GNE-6640

Alias: GNE-6640; GNE6640; GNE 6640
Cat No.:V3858 Purity: ≥98%
GNE-6640, an analog of GNE-6776, is a novel potent and selective inhibitor of USP7 (ubiquitin-specific protease-7).
GNE-6640 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2009273-67-8
Product category: Deubiquitinase
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description

GNE-6640, an analog of GNE-6776, is a novel potent and selective inhibitor of USP7 (ubiquitin-specific protease-7). It induces tumour cell death and enhances cytotoxicity with chemotherapeutic agents and targeted compounds, including PIM kinase inhibitors. Structural studies reveal that GNE-6640 non-covalently targets USP7 12 Å distant from the catalytic cysteine. GNE-6640 attenuates ubiquitin binding and thus inhibits USP7 deubiquitinase activity. GNE-6640 interacts with acidic residues that mediate hydrogen-bond interactions with the ubiquitin Lys48 side chain, suggesting that USP7 preferentially interacts with and cleaves ubiquitin moieties that have free Lys48 side chains. Deubiquitinase enzymes cleave ubiquitin from substrates and are implicated in disease; for example, ubiquitin-specific protease-7 (USP7) regulates stability of the p53 tumour suppressor and other proteins critical for tumour cell survival.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
USP7 (IC50 = 0.75 μM); USP7 (IC50 = 0.43 μM); USP43 (IC50 = 20.3 μM); Ub-MDM2 (IC50 = 0.23 μM)
ln Vitro
GNE-6640 encourages the natural ubiquitination of MDM2 through Lys48 (K48)-linked polyubiquitin chains, thereby guiding the process of proteasomal degradation13. GNE-6640 focuses on the p53, MDM2, and USP7 signaling pathways in cells. With an IC50 ≤ 10 μM, GNE-6640 reduces the viability of 108 cell lines. Combining GNE-6640 with DNA-damaging drugs like doxorubicin or cisplatin may trigger the p53 response and improve the effectiveness of USP7 inhibitors. GNE-6640 may cause the death of tumor cells. PIM kinase inhibitors and other targeted substances, such as chemotherapeutic agents, increase the cytotoxicity of GNE-6640[1].
References

[1]. USP7 small-molecule inhibitors interfere with ubiquitin binding. Nature. 2017 Oct 26;550(7677):534-538.

[2]. The role of deubiquitinating enzymes in cancer drug resistance. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2020 Apr;85(4):627-639

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C20H18N4O
Molecular Weight
330.39
Exact Mass
330.15
Elemental Analysis
C, 72.71; H, 5.49; N, 16.96; O, 4.84
CAS #
2009273-67-8
Related CAS #
2009273-67-8
Appearance
Solid powder
SMILES
CCC1=C(C(=NC=C1C2=CC3=C(C=C2)NN=C3)N)C4=CC=C(C=C4)O
InChi Key
ZHYXJQQBKROZDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C20H18N4O/c1-2-16-17(13-5-8-18-14(9-13)10-23-24-18)11-22-20(21)19(16)12-3-6-15(25)7-4-12/h3-11,25H,2H2,1H3,(H2,21,22)(H,23,24)
Chemical Name
4-[2-amino-4-ethyl-5-(1H-indazol-5-yl)pyridin-3-yl]phenol
Synonyms
GNE-6640; GNE6640; GNE 6640
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.03.00
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: >10 mM
Water: N/A
Ethanol: N/A
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.0267 mL 15.1336 mL 30.2673 mL
5 mM 0.6053 mL 3.0267 mL 6.0535 mL
10 mM 0.3027 mL 1.5134 mL 3.0267 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data
  • GNE-6640

    Identification and characterization of USP7 inhibitors.2017 Oct 26;550(7677):534-538.

  • GNE-6640

    Selectivity of USP7 inhibitors and synergy with PIM kinase inhibition.


    GNE-6640

    USP7 inhibitors compete with ubiquitin binding to USP7.2017 Oct 26;550(7677):534-538.

  • GNE-6640

    USP7 preferentially binds and cleaves ubiquitin moieties with free K48 side chains.2017 Oct 26;550(7677):534-538.

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