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Risperidone-d4 (R 64 766-d4)

Cat No.:V71226 Purity: ≥98%
Risperidone-d4 is the deuterated form of Risperidone.
Risperidone-d4 (R 64 766-d4)
Risperidone-d4 (R 64 766-d4) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1020719-76-9
Product category: P-gp
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Risperidone-d4 (R 64 766-d4):

  • (R)-9-Hydroxy Risperidone-d4
  • Risperidone-d6 (Risperidone-d6; R 64 766-d6)
  • (S)-9-Hydroxy risperidone-d4
  • Risperidone-d4-1
  • Risperidone (R-64766; Risperdal)
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Risperidone-d4 is the deuterated form of Risperidone. Risperidone is a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist (blocker), a P-glycoprotein inhibitor and a dopamine D2 receptor antagonist. Its Kis for 5-HT2A and dopamine D2 receptors are 4.8 respectively. 5.9 nM.
Risperidone-d4 is the deuterium-labeled form of Risperidone. It has a molecular formula of C23H23D4FN4O2 and a molecular weight of 414.52. Risperidone is a potent antagonist of serotonin and dopamine receptors. Risperidone-d4 is used as an internal standard for the quantification of risperidone in biological samples by GC- or LC-MS. It has an isotopic purity of ≥98% D and a chemical purity of ≥98% (HPLC).
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Risperidone-d4 targets the same pathways as the parent compound risperidone. Risperidone is a potent antagonist of serotonin 5-HT2 and dopamine D2 receptors. By binding to and blocking these receptors, it modulates neurotransmitter signaling pathways. The deuterium labeling does not alter the target specificity, as the isotopic substitution does not affect receptor binding. Its purpose is analytical rather than therapeutic.
ln Vitro
Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as quantitative tracers while the drugs were being developed. Because deuteration may have an effect on a drug's pharmacokinetics and metabolic properties, it is a cause for concern [1].
In vitro, Risperidone-d4 is not used for biological activity assays but as an internal standard in analytical chemistry. Its utility lies in its ability to serve as a quantitative tracer for the detection and quantification of risperidone in biological samples using mass spectrometry. The deuterium labeling provides a distinct mass shift, allowing for accurate quantification and correction for matrix effects.
ln Vivo
In vivo, Risperidone-d4 is not administered for therapeutic purposes. Its primary use is as an internal standard in analytical studies to quantify risperidone levels in biological samples. Risperidone itself is an atypical antipsychotic used for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and irritability associated with autism. By using the deuterated analog, researchers can accurately measure the concentration of risperidone in pharmacokinetic and metabolic studies.
Enzyme Assay
For non-cell-based assays, Risperidone-d4 is used as an analytical standard. Its identity and purity are confirmed using techniques such as NMR, HPLC, and mass spectrometry. The compound has an isotopic purity of ≥98% D and a chemical purity of ≥98% (HPLC). It is not used in receptor binding assays as it is not intended for pharmacological study. Its role is to serve as a quantitative tracer in analytical method development.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cellular assays, Risperidone-d4 is not typically used, as it is an analytical standard. However, it may be used in cell culture media as a part of sample preparation for LC-MS/MS analysis to quantify risperidone uptake or metabolism. The compound is added to biological samples at a known concentration to serve as an internal standard, correcting for variability during sample processing and analysis.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies, Risperidone-d4 is used as an internal standard for the quantification of risperidone in pharmacokinetic and metabolic studies. Blood or tissue samples collected from animals dosed with risperidone are spiked with a known amount of Risperidone-d4. The samples are then processed and analyzed by LC-MS/MS. The ratio of the signal of the analyte to that of the internal standard is used to calculate the concentration of the analyte.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Risperidone-d4 has a molecular weight of 414.52 and a molecular formula of C23H23D4FN4O2. It has an isotopic purity of ≥98% D and a chemical purity of ≥98% (HPLC). The compound should be stored at +4°C. It is for research use only and is not intended for human consumption.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity profile of Risperidone-d4 is not applicable, as it is used as an analytical standard at very low concentrations. The deuterium substitution is not expected to introduce new toxicities, as deuterium is a stable, non-radioactive isotope of hydrogen. The compound is not intended for human consumption. Standard safety precautions should be observed when handling the compound.
References

[1]. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.

[2]. 5-HT2 and D2 dopamine receptor occupancy in the living human brain. A PET study with risperidone. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1993;110(3):265-72.

Additional Infomation
Risperidone-d4 (CAS 1020719-76-9) is the deuterium-labeled form of Risperidone. Risperidone is a potent antagonist of serotonin 5-HT2 and dopamine D2 receptors. Risperidone-d4 is used as an internal standard for the quantification of risperidone in biological samples by GC- or LC-MS. It is available for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C23H23D4FN4O2
Molecular Weight
414.51
Exact Mass
414.237
CAS #
1020719-76-9
Related CAS #
Risperidone;106266-06-2
PubChem CID
25230131
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Melting Point
158-160°C
Flash Point
9℃
LogP
3.528
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
30
Complexity
731
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[2H]C([2H])(C1=C(N=C2CCCCN2C1=O)C)C([2H])([2H])N3CCC(CC3)C4=NOC5=C4C=CC(=C5)F
InChi Key
RAPZEAPATHNIPO-RIEWMPPISA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C23H27FN4O2/c1-15-18(23(29)28-10-3-2-4-21(28)25-15)9-13-27-11-7-16(8-12-27)22-19-6-5-17(24)14-20(19)30-26-22/h5-6,14,16H,2-4,7-13H2,1H3/i9D2,13D2
Chemical Name
2-methyl-3-[1,1,2,2-tetradeuterio-2-[4-(6-fluoro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)piperidin-1-yl]ethyl]-6,7,8,9-tetrahydropyrido[1,2-a]pyrimidin-4-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4125 mL 12.0624 mL 24.1249 mL
5 mM 0.4825 mL 2.4125 mL 4.8250 mL
10 mM 0.2412 mL 1.2062 mL 2.4125 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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