Hedgehog IN-5

Cat No.:V69860 Purity: ≥98%
Hedgehog IN-5 is an orally bioactive small molecule inhibitor of the hedgehog pathway.
Hedgehog IN-5 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1544681-93-7
Product category: Hedgehog(Smoothened) ROCK
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Hedgehog IN-5 is an orally bioactive small molecule inhibitor of the hedgehog pathway. Hedgehog IN-5 may be utilized in the study of fibrotic diseases.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
Method of modeling: rat pulmonary fibrosis model caused by bleomycin (3 mg/kg; intratracheal injection; repeated for 8 days). In the Bleomycin-induced rat pulmonary fibrosis model, Hedgehog IN-5 (5-30 mg/kg; administered orally 8 days after modeling; once daily for 2 weeks) effectively prevented lung fibrosis on several pathological assessment indicators. The process's therapeutic impact[1]. The model was created by injecting CCL4 (dissolved in olive oil) into C57BL/6 mice three times a week for four weeks, causing liver fibrosis. In the CCL4-induced C57BL/6 mouse liver fibrosis model, Hedgehog IN-5 (5–20 mg/kg; administered orally on the day of modeling; once daily for 4 weeks) has a certain propensity to suppress CCl4-induced liver fibrosis. primarily shown as a decrease in the extent of hepatocyte necrosis and degeneration as well as a reduction in the fibrosis area[1]. Hedgehog IN-5 (10–20 mg/kg, or 20 mg/kg when combined with BIBF1120; oral; once daily for 20 days)) considerably reduced the inflammation and fibrosis caused by bleomycin-induced lung tissue damage[1].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Unilateral pulmonary fibrosis in SD rat model[1]
Doses: 5 mg/kg, 15 mg/kg, 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral administration after 8 days of molding; one time/day for 2 weeks
Experimental Results: decreased the scores of Bleomycin treated mice, Dramatically. Collagen content in the lungs as well as myofibroblasts were quantified to assess the antifibrotic effect of Hedgehog IN-5, α-SMA protein percentage was Dramatically decreased with 30 mg/kg dose and collagen content was not Dramatically changed.

Animal/Disease Models: CCL4-induced liver fibrosis model in C57BL/6 mice[1]
Doses: 5 mg/kg, 10 mg/kg, 20 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral administration on the day of molding ; one time/day for four weeks
Experimental Results: demonstrated slow weight gain after one week and no significant weight gain after two weeks at the dose of 20 mg/kg. Serum biochemical detection in peripheral blood demonstrated that ALT and AST were Dramatically decreased but TBIL had no change at the dose of 20mg/kg. Liver histopathological analysis demonstrated that the
References
[1]. Cai, Sui Xiong et al. Application of hedgehog pathway inhibitor for treatment of fibrotic diseases. World Intellectual Property Organization, WO2018082587 A1 2018-05-11
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C27H31CLF3N5O
Molecular Weight
534.02
CAS #
1544681-93-7
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8726 mL 9.3629 mL 18.7259 mL
5 mM 0.3745 mL 1.8726 mL 3.7452 mL
10 mM 0.1873 mL 0.9363 mL 1.8726 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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