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HPK1-IN-19

Cat No.:V74404 Purity: ≥98%
KIF18A-IN-1 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of hematopoietic progenitor cell kinase 1 HPK1.
HPK1-IN-19
HPK1-IN-19 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2227609-33-6
Product category: MAP4K
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
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Product Description
KIF18A-IN-1 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of hematopoietic progenitor cell kinase 1 HPK1. For more details, check and find compound I-47 from the patent WO2018102366A1.
HPK1-IN-19 is a selective small molecule inhibitor targeting Hematopoietic Progenitor Kinase 1 (HPK1). It is identified as compound I-47 in patent literature (WO2018102366A1). HPK1 is a key regulator of immune responses and cell proliferation. This inhibitor is designed to modulate HPK1 activity, making it a valuable research tool for immunology and cancer biology studies.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
hematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (HPK1)[1]
HPK1-IN-19 specifically targets Hematopoietic Progenitor Kinase 1 (HPK1). HPK1 is a negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling. By blocking HPK1 activity, the compound has the potential to enhance T-cell activation, cytokine production, and anti-tumor immune responses. This mechanism is promising for cancer immunotherapy research by boosting immune cell function and overcoming tumor-induced immunosuppression.
ln Vitro
Specific in vitro activity data for HPK1-IN-19, such as an IC50 value, is not provided in standard chemical databases. However, it is described as a potent and selective inhibitor of HPK1, a negative regulator of T-cell receptor (TCR) signaling. Its selectivity is based on its chemical structure as described in the patent literature. It is expected to enhance T-cell activation and cytokine production in cell-based assays.
ln Vivo
Specific in vivo activity data for HPK1-IN-19 has not been published. Based on its described mechanism as an HPK1 inhibitor, it is hypothesized to enhance the anti-tumor immune response in vivo. This could be demonstrated in murine syngeneic tumor models (e.g., CT26 colon carcinoma, B16-F10 melanoma). HPK1-IN-19 would be predicted to increase CD8+ T-cell infiltration into tumors and augment the efficacy of checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-PD-1.
Enzyme Assay
The specific protocol for evaluating HPK1-IN-19 likely involves a standard radiometric kinase activity assay. Recombinant human HPK1 kinase domain is incubated with a serial dilution of HPK1-IN-19 (1 nM to 100 uM) in the presence of 33P-gamma-ATP and a protein substrate such as myelin basic protein (MBP). Following incubation at 30degC for 30 minutes, the reaction is stopped and spotted onto P81 phosphocellulose paper. Unincorporated radioactivity is removed by multiple washes in phosphoric acid. The incorporated radioactivity is measured by liquid scintillation counting. IC50 values are determined from concentration-response curves.
Cell Assay
In a typical in vitro cell-based assay, primary human CD4+ T cells are isolated from healthy donor PBMCs using magnetic negative selection. Cells are activated with plate-bound anti-CD3 (1 ug/mL) and soluble anti-CD28 (1 ug/mL) antibodies. HPK1-IN-19 is added at concentrations ranging from 1 nM to 10 uM. After 72 hours, cell culture supernatants are harvested, and IL-2 and IFN-gamma levels are measured using a sandwich ELISA. T-cell proliferation is assessed by CFSE dilution assay using flow cytometry, analyzing dye dilution in the CD8+ and CD4+ T-cell populations.
Animal Protocol
An in vivo protocol for HPK1-IN-19 would involve the MC38 syngeneic colon carcinoma model in female C57BL/6 mice. Mice are inoculated subcutaneously with 5e5 MC38 cells. Once tumors reach a mean size of approximately 100 mm3, mice are randomized into treatment groups. HPK1-IN-19 is administered orally at doses of 10-50 mg/kg once or twice daily. Control groups receive vehicle or an isotype antibody. Tumor volumes are measured every 2-3 days. At the end of the study, spleens and tumors are collected for immunophenotyping by flow cytometry to evaluate tumor-infiltrating lymphocyte (TIL) populations, especially CD8+ T-cell activation markers.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Detailed pharmacokinetic parameters for HPK1-IN-19 are not available. As a small molecule HPK1 inhibitor extracted from patent literature, a standard study would involve cassette dosing in male BALB/c mice. The compound would be administered via oral gavage (e.g., 10 mg/kg) and intravenous injection (1 mg/kg). Serial plasma samples would be collected at various time points. HPK1-IN-19 concentrations would be determined by a qualified LC-MS/MS method. Pharmacokinetic parameters, including T1/2, Cmax, AUC, clearance, and oral bioavailability (%F), would be calculated using non-compartmental analysis.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicology data for HPK1-IN-19 is not available. As an inhibitor of HPK1, which acts as a negative regulator of the immune system, the primary on-target toxicity is expected to be immune-related. This could include autoimmune-like pathology or cytokine release syndrome at excessively high exposures. Standard safety assessment would include in vitro hERG channel inhibition testing, CYP450 inhibition screening, and an exploratory 7-day repeat-dose oral toxicity study in rats to identify any target organ toxicity.
References

[1]. Anilinopyrimidines as haematopoietic progenitor kinase 1 (hpk1) inhibitors. WO2018102366A1.

Additional Infomation
HPK1-IN-19 is a research-grade chemical and is not approved for clinical use. It is described in patent WO2018102366A1 as compound I-47. Its molecular formula is C27H32N7O2P, and it has a molecular weight of 517.56 with a purity of >98%. The compound is stored as a powder at -20degC. It is a valuable tool for studying HPK1's role as a negative regulator of the immune system in cancer immunotherapy research.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H32N7O2P
Molecular Weight
517.562445640564
Exact Mass
517.235
CAS #
2227609-33-6
PubChem CID
134564648
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP
3.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
8
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
37
Complexity
799
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
N(C1C=CC=CC=1P(=O)(C)C)C1=NC(NC2C=C3CN(C)CCC3=CC=2OC)=NC=C1C1C=NN(C)C=1
InChi Key
AZENVIBXSMLBQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C27H32N7O2P/c1-33-11-10-18-13-24(36-3)23(12-19(18)16-33)31-27-28-15-21(20-14-29-34(2)17-20)26(32-27)30-22-8-6-7-9-25(22)37(4,5)35/h6-9,12-15,17H,10-11,16H2,1-5H3,(H2,28,30,31,32)
Chemical Name
4-N-(2-dimethylphosphorylphenyl)-2-N-(6-methoxy-2-methyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-7-yl)-5-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.9321 mL 9.6607 mL 19.3214 mL
5 mM 0.3864 mL 1.9321 mL 3.8643 mL
10 mM 0.1932 mL 0.9661 mL 1.9321 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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