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YZ129

Cat No.:V32401 Purity: ≥98%
YZ129 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of the HSP90-phosphatase-NFAT pathway.
YZ129
YZ129 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1643120-60-8
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
50mg
100mg
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Product Description
YZ129 is an inhibitor (blocker/antagonist) of the HSP90-phosphatase-NFAT pathway. It can resist glioblastoma. It directly binds to heat shock protein (HSP90) and has IC50 of 820 nM for NFAT nuclear translocation. YZ129 induces GBM cell cycle arrest in the G2/M phase, promotes cell apoptosis, and inhibits tumor cell growth/proliferation and migration.
YZ129 (CAS# 1643120-60-8) is an inhibitor of the HSP90-calcineurin-NFAT pathway against glioblastoma, directly binding to heat shock protein 90 (HSP90). It exhibits an IC₅0 of 820 nM on NFAT nuclear translocation. The molecular weight is 300.31 with formula C1₉H12N2O2.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
YZ129 targets heat shock protein 90 (HSP90), a molecular chaperone involved in the folding and stabilization of numerous client proteins, including those in the calcineurin-NFAT signaling pathway. By binding to HSP90, YZ129 disrupts the HSP90-calcineurin-NFAT pathway, inhibiting NFAT nuclear translocation with an IC₅0 of 820 nM.
ln Vitro
YZ129 demonstrates potent in vitro activity against glioblastoma. It induces GBM cell cycle arrest at the G2/M phase, promotes apoptosis, and inhibits tumor cell growth/proliferation and migration. The compound directly binds to HSP90 and inhibits NFAT nuclear translocation with an IC₅0 of 820 nM. Purity is typically >99%.
ln Vivo
In vivo, YZ129 is used as a research tool to explore HSP90-NFAT signaling in glioblastoma, benchmarking combination treatments with radiotherapy or kinase inhibitors, and evaluating pathway vulnerability in other NFAT- or HSP90-addicted cancers as well as inflammation, angiogenesis, and immune modulation in tumors.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro binding assays for YZ129 typically employ purified HSP90 protein and assess binding affinity using surface plasmon resonance (SPR), isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), or fluorescence polarization. NFAT nuclear translocation inhibition is assessed in cell-based assays using NFAT-GFP reporter constructs or immunofluorescence staining for NFAT localization.
Cell Assay
In vitro cellular assays for YZ129 involve treating glioblastoma cell lines (e.g., U87, U251) with varying concentrations of the compound (typically 0.01-100 microM range) for 24-72 hours. Readouts include cell viability measured by MTT or CellTiter-Glo, assessment of cell cycle distribution by flow cytometry, evaluation of apoptosis by annexin V/PI staining, and assessment of NFAT nuclear translocation by immunofluorescence or cell fractionation.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for YZ129 would typically employ orthotopic or subcutaneous xenograft mouse models bearing glioblastoma tumors. Tumor-bearing mice would be administered YZ129 via appropriate routes at various doses, potentially in combination with radiotherapy or kinase inhibitors. Tumor growth inhibition would be monitored over 2-4 weeks. Endpoints would include tumor volume, survival, and pharmacodynamic biomarkers.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of YZ129 are characteristic of small molecule HSP90 inhibitors. With a molecular weight of 300.31, the compound is a small molecule. PK parameters including half-life, Cmax, Tmax, and AUC would be determined via LC-MS/MS analysis following administration in appropriate animal models.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
YZ129 is a research-grade compound for laboratory use only. As with all research chemicals, standard safety precautions should be observed during handling including appropriate PPE and work in a fume hood. The compound is not intended for human therapeutic use. Comprehensive toxicology data is not publicly available.
References

[1]. Discovery of Small-Molecule Inhibitors of the HSP90-Calcineurin-NFAT Pathway against Glioblastoma. Cell Chem Biol. 2018 Nov 30. pii: S2451-9456(18)30431-8.

Additional Infomation
YZ129 (CAS# 1643120-60-8) is an HSP90-calcineurin-NFAT pathway inhibitor against glioblastoma. It induces G2/M cell cycle arrest, promotes apoptosis, and inhibits tumor cell proliferation and migration. The compound is not approved for clinical use and is for research purposes only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C19H12N2O2
Molecular Weight
300.310784339905
Exact Mass
300.089
CAS #
1643120-60-8
PubChem CID
137628683
Appearance
Brown to red solid powder
LogP
2.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
2
Heavy Atom Count
23
Complexity
528
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
O=C1C(C=C(C2C=CC=CC=21)NC1C=CC2C=NC=CC=2C=1)=O
InChi Key
NYDMVPHEEBVAHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C19H12N2O2/c22-18-10-17(15-3-1-2-4-16(15)19(18)23)21-14-6-5-13-11-20-8-7-12(13)9-14/h1-11,21H
Chemical Name
4-(isoquinolin-6-ylamino)naphthalene-1,2-dione
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~5.6 mg/mL (~18.65 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.3299 mL 16.6495 mL 33.2989 mL
5 mM 0.6660 mL 3.3299 mL 6.6598 mL
10 mM 0.3330 mL 1.6649 mL 3.3299 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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