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ZS34

ZS34 is a highly effective, orally administered, and selective MAT2A inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13.7 nM and extremely low inhibitory activity against hERG and UGT1A1.
ZS34
ZS34 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 3106086-17-0
Product category: MAT
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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500mg
1g
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Product Description
ZS34 is a potent, orally effective, and selective MAT2A inhibitor with an IC50 value of 13.7 nM and minimal inhibitory activity against hERG and UGT1A1. ZS34 selectively inhibits the growth of methylthioadenosine phosphorylase (MTAP)-deficient cancer cells by inhibiting SAM synthesis, reducing SDMA levels, and inducing DNA damage. ZS34 has demonstrated antitumor activity in the HCT116 MTAP-/- xenograft mouse model. ZS34 could be used for research on MTAP-deficient cancers.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
ZS34 (10 days) inhibited the proliferation of MTAP-deficient cells (NCI-H838, NCI-H1437, MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 and MIA PaCa-2 cells) with IC50 values of 1.70, 386, 38.1, 37.2 and 115 nM, respectively. It also showed selectivity for cells with normal MTAP function (A-375, AsPC-1, DU145, NCI-H460 and NCI-H520) with IC50 >10000 nM[1]. ZS34 (10 days) showed a strong antiproliferative effect on MTAP-deficient HCT116 cells (IC50 = 124 nM), but weaker activity against WT HCT116 cells (IC50 > 10000 nM), showing excellent selective inhibitory effect with a selectivity index (SI) of over 80.6[1]. ZS34 (0-10 μM; 96 h) selectively induces DNA damage in MTAP-deficient HCT116 cells by inhibiting MAT2A[1]. ZS34 binds to the allosteric site of the MAT2A dimer, forms hydrogen bonds with Arg313 and coordinated water molecules, and performs π-π stacking with Phe20, Trp274 and Phe18, while its ortho-methyl group participates in the CH-π interaction with Phe333[1].
ln Vivo
ZS34 (10 and 30 mg/kg, orally, once daily for 30 days) showed strong in vivo antitumor efficacy and good safety profile in the HCT116 MTAP-/- xenograft model [1]. ZS34 (400 mg/kg, orally, single dose) showed no significant toxicity in mice [1].
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: HCT116 (MTAP-/-) and HCT116 (WT)
Tested Concentrations: 0, 0.1, 1 μM
Incubation Duration: 96 h
Experimental Results: Induced a dose-dependent decrease in the SDMA level, in HCT116 MTAP-/- cells, but not in HCT116 WT cells. Induced a marked increase in γH2AX levels, a marker of DNA damage, in HCT116 MTAP-/- cells, but not in HCT116 WT cells.
Immunofluorescence[1]
Cell Types: HCT116 (MTAP-/-) and HCT116 (WT)
Tested Concentrations: 0.1, 1, 10 μM
Incubation Duration: 96 h
Experimental Results: led to a marked increase in γH2AX levels in HCT116 MTAP-/-cells compared to the control, but not in HCT116 WT cells.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Female ALB/c nude mice subcutaneously inoculated with HCT116 MTAP-/- cells[1]
Doses: 10, 30 mg/kg
Route of Administration: p.o., daily for 30 days
Experimental Results: Significantly suppressed tumor growth, with tumor growth inhibition (TGI) values of 57.3% and 89.0% at 10 and 30 mg/kg, respectively. Showed a tendency to cause tumor regression at 30 mg/kg. Reduced SAM levels in tumors. Showed no significant body weight loss compared to control.
Animal/Disease Models: ICR mice[1]
Doses: 400 mg/kg
Route of Administration: p.o., single dose
Experimental Results: Was well tolerated at this high dose.
References

[1]. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.jmedchem.5c02062?ref=pdf

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H14CLN3O2
Molecular Weight
339.78
CAS #
3106086-17-0
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.9431 mL 14.7154 mL 29.4308 mL
5 mM 0.5886 mL 2.9431 mL 5.8862 mL
10 mM 0.2943 mL 1.4715 mL 2.9431 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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