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(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate

Cat No.:V74493 Purity: ≥98%
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate (compound 9) is a naturally occurring compound that can inhibit prostaglandin E2 production.
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 52939-12-5
Product category: Prostaglandin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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5mg
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Product Description
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate (compound 9) is a naturally occurring compound that can inhibit prostaglandin E2 production.
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate is a naturally occurring furanocoumarin compound, isolated from plant sources such as the roots of Angelica dahurica. It is classified as a natural product inhibitor of prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production and is used in research focused on inflammation and the arachidonic acid cascade.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary action of (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate is the inhibition of Prostaglandin E2 (PGE2) production. By inhibiting PGE2 synthesis, it indirectly modulates downstream signaling pathways, including the EP receptors. The specific molecular target has not been fully elucidated, but it is hypothesized to affect the cyclooxygenase (COX) enzymes, which are key enzymes in the prostaglandin synthesis pathway.
ln Vitro
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate inhibits prostaglandin E2 production. As a naturally occurring compound, it exhibits an inhibitory effect on PGE2 synthesis. The specific IC50 value for PGE2 inhibition has not been provided in standard chemical databases. It is hypothesized to act via modulation of the COX-2 enzyme.
ln Vivo
Specific in vivo activity data for (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate has not been published. Given its ability to inhibit PGE2 production in vitro, it is expected to show anti-inflammatory effects in standard animal models (e.g., carrageenan-induced paw edema) where PGE2 is a key mediator of inflammation and pain.
Enzyme Assay
The specific protocol for measuring PGE2 inhibition is well-established. In this protocol, LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages (or a similar cell line) are cultured and treated with (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate. The control wells receive vehicle (e.g., DMSO) and are stimulated with LPS. Positive control wells may receive a standard COX inhibitor like indomethacin. After an overnight incubation, the cell culture supernatant is collected, and the concentration of PGE2 is quantified using a commercial competitive ELISA kit (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay).
Cell Assay
For in vitro assays, RAW 264.7 murine macrophages are seeded in 24-well plates. The cells are pre-treated with various concentrations of (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate (e.g., 1, 5, 10, 25, 50 ug/mL) for 1 hour. Then, Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is added to a final concentration of 1 ug/mL to induce inflammation, except for the negative control wells. After 18-24 hours of incubation, the supernatant is collected for PGE2 ELISA measurement, and cell viability is assessed using an MTT assay to ensure the inhibitory effect is not due to cytotoxicity.
Animal Protocol
There are no specific published protocols for the in vivo use of (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate. A generalized protocol for testing PGE2 inhibition in vivo would involve a carrageenan-induced paw edema model in rats (200 g). Test compound would be administered orally (50-200 mg/kg) or intraperitoneally 1 hour prior to a subplantar injection of 1% carrageenan. Paw volume would be measured at 0, 1, 3, 5, and 24 hours. Exudate from the paw could be collected to measure PGE2 levels by ELISA.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Specific pharmacokinetic data for (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate has not been published. As a natural product furanocoumarin, its ADME properties would be of interest to researchers. Furanocoumarins are generally known to be metabolized by cytochrome P450 enzymes (CYP3A4). Some furanocoumarins are mechanism-based inhibitors of CYP3A4, which could lead to drug-drug interactions. Bioavailability may be limited by first-pass metabolism.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicity data for (+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate is not available in standard databases. As a natural product, potential toxicity is likely to be low, but furanocoumarins are known to be phototoxic and photosensitizing agents. Therefore, handling this compound would require protection from UV light. Standard research safety for natural products includes testing for genotoxicity (Ames test) and cytotoxicity at high concentrations.
References

[1]. Inhibitory effects of furanocoumarins isolated from the roots of Angelica dahurica on prostaglandin E2 production. Planta Med. 2003 May;69(5):408-12.

Additional Infomation
According to reports, Japanese angelica and hairy chrysanthemum contain (+)-4-[(R)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3-methylbutoxy]-7H-furano[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one, and there is relevant data.
(+)-Oxypeucedanin methanolate is exclusively a research chemical and has no clinical approval. Its significance lies in its natural origin and its role in explaining the anti-inflammatory activity of traditional medicinal herbs. It serves as a tool compound for studying the mechanisms of PGE2 regulation, potentially offering a structural framework for developing new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Methanolate refers to the crystalline form of the compound.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H18O6
Molecular Weight
318.32
Exact Mass
318.11
CAS #
52939-12-5
PubChem CID
15945061
Appearance
Typically exists as solid at room temperature
Density
1.300±0.06 g/cm3
Boiling Point
504.3±50.0 °C
LogP
2.703
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
23
Complexity
474
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
CC(C)([C@@H](COC1=C2C=CC(=O)OC2=CC3=C1C=CO3)O)OC
InChi Key
UHENVVIVPZCJOA-CQSZACIVSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H18O6/c1-17(2,20-3)14(18)9-22-16-10-4-5-15(19)23-13(10)8-12-11(16)6-7-21-12/h4-8,14,18H,9H2,1-3H3/t14-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
4-[(2R)-2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-3-methylbutoxy]furo[3,2-g]chromen-7-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.1415 mL 15.7075 mL 31.4149 mL
5 mM 0.6283 mL 3.1415 mL 6.2830 mL
10 mM 0.3141 mL 1.5707 mL 3.1415 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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