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TRPC6-PAM-C20

Cat No.:V70116 Purity: ≥98%
TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective PAM (positive allosteric modulator) of TRPC6 channels.
TRPC6-PAM-C20
TRPC6-PAM-C20 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 667427-75-0
Product category: TRP Channel
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective PAM (positive allosteric modulator) of TRPC6 channels. TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a potent channel activation enhancer, enabling low basal concentrations of DAG to induce ion channel activation. TRPC6-PAM-C20 induces an increase in Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in HEK293 cells expressing TRPC6, with EC50 of 2.37 μM. TRPC6-PAM-C20 may serve as a useful tool to selectively amplify TRPC6-dependent signaling.
TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective positive allosteric modulator (PAM) of TRPC6 channels. It is a potent enhancer of channel activation, enabling low basal concentrations of DAG to induce activation of the ion channel. TRPC6-PAM-C20 induces an increase in Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) in HEK293 cells expressing TRPC6 with an EC50 of 2.37 μM. It selectively activates TRPC6 over other TRP channels but also activates TRPA1. It is intended for research purposes only.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
EC50: 2.37 μM (TRPC6-expressing HEK293 cells)[1]
TRPC6-PAM-C20 targets the TRPC6 channel as a positive allosteric modulator (PAM). TRPC6 is a non-selective cation channel involved in calcium signaling, vascular smooth muscle contraction, and various physiological processes. As a PAM, the compound enhances channel activation by enabling low basal concentrations of diacylglycerol (DAG) to induce ion channel activation. It induces an increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentration in TRPC6-expressing cells with an EC50 of 2.37 μM. The compound also activates TRPA1.
ln Vitro
In vitro studies demonstrate that TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of TRPC6 channels. It is a potent enhancer of channel activation, enabling low basal concentrations of DAG to induce ion channel activation. The compound induces an increase in Ca2+ concentration in HEK293 cells expressing TRPC6 with an EC50 of 2.37 μM. It selectively activates TRPC6 over other TRP channels but also activates TRPA1. The compound provides a powerful tool for probing channel regulation, calcium dynamics, and disease mechanisms.
ln Vivo
In vivo studies of TRPC6-PAM-C20 are limited in publicly available literature. By enhancing TRPC6 activity, the compound provides a tool for studying channel regulation, calcium dynamics, and disease mechanisms. Research highlights its applications in studying focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension, and neurological disorders. However, specific in vivo efficacy data and detailed animal model studies are not extensively reported. Further research is needed to establish its in vivo activity profile, pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic potential. The compound remains a research tool for TRPC6 channel biology.
Enzyme Assay
For TRPC6 channel assays, HEK293 cells expressing TRPC6 are cultured and loaded with calcium-sensitive fluorescent dyes (e.g., Fluo-4 or Fura-2). TRPC6-PAM-C20 is dissolved in DMSO and diluted in assay buffer to varying concentrations. Cells are treated with the compound and calcium flux is measured using fluorescence plate readers. EC50 values (e.g., 2.37 μM) are calculated from dose-response curves. For selectivity assays, similar protocols are used with cells expressing other TRP channels (e.g., TRPA1) to assess off-target activity. Assays are performed in replicate with appropriate vehicle controls and positive controls.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cellular assays, HEK293 cells expressing TRPC6 or other relevant cell lines are cultured in appropriate media under standard conditions (37°C, 5% CO2). TRPC6-PAM-C20 is dissolved in DMSO and diluted in culture medium to desired concentrations. Cells are treated with compound for specified durations. Intracellular calcium levels are measured using fluorescent indicators. For functional studies, downstream signaling pathways (e.g., NFAT activation, gene expression) may be assessed. Cell viability and cytotoxicity are assessed using standard assays. Each concentration is tested in replicate wells with vehicle controls.
Animal Protocol
For in vivo animal studies of TRPC6-PAM-C20, no specific published protocols are available. For general in vivo administration of TRPC6 modulators, compounds are typically formulated in suitable vehicles and administered via oral gavage, intraperitoneal (i.p.) injection, or intravenous (i.v.) injection. Dosing regimens vary by study objective. In disease models (e.g., focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension), animals may be treated with compound and disease progression is monitored. Blood and tissue samples may be collected for pharmacokinetic analysis. All procedures must follow institutional animal care and use committee guidelines.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of TRPC6-PAM-C20 are characteristic of a small-molecule channel modulator. The compound has a CAS number of 667427-75-0. Molecular weight and formula are not extensively reported in publicly available sources. Storage: typically at -20°C for powder; in solvent at -80°C. Solubility: soluble in DMSO and other organic solvents. Specific pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life, clearance, and bioavailability are not extensively reported. The compound is a research tool for studying TRPC6 and TRPA1 channels.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
According to available safety information, TRPC6-PAM-C20 is intended for research purposes only. Standard laboratory safety precautions should be followed when handling this compound, including the use of appropriate personal protective equipment (gloves, lab coat, safety goggles). The compound should be handled in a well-ventilated area. Avoid dust formation and inhalation. In case of skin contact, wash with plenty of soap and water. In case of eye contact, rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. No clinical toxicity data are available.
References

[1]. Discovery and characterization of a positive allosteric modulator of transient receptor potential canonical 6 (TRPC6) channels. Cell Calcium. 2019 Mar;78:26-34.

Additional Infomation
TRPC6-PAM-C20 is a selective positive allosteric modulator of TRPC6 channels that enables low basal DAG concentrations to induce channel activation. It induces Ca2+ increase in TRPC6-expressing HEK293 cells with an EC50 of 2.37 μM. It selectively activates TRPC6 over other TRP channels but also activates TRPA1. It has applications in studying focal segmental glomerulosclerosis, pulmonary hypertension, and neurological disorders. It is for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C22H21NO4
Molecular Weight
363.406446218491
Exact Mass
363.147
CAS #
667427-75-0
PubChem CID
1081484
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
5
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
27
Complexity
653
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O(C)C1C(=CC2C(C3C(=O)OC4C=CC=CC=4C=3)=NC(C)(C)CC=2C=1)OC
InChi Key
SNICUMZYPOCXCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C22H21NO4/c1-22(2)12-14-10-18(25-3)19(26-4)11-15(14)20(23-22)16-9-13-7-5-6-8-17(13)27-21(16)24/h5-11H,12H2,1-4H3
Chemical Name
3-(6,7-dimethoxy-3,3-dimethyl-4H-isoquinolin-1-yl)chromen-2-one
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 33.33 mg/mL (91.71 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.7517 mL 13.7586 mL 27.5171 mL
5 mM 0.5503 mL 2.7517 mL 5.5034 mL
10 mM 0.2752 mL 1.3759 mL 2.7517 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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