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4-Chlorodiphenyl ether

Alias: 4-CDE
Cat No.:V126330 Purity: ≥98%
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether is a compound with estrogen-like activity.
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether Chemical Structure CAS No.: 7005-72-3
Product category: ERR
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether is a compound with estrogen-like activity. It can maintain the survival of endometriotic cysts and exhibits estrogen-like activity associated with the growth of endometriotic lesions. 4-Chlorodiphenyl ether can be used in research related to endometriosis.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vivo
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether (10-150 mg/kg/day; subcutaneous injection; daily administration for 28 consecutive days) increased the survival rate of endometriotic cysts in ovariectomized B6C3F1 mice in a dose-dependent manner. The cyst survival rate in the 150 mg/kg/day group reached 60%, which was significantly higher than that in the solvent control group. In addition, the highest dose could alter the activity of hepatic microsomal enzymes [1]. 4-Chlorodiphenyl ether (68 nmol/kg; intravenous injection; single administration) was rapidly cleared from the blood, mainly accumulated in the liver, and was slowly cleared, with a systemic clearance rate of 4.05 mL·min−1·kg−1 [2].
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models:B6C3F1 (female, adult, 22-27 g, surgically induced endometriosis) [1]
Doses: 10 mg/kg/day; 75 mg/kg/day; 150 mg/kg/day
Route of Administration: Subcutaneous injection; once daily for 28 days
Experimental Results: The survival rate of endometriotic cysts reached 28%; there was no significant difference in cyst diameter compared with the solvent control group; there were no significant changes in liver BROD, MROD, EROD or PROD enzyme activities compared with the solvent control group. The survival rate of endometriotic cysts reached 36%; there was no significant difference in cyst diameter compared with the solvent control group; there were no significant changes in liver BROD, MROD, EROD or PROD enzyme activities compared with the solvent control group. The survival rate of endometriotic cysts reached 60% (significantly higher than the 8% in the vector control group); there was no significant difference in cyst diameter compared with the vector control group; compared with the vector control group, the estrone treatment group, and the 10/75 mg/kg/day 4-CDE group, liver BROD enzyme activity was significantly increased, and liver MROD enzyme activity was significantly decreased; liver EROD enzyme activity was significantly lower than that in the estrone treatment group; there was no significant change in liver PROD enzyme activity compared with the vector control group.
References

[1]. Stimulating effects of 4-chlorodiphenyl ether on surgically induced endometriosis in the mouse. Reprod Toxicol. 1997;11(1):69-75.

[2]. Chui YC, Addison RF, Law FC. Toxicokinetics of 4-chlorodiphenyl ether in the skate (Raja ocellata) following intravenous administration. Aquatic toxicology. 1986 Apr 1;8(1):41-9.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H9CLO
Molecular Weight
204.65
CAS #
7005-72-3
Related CAS #
4-Chlorodiphenyl ether-d5
Appearance
Liquid
SMILES
ClC1=CC=C(OC=2C=CC=CC2)C=C1
Synonyms
4-CDE
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 4.8864 mL 24.4320 mL 48.8639 mL
5 mM 0.9773 mL 4.8864 mL 9.7728 mL
10 mM 0.4886 mL 2.4432 mL 4.8864 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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