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SD-436

Cat No.:V104620 Purity: ≥98%
SD-436 is a highly selective and efficient STAT3 PROTAC degrader (DC50 is 0.5 μM) with IC50 of 19 nM, 270 nM, 360 nM, >10 μM and >10 μM for STAT3, STAT1, STAT4, STAT5 and STAT6, respectively.
SD-436
SD-436 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2497585-50-7
Product category: PROTACs
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
500mg
1g
Other Sizes
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Product Description
SD-436 is a highly selective and efficient STAT3 PROTAC degrader (DC50 is 0.5 μM), with IC50 of 19 nM, 270 nM, 360 nM, >10 μM and >10 μM for STAT3, STAT1, STAT4, STAT5 and STAT6, respectively. SD-436 promotes the ubiquitination and degradation of STAT3 and induces tumor reduction. SD-436 can be used in tumor research, such as leukemia and lymphoma (pink: STAT3 ligand; blue: E3 ligase ligand; black: linker.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Cereblon STAT3 19 nM (IC50); STAT1 270 nM (IC50); STAT5 >10 μM (IC50); STAT6 >10 μM (IC50)
ln Vitro
SD-436 inhibits the growth of MOLM-16 leukemia cell line, SU-DHL-1 and SUP-M2 lymphoma cell lines with IC50 values of 0.038 μM, 0.43 μM and 0.39 μM, respectively[1]. SD-436 (0.1 nM-40 μM, 20 h) can reduce the level of STAT3 protein in human PBMC, SU-DHL-1 and MOLM-16 cell lines[1]. SD-436 (0.1 nM-40 μM, 20 h) effectively reduces the level of mutant STAT3 (STAT3K658R) protein in Pfeiffer cell line in a dose-dependent manner with a DC50 value of 2.5 nM[1]. SD-436 shows excellent stability in mouse, rat, dog, monkey and human plasma with a T1/2 greater than 120 min[1]. SD-436 has no significant inhibitory effect on human ether-a-go-go potassium channels (hERG inhibition rate: 1.3% at 3 μM and 1.1% at 30 μM)[1].
ln Vivo
SD-436 (5 mg/kg, intravenous injection, single dose) can effectively induce rapid, complete and durable depletion of STAT3 in normal mouse tissues (liver and spleen) and MOLM-16 xenograft tumor tissues[1]. SD-436 (5-25 mg/kg, intravenous injection) shows antitumor activity in leukemia and lymphoma xenograft mouse models[1]. Pharmacokinetics of SD-436 in mice, rats, and dogs Species IV dose (mg/kg) t1/2 (h) Cmax (ng/mL) AUC(0-t) (h × ng/mL) Vz (L/kg) CI (mL/min/kg) Cl (%HBF) ICR mouse 5 22.1 130,185 859,223 0.10 0.051 0.1% SD rat 5 1.0 82,626 59,484 0.12 1.4 2.6% beagle dog 1 2.3 8861 10,699 0.29 1.5 2.7%
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: PBMC, MOLM-16, SU-DHL-1 and Pfeiffer Tested
Tested Concentrations: 0.1 nM, 0.5 nM, 2.5 nM, 13 nM, 64 nM, 320 nM, 1600 nM, 8000 nM, 40000 nM
Incubation Duration: 20 h
Experimental Results: Reduced the levels of STAT3 protein in human PBMCs and SU-DHL-1 Cell Types, with DC50 of 0.1 nM and 10 nM, respectively. Achieved near complete degradation at 320 nM with merely a 4 h treatment time in the MOLM-16 Cell Types. Reduced the levels of the mutated STAT3 protein in a dose-dependent manner in the Pfeiffer Cell Types, with a DC50 value of 2.5 nM. Showed high selectivity for STAT3 over other STAT proteins.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: MOLM-16 acute leukemia xenograft model and the SU-DHL-1 lymphoma xenograft model in SCID mice (injected subcutaneously with 3 × 106 MOLM-16 cells or 5 × 106 SU-DHL-1 cells)[1]
Doses: 5, 10, 20 mg/kg (MOLM-16); 10, 25 mg/kg (SU-DHL-1)
Route of Administration: Intravenous injection (i.v.); once a week, four weeks (MOLM-16: 5, 10, 20 mg/kg; SU-DHL-1: 10, 25 mg/kg) or twice a week, four weeks (SU-DHL-1: 25 mg/kg)
Experimental Results: Showed that SD-436 at 5 mg/kg was able to achieve a maximum of 76% tumor regression in the MOLM-16 leukemia xenograft model. Induced complete tumor regression at 10 and 20 mg/kg in the MOLM-16 leukemia xenograft model. Achieved complete and long-lasting tumor regression in the SU-DHL-1 xenograft model at 25 mg/kg weekly dosing schedule.
References

[1]. Discovery of SD-436: A Potent, Highly Selective and Efficacious STAT3 PROTAC Degrader Capable of Achieving Complete and Long-Lasting Tumor Regression. Journal of medicinal chemistry. 2024, 67(22), 20495–20513.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C58H62F4N9O14PS
Molecular Weight
1248.20
CAS #
2497585-50-7
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.8012 mL 4.0058 mL 8.0115 mL
5 mM 0.1602 mL 0.8012 mL 1.6023 mL
10 mM 0.0801 mL 0.4006 mL 0.8012 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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