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TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH

Cat No.:V74345 Purity: ≥98%
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH is a linker containing the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34.
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1159408-54-4
Product category: TLR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH is a linker containing the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. TLR4-IN-C34 inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages and reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis.
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH (CAS#: 1159408-54-4) is a linker molecule that incorporates the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. TLR4-IN-C34 inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages and reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis. The C2-COOH linker enables conjugation of the TLR4 inhibitor to other molecules for applications such as PROTAC or gene therapy.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
TLR4 (toll-like receptor 4). TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH is a linker molecule that contains the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. TLR4-IN-C34 inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages, reducing inflammatory responses. The C2-COOH linker provides a functional group for conjugation to other molecules, enabling applications in targeted therapy and gene therapy.
ln Vitro
TLR4-IN-C34, the active component of TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH, inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages. This inhibition reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis. The C2-COOH linker itself does not contribute to the biological activity but enables conjugation of the TLR4 inhibitor to other molecules for research applications.
ln Vivo
In vivo, TLR4-IN-C34 (the active TLR4 inhibitor component) reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis. By inhibiting TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages, it attenuates the inflammatory response in these disease models. The C2-COOH linker enables the conjugation of TLR4-IN-C34 to other molecules for targeted delivery or combination therapies.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro binding and functional assays for TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH would be similar to those for the active TLR4 inhibitor component. These assays typically involve treating TLR4-expressing cells (such as enterocytes or macrophages) with the compound and measuring inhibition of LPS-induced TLR4 activation. Readouts include inhibition of NF-κB activation, reduction of pro-inflammatory cytokine production, and other markers of TLR4-mediated signaling.
Cell Assay
Cellular assays for TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH involve treating enterocytes or macrophages with the compound and measuring inhibition of TLR4-mediated inflammatory responses. Cells are stimulated with LPS in the presence of increasing concentrations of the compound, and inhibition of NF-κB activation, cytokine production (e.g., TNF-α, IL-6), and other inflammatory markers is measured.
Animal Protocol
In vivo efficacy of TLR4-IN-C34 (the active component) has been evaluated in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis. The compound reduces systemic inflammation in these models. TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH, as a linker molecule, is used for conjugation to other molecules for applications such as PROTAC or gene therapy.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH has a molecular formula of C19H29NO11 and a molecular weight of 447.43. It is a linker molecule that incorporates the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. The compound is supplied with a purity of ≥97%. It is for research use only and is not intended for human therapeutic use.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data is available for TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH. As a linker molecule containing a TLR4 inhibitor, its safety profile would be related to the activity of the TLR4 inhibitor component. Standard preclinical safety studies would be required to evaluate its safety for potential therapeutic applications.
References

[1]. Discovery and validation of a new class of small molecule Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) inhibitors. PLoS One. 2013;8(6):e65779. Published 2013 Jun 12.

Additional Infomation
TLR4-IN-C34-C2-COOH (CAS#: 1159408-54-4) is a linker molecule that incorporates the TLR4 inhibitor TLR4-IN-C34. It has a molecular formula of C19H29NO11 and a molecular weight of 447.43. TLR4-IN-C34 inhibits TLR4 in enterocytes and macrophages and reduces systemic inflammation in mouse models of endotoxemia and necrotizing enterocolitis. The compound is a research tool for TLR4 inhibition and targeted therapy applications and is not approved for clinical use.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H29NO11
Molecular Weight
447.43
Exact Mass
447.174
CAS #
1159408-54-4
PubChem CID
127243363
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.29±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
Boiling Point
634.1±55.0 °C(Predicted)
Flash Point
337.3±31.5 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±4.0 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.505
LogP
0.27
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
11
Rotatable Bond Count
14
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
665
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
5
SMILES
CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O[C@H]1OCCCCC(=O)O)COC(=O)C)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)C
InChi Key
CIMKBXFSXWOMDK-IQZDNPOKSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H29NO11/c1-10(21)20-16-18(30-13(4)24)17(29-12(3)23)14(9-28-11(2)22)31-19(16)27-8-6-5-7-15(25)26/h14,16-19H,5-9H2,1-4H3,(H,20,21)(H,25,26)/t14-,16-,17+,18-,19-/m1/s1
Chemical Name
5-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-diacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O : ~100 mg/mL (~223.50 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.2350 mL 11.1749 mL 22.3499 mL
5 mM 0.4470 mL 2.2350 mL 4.4700 mL
10 mM 0.2235 mL 1.1175 mL 2.2350 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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