assessed using biophysical techniques, but such assays are not described in the available literature.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for NP3-146 are performed using macrophages or other cell types that express NLRP3. Cells are primed with LPS and then stimulated with an NLRP3 activator in the presence of varying concentrations of the compound. IL-1β production is measured in the culture supernatant by ELISA. The compound's ability to inhibit NLRP3-mediated IL-1β secretion is assessed, and the IC50 is determined from dose-response curves.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments for NP3-146 would typically be conducted in rodent models of autoimmune diseases, such as experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), collagen-induced arthritis (CIA), or lupus-prone mice. The compound would be administered via oral gavage or intraperitoneal injection. Pharmacodynamic endpoints would include the measurement of IL-1β and other inflammatory cytokines in serum or tissues, assessment of NLRP3 inflammasome activation markers, and evaluation of disease severity using clinical scores or histopathological assessment.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic data for NP3-146 are limited. As a small molecule, the compound is expected to have moderate oral bioavailability and tissue distribution. However, detailed pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life, Cmax, AUC, and clearance have not been extensively reported. Further studies would be required to fully characterize its ADME properties.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicology data for NP3-146 are limited. The compound is used for research purposes only and is not approved for human use. No significant toxicities have been reported in the available literature. As an NLRP3 inhibitor, the compound may have immunomodulatory effects that could impact host defense against infections. Careful evaluation of safety and potential off-target effects would be required for therapeutic development.
References

[1]. Sulfonylureas and related compounds and use of same. WO2016131098A1.

Additional Infomation
NP3-146 (CAS: 210826-47-4) is an inflammasome NLRP3 inhibitor with potential anti-inflammatory activity. It is also known as NLRP3-IN-5. NP3-146 can be used for the study of autoimmune diseases. The compound is not approved for human use and is intended for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H27CLN2O5S
Molecular Weight
442.96
Exact Mass
442.132
CAS #
210826-47-4
PubChem CID
10195003
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
LogP
4.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
659
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CC(C)C1=CC(=CC(=C1NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=CC(=CO2)C(C)(C)O)C(C)C)Cl
InChi Key
RTJGVFANTDWUEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H27ClN2O5S/c1-11(2)15-8-14(21)9-16(12(3)4)18(15)22-19(24)23-29(26,27)17-7-13(10-28-17)20(5,6)25/h7-12,25H,1-6H3,(H2,22,23,24)
Chemical Name
1-[4-chloro-2,6-di(propan-2-yl)phenyl]-3-[4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)furan-2-yl]sulfonylurea
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2575 mL 11.2877 mL 22.5754 mL
5 mM 0.4515 mL 2.2575 mL 4.5151 mL
10 mM 0.2258 mL 1.1288 mL 2.2575 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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