| Size | Price | Stock | Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1mg |
|
||
| 5mg |
|
||
| Other Sizes |
| Targets |
Corticosteroid Receptor[1]
Ocedurenone is a potent and selective antagonist of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR). It selectively binds to MR with higher affinity than to glucocorticoid, progesterone, or androgen receptors. By blocking MR activation, it reduces high blood pressure, inflammation, and fibrosis in the kidneys. |
|---|---|
| ln Vitro |
An antagonist of corticosteroid receptors is ocedurenone[1].
In vitro studies show Ocedurenone is a potent corticosteroid receptor blocker.Its high selectivity for MR over other steroid hormone receptors is crucial for its antihypertensive and renal protective effects without the hormonal side effects seen with less selective antagonists. |
| ln Vivo |
In vivo, Ocedurenone shows dose-dependent efficacy in reducing systolic blood pressure (SBP) in animal models. In a Phase 2b clinical trial (BLOCK-CKD), it demonstrated a significant dose-dependent reduction in SBP from baseline compared to placebo in patients with advanced CKD and uncontrolled hypertension.
|
| Enzyme Assay |
Cell-free assays use purified mineralocorticoid receptors (MR). A radioligand binding assay is performed using 3H-aldosterone and varying concentrations of Ocedurenone. The mixture is incubated at 4degC to reach equilibrium. The bound and free radioligands are separated, and the half-maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) and Ki are calculated to determine its receptor binding affinity.
|
| Cell Assay |
Cellular assays are performed in cells expressing the mineralocorticoid receptor. A reporter gene assay is used where a luciferase gene is under the control of an aldosterone-responsive element. Ocedurenone is added, and the reduction in aldosterone-induced luciferase activity is measured to confirm its antagonistic function in a cellular context.
|
| Animal Protocol |
Animal studies are conducted in rodent models of hypertension, such as the DOCA-salt rat model. Ocedurenone is administered orally once daily. Blood pressure is measured via telemetry or tail-cuff plethysmography. Renal function (creatinine clearance), markers of kidney injury (proteinuria), and tissue histology are assessed.
|
| ADME/Pharmacokinetics |
Pharmacokinetics: Ocedurenone is orally bioavailable. It is primarily metabolized by CYP3A4. Co-administration with strong CYP3A inhibitors (itraconazole) increased its AUC by 104%, while strong CYP3A inducers (rifampin) decreased its AUC by 84%, indicating significant drug-drug interaction potential.
|
| Toxicity/Toxicokinetics |
In Phase 2b clinical trials (BLOCK-CKD), Ocedurenone was generally well-tolerated. The most common adverse events were mild to moderate and related to potassium levels (hyperkalemia), a known effect of MRAs. No significant safety signals regarding hepatotoxicity or severe adverse events were reported at the tested doses.
|
| References | |
| Additional Infomation |
Ocedurenone is a small molecule drug. The prefix "-renone" in its International Nonproprietary Name (INN) indicates that Ocedurenone is a mineralocorticoid receptor (MR, MCR, aldosterone receptor) antagonist. Ocedurenone is currently being investigated in the clinical trial NCT04968184 (Efficacy and safety of KBP-5074 in the treatment of uncontrolled hypertension and moderate to severe chronic kidney disease (CKD)). The monoisotopic molecular weight of Ocedurenone is 503.21 Da.
Ocedurenone has completed a Phase 2b trial (BLOCK-CKD) and is being further investigated in a Phase 3 trial (CLARION-CKD) for treating patients with stage 3b/4 CKD and uncontrolled hypertension. It represents a promising new generation of non-steroidal MRAs with high selectivity and organ-protective effects. |
| Molecular Formula |
C28H30CLN5O2
|
|---|---|
| Molecular Weight |
504.023105144501
|
| Exact Mass |
503.208
|
| CAS # |
1359969-24-6
|
| PubChem CID |
75593324
|
| Appearance |
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
|
| LogP |
4.8
|
| Hydrogen Bond Donor Count |
1
|
| Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count |
6
|
| Rotatable Bond Count |
3
|
| Heavy Atom Count |
36
|
| Complexity |
905
|
| Defined Atom Stereocenter Count |
2
|
| SMILES |
C(#N)C1=CC=C(N2[C@@H](C3CCCC3)[C@@]3([H])CCC4=C(C3=N2)C=CC(C(N2CCC(O)CC2)=O)=N4)C=C1Cl
|
| InChi Key |
UXHQLGLGLZKHTC-CUNXSJBXSA-N
|
| InChi Code |
InChI=1S/C28H30ClN5O2/c29-23-15-19(6-5-18(23)16-30)34-27(17-3-1-2-4-17)22-8-9-24-21(26(22)32-34)7-10-25(31-24)28(36)33-13-11-20(35)12-14-33/h5-7,10,15,17,20,22,27,35H,1-4,8-9,11-14H2/t22-,27-/m0/s1
|
| Chemical Name |
4-[(3S,3aR)-3-cyclopentyl-7-(4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carbonyl)-3,3a,4,5-tetrahydropyrazolo[3,4-f]quinolin-2-yl]-2-chlorobenzonitrile
|
| HS Tariff Code |
2934.99.9001
|
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month |
| Shipping Condition |
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
|
| Solubility (In Vitro) |
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
|
|---|---|
| Solubility (In Vivo) |
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.
Injection Formulations
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC) *Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution. Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline) Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil) Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)] Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium) Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals). View More
Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400  (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.) |
| Preparing Stock Solutions | 1 mg | 5 mg | 10 mg | |
| 1 mM | 1.9840 mL | 9.9202 mL | 19.8405 mL | |
| 5 mM | 0.3968 mL | 1.9840 mL | 3.9681 mL | |
| 10 mM | 0.1984 mL | 0.9920 mL | 1.9840 mL |
*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.
Calculation results
Working concentration: mg/mL;
Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.
Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.
(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.