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(R)-FTY 720P

Cat No.:V102616 Purity: ≥98%
(R)-FTY 720P is the R isomer of FTY 720P.
(R)-FTY 720P
(R)-FTY 720P Chemical Structure CAS No.: 402616-23-3
Product category: LPL Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
(R)-FTY 720P is the R isomer of FTY 720P. (R)-FTY 720P has a weaker binding affinity to S1P1,3,4,5 than the (S)-isomer.
(R)-FTY 720P is the R-isomer of FTY 720P (Fingolimod phosphate), the active, phosphorylated metabolite of the immunomodulatory drug fingolimod (FTY720). The compound is a chiral small molecule that interacts with sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors. (R)-FTY 720P is a research tool used to study the stereoselective pharmacology of S1P receptor activation in the context of immune cell trafficking and other S1P-mediated biological processes.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
(R)-FTY 720P targets the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P) receptors, specifically S1P1, S1P3, S1P4, and S1P5. The (R)-isomer has a weaker binding affinity to these receptors compared to its (S)-isomer counterpart. The (S)-FTY 720P is a potent agonist of S1P receptors and induces receptor internalization, which is the basis for the immunomodulatory effects of fingolimod.
ln Vitro
(R)-FTY 720P has less potent binding affinities to S1P1, S1P3, S1P4, and S1P5 than the (S)-isomer . This stereoselectivity makes it a valuable control to study the specific activity of the (S)-enantiomer. The EC50 for (S)-FTY 720P to activate the S1P1 receptor is 0.14 nM in a [3⁵S]GTPgammaS binding assay, but the EC50 for the (R)-isomer is not reported. The (S)-isomer is the active form that induces receptor internalization.
ln Vivo
(R)-FTY 720P (administered by intravenous bolus) had no significant effect on the heart rate of anesthetized rats at doses up to 0.3 mg/kg [1].
No specific in vivo data was found for (R)-FTY 720P. As a less potent isomer, it is not the primary active moiety of fingolimod. The (S)-isomer is the active principle that causes lymphocyte sequestration in lymph nodes, leading to a reduced number of circulating lymphocytes. It is also known that FTY720P can cause bradycardia by activating S1P1 receptors on atrial myocytes.
Enzyme Assay
Standard S1P receptor radioligand binding assay: Cell membrane homogenates expressing the human S1P1 receptor (e.g., from CHO cells) are incubated with a radiolabeled ligand, such as [33P]S1P or [3H]FTY720P, in a binding buffer. The test compound, (R)-FTY 720P, is added at varying concentrations to compete for binding. After incubation and separation of bound from free radioactivity via filtration, the scintillation count is measured, and the Ki or IC50 for the test compound is calculated. This data is then compared to the (S)-isomer.
Cell Assay
Standard S1P1 receptor functional assay (e.g., [35S]GTPgammaS binding): Membranes from CHO cells expressing the human S1P1 receptor are incubated with varying concentrations of (R)-FTY 720P, along with [35S]GTPgammaS and GDP. The amount of [35S]GTPgammaS bound to the membrane, which is proportional to the receptor's G-protein activation, is quantified. This allows the determination of the compound's agonism (EC50) and efficacy (Emax). (R)-FTY 720P is expected to have a higher EC50 and lower Emax compared to the (S)-isomer.
Animal Protocol
No specific animal protocol was found. In a standard model, (R)-FTY 720P could be administered to C57BL/6 mice via oral gavage or IP injection to assess its effect on peripheral lymphocyte counts. Blood samples would be collected at various time points (e.g., 4, 8, 24 hours) post-dosing, and a complete blood count (CBC) would be performed to measure the absolute number of lymphocytes. This effect would then be compared to that of the active (S)-isomer.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
No specific PK data was found. As the chiral isomer of FTY720P, (R)-FTY 720P would have a very similar PK profile to its (S)-counterpart. After administration, it would be highly protein-bound and distribute extensively into tissues. The PK parameters (half-life, clearance, volume of distribution) would be determined by standard LC-MS/MS methods.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data was found. (R)-FTY 720P is not a clinical drug, but its parent compound, fingolimod, has several known side effects, the most notable being bradycardia (slowing of the heart rate) due to S1P1 activation on atrial myocytes, and macular edema. The (R)-isomer, being less potent, would likely have a lower risk of such on-target toxicities.
References

[1]. Asymmetric synthesis and biological evaluation of the enantiomeric isomers of the immunosuppressive FTY720-phosphate. Bioorg Med Chem. 2005 Jan 17;13(2):425-32.

Additional Infomation
(R)-FTY 720P (CAS: 402616-23-3) has a molecular formula of C19H34NO5P and a molecular weight of 387.45. It is the R-isomer of FTY 720P, with less potent binding affinities to S1P1, S1P3, S1P4, and S1P5 than the (S)-isomer. This product is a controlled substance and is for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H34NO5P
Molecular Weight
387.45
Exact Mass
387.217
CAS #
402616-23-3
PubChem CID
9908268
Appearance
Typically exists as solids at room temperature
Density
1.2±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
584.2±60.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point
307.1±32.9 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±1.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.541
LogP
4.27
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
14
Heavy Atom Count
26
Complexity
409
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
CCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(C=C1)CC[C@@](CO)(COP(=O)(O)O)N
InChi Key
LRFKWQGGENFBFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H34NO5P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-17-9-11-18(12-10-17)13-14-19(20,15-21)16-25-26(22,23)24/h9-12,21H,2-8,13-16,20H2,1H3,(H2,22,23,24)
Chemical Name
[2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(4-octylphenyl)butyl] dihydrogen phosphate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5810 mL 12.9049 mL 25.8098 mL
5 mM 0.5162 mL 2.5810 mL 5.1620 mL
10 mM 0.2581 mL 1.2905 mL 2.5810 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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