Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
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1mg |
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Other Sizes |
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ln Vitro |
Inclisiran is a small RNA molecule that is double-stranded. It functions by preventing the transcription of proprotein convertase subtilisin kexin 9 (PCSK-9). This reduces the amount of PCSK-9 present in the hepatocytes, which in turn increases the expression of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptors in the hepatocyte membrane. Ultimately, this lowers the levels of LDL cholesterol (LDL-C) that are circulated.
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Toxicity/Toxicokinetics |
Effects During Pregnancy and Lactation
◉ Summary of Use during Lactation No information is available on the clinical use of inclisiran during breastfeeding. Because inclisiran is a large oligonucleotide, the amount in milk is likely to be very low and absorption by the infant is probably minimal. If inclisiran is required by the mother, it is not a reason to discontinue breastfeeding. Until more data become available, inclisiran should be used with caution during breastfeeding, especially while nursing a newborn or preterm infant. ◉ Effects in Breastfed Infants Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date. ◉ Effects on Lactation and Breastmilk Relevant published information was not found as of the revision date. |
References | |
Additional Infomation |
Cemdisiran is under investigation in clinical trial NCT03841448 (A Study of Cemdisiran in Adults With Immunoglobulin a Nephropathy (Igan)).
Cemdisiran is a proprietary formulation composed of small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) directed against terminal complement component 5 (C5) of the complement pathway conjugated to a N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) ligand, which has potential use in the treatment of complement-mediated diseases, such as paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria (PNH). Upon subcutaneous administration of cemdisiran, the GalNAc ligand moiety specifically binds to and is taken up by the asialoglycoprotein receptor (ASGPR) expressed on hepatocytes. Inside the cell, the siRNAs bind to C5 mRNAs, which results in the inhibition of both the translation and expression of the C5 protein. This lowers plasma C5 levels, prevents C5 cleavage into pro-inflammatory components and blocks complement-mediated hemolysis. C5, a complement pathway protein, is expressed at high levels by the liver. See also: Inclisiran (annotation moved to). Drug Indication Leqvio is indicated in adults with primary hypercholesterolaemia (heterozygous familial and non-familial) or mixed dyslipidaemia, as an adjunct to diet: in combination with a statin or statin with other lipid-lowering therapies in patients unable to reach LDL-C goals with the maximum tolerated dose of a statin, oralone or in combination with other lipid-lowering therapies in patients who are statin-intolerant, or for whom a statin is contraindicated. |
Molecular Formula |
C78H140N11O34P
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Molecular Weight |
1806.97328567505
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Exact Mass |
1805.93
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CAS # |
1639324-58-5
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PubChem CID |
126480325
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Appearance |
White to off-white solid powder
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LogP |
-8
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Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
22
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Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
34
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Rotatable Bond Count |
66
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Heavy Atom Count |
124
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Complexity |
2950
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Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
17
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SMILES |
P(=O)(O)(O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@H](CN1C(CCCCCCCCCCC(NC(COCCC(NCCCNC(CCCCO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)NC(C)=O)=O)=O)(COCCC(NCCCNC(CCCCO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)NC(C)=O)=O)=O)COCCC(NCCCNC(CCCCO[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@@H](CO)O1)O)O)NC(C)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)O
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InChi Key |
LQRNAUZEMLGYOX-LZVIIAQDSA-N
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InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C78H140N11O34P/c1-50(93)85-66-72(108)69(105)55(43-90)121-75(66)117-35-15-12-21-58(97)79-29-18-32-82-61(100)26-38-114-47-78(88-64(103)24-10-8-6-4-5-7-9-11-25-65(104)89-42-54(96)41-53(89)46-120-124(111,112)113,48-115-39-27-62(101)83-33-19-30-80-59(98)22-13-16-36-118-76-67(86-51(2)94)73(109)70(106)56(44-91)122-76)49-116-40-28-63(102)84-34-20-31-81-60(99)23-14-17-37-119-77-68(87-52(3)95)74(110)71(107)57(45-92)123-77/h53-57,66-77,90-92,96,105-110H,4-49H2,1-3H3,(H,79,97)(H,80,98)(H,81,99)(H,82,100)(H,83,101)(H,84,102)(H,85,93)(H,86,94)(H,87,95)(H,88,103)(H2,111,112,113)/t53-,54+,55+,56+,57+,66+,67+,68+,69-,70-,71-,72+,73+,74+,75+,76+,77+/m0/s1
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Chemical Name |
[(2S,4R)-1-[12-[[1,3-bis[3-[3-[5-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentanoylamino]propylamino]-3-oxopropoxy]-2-[[3-[3-[5-[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-3-acetamido-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxypentanoylamino]propylamino]-3-oxopropoxy]methyl]propan-2-yl]amino]-12-oxododecanoyl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidin-2-yl]methyl dihydrogen phosphate
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HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
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Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture. |
Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
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Solubility (In Vitro) |
H2O: 5 mg/mL (0.31 mM)
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Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
1 mM | 0.5534 mL | 2.7671 mL | 5.5341 mL | |
5 mM | 0.1107 mL | 0.5534 mL | 1.1068 mL | |
10 mM | 0.0553 mL | 0.2767 mL | 0.5534 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.
VictORION-INCLUSION: Evaluating Inclisiran for Cholesterol Managment in Heart Disease
CTID: NCT06249165
Phase: Phase 4   Status: Recruiting
Date: 2024-11-21