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CP-346086

Cat No.:V73521 Purity: ≥98%
CP-346086 is a potent and orally bioactive microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 2.0 nM for human and rodent MTP.
CP-346086
CP-346086 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 186390-48-7
Product category: Mitochondrial Metabolism
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of CP-346086:

  • CP-346086 dihydrate
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
CP-346086 is a potent and orally bioactive microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) inhibitor (antagonist) with IC50 of 2.0 nM for human and rodent MTP. CP-346086 reduces plasma cholesterol and triglycerides in vivo.
CP-346086 (CAS#: 186390-48-7) is a potent and orally active inhibitor of the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP). MTP is an enzyme critical for the assembly and secretion of apolipoprotein B (apoB)-containing lipoproteins (chylomicrons and VLDL). By inhibiting MTP, CP-346086 serves as a powerful research tool for studying lipid metabolism and a potential therapeutic approach for dyslipidemia.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
IC50: 2.0 nM (MTP)[1]
CP-346086 targets the microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), a key regulatory enzyme in lipid metabolism. It is a potent inhibitor, with an IC50 of 2.0 nM for both human and rodent MTP. MTP is essential for the transfer of lipids (triglycerides, cholesteryl esters, and phospholipids) to nascent apoB molecules in the liver and intestine. By blocking MTP, CP-346086 inhibits the production of very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and chylomicrons.
ln Vitro
With an IC50 of 2.0 nM, CP-346086 (0.1-1000 nM) dose-dependently blocks the transfer of triglycerides across vesicles mediated by human MTP[1]. Hep-G2 cells' triglyceride and apolipoprotein B (apoB) secretion (IC50= 2.6 nM) are inhibited by CP-346086 (24 h) but not lipid synthesis or apoA-I secretion[1].
In vitro, CP-346086 is an extremely potent inhibitor of microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP), exhibiting an IC50 of 2.0 nM for both the human and rodent enzymes. This high level of potency confirms its utility as a tool for dissecting the role of MTP in cellular lipoprotein production. In cellular models, it effectively blocks the secretion of apoB-containing lipoproteins.
ln Vivo
In mice, CP-346086 (1–100 mg/kg; oral gavage once daily for two weeks) lowers triglycerides, VLDL, and LDL cholesterol as well as plasma total[1]. In fasting rats, CP-346086 (25 mg/kg; one po) virtually completely inhibits the buildup of triglycerides produced by Tyloxapol[1]. Mice treated with CP-346086 (0.1–10 mg/kg; single po) have lower initial plasma triglyceride levels[1].
In vivo, CP-346086 is an orally active compound that lowers plasma cholesterol and triglycerides. This hypolipidemic effect is a direct result of its on-target inhibition of MTP, which reduces the production and secretion of atherogenic VLDL particles by the liver. This makes it a critical tool for validating MTP as a therapeutic target for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases such as familial hypercholesterolemia and mixed dyslipidemia.
Enzyme Assay
The inhibitory activity of CP-346086 is assessed using a standard cell-free MTP activity assay. MTP is isolated from the livers of humans or rodents. The assay measures the transfer of radiolabeled triglycerides from donor to acceptor vesicles. Varying concentrations of CP-346086 (e.g., 0.01-100 nM) are pre-incubated with the MTP source. The lipid transfer reaction is then initiated, and the transfer of radioactivity is quantified to calculate the IC50, which is 2.0 nM.
Cell Assay
For cellular assays, primary human hepatocytes or liver-derived cell lines (e.g., HepG2 cells) are incubated with CP-346086 at concentrations around its IC50 (e.g., 0.1-100 nM) for 24-48 hours. The cell culture media is then collected, and the concentration of secreted apolipoprotein B (apoB) is measured using an ELISA kit. This provides a direct readout of the compound's effect on the assembly and secretion of lipoproteins in a relevant cellular system. Cell viability is assessed via an MTT assay.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: B6CBAF1J mice[1]
Doses: 1, 2, 10, 20, 100 mg/kg
Route of Administration: po (oral gavage) one time/day for 2 weeks
Experimental Results: Lowered total, VLDL, and LDL cholesterol and triglycerides dose dependently with 23%, 33%, 75%, and 62 % reductions at 10 mg/kg/day.
In vivo efficacy studies are typically performed in animal models of dyslipidemia, such as high-fat diet-fed hamsters or human apoB-transgenic mice. CP-346086 is formulated in a suitable oral vehicle (e.g., 0.5% methylcellulose) and administered orally by gavage once daily at doses ranging from 0.1-3 mg/kg. Blood samples are collected over a period of days or weeks. Plasma lipid parameters, including total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-cholesterol, are measured using enzymatic colorimetric assays to assess the lipid-lowering effect of the compound.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
CP-346086 has been characterized as an orally active MTP inhibitor. In animal models, it demonstrates good oral bioavailability and a half-life that supports once-daily dosing. However, specific PK parameters (Cmax, T1/2, AUC) are not provided in the search results. Researchers should consult the primary literature for detailed PK data in various species. For new animal models, pilot PK studies are recommended.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Published toxicology data for CP-346086 is limited. A known on-target mechanism-based side effect of MTP inhibitors is the accumulation of triglycerides in the liver (hepatic steatosis). This effect would be closely monitored in any in vivo study. For research applications, it is essential to include a thorough histopathological analysis of the liver (e.g., H&E staining to assess lipid accumulation) when evaluating the compound's efficacy.
References

[1]. CP-346086: an MTP inhibitor that lowers plasma cholesterol and triglycerides in experimental animals and in humans. J Lipid Res. 2003 Oct;44(10):1887-901.

Additional Infomation
CP-346086 is a research-grade compound and is not approved for clinical use. While MTP is a validated target for treating dyslipidemia, inhibitors in this class can cause liver fat accumulation. This compound is a critical research tool for studying the role of MTP in lipoprotein metabolism. The compound should be stored as a powder at -20degC, protected from light and moisture. For research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C26H22F3N5O
Molecular Weight
477.48
Exact Mass
477.178
CAS #
186390-48-7
Related CAS #
CP-346086 dihydrate;1262769-98-1
PubChem CID
9826309
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
5.312
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
5
Heavy Atom Count
35
Complexity
714
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
InChi Key
WNDIAFXQKOHFLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C26H22F3N5O/c27-26(28,29)20-8-5-17(6-9-20)22-3-1-2-4-23(22)25(35)32-21-10-7-19-14-34(12-11-18(19)13-21)15-24-30-16-31-33-24/h1-10,13,16H,11-12,14-15H2,(H,32,35)(H,30,31,33)
Chemical Name
N-[2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylmethyl)-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-6-yl]-2-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (209.43 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.0943 mL 10.4716 mL 20.9433 mL
5 mM 0.4189 mL 2.0943 mL 4.1887 mL
10 mM 0.2094 mL 1.0472 mL 2.0943 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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