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TMC-310911

Alias: TMC310911; ASC-09; TMC-310911
Cat No.:V16524 Purity: ≥98%
TMC310911 is a potent and orally bioactive HIV-1 protease inhibitor (antagonist) with EC50s in the range of 2.2 nM to 14.2 nM against wild-type HIV-1.
TMC-310911
TMC-310911 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1000287-05-7
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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1mg
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Product Description
TMC310911 is a potent and orally bioactive HIV-1 protease inhibitor (antagonist) with EC50s in the range of 2.2 nM to 14.2 nM against wild-type HIV-1. TMC310911 also has potent activity against a variety of recombinant HIV-1 isolates and has strong anti-viral effect.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In TMC310911 EC50, FC was ≤4 for 82% of the 2,011 recombinant isolates that showed decreased susceptibility to at least one presently licensed protease inhibitor (PI), and ≤4 for 96% of the isolates that showed ≤10. The fold changes (FC) of TMC310911 EC50 were 72% and 94%, respectively, for isolates with decreased susceptibility to darunavir, which were ≤4 and ≤10, respectively. Using TMC310911, a multiple PI-resistant recombinant isolate, and r13025, an FC EC50 = 16 recombinant isolate, in vitro resistance selection (IVRS) was carried out, looking for mutations L10F, I47V, and L90M [1]. TMC310911 has an EC50 value of 2.2 M/M cells against HIV-1/SF2 and HIV-1/LAI in PBMC, and an EC50 value of 14.2 nM and 2 nM against HIV-1/LAI and HIV-2/ROD in MT4 cells, respectively. HIV-1/BaL had an EC50 value of 13.9 nM and was present at nM and 2.3 nM, respectively. The range of corresponding EC90 values is 5.0 - 94.7 nM. In MT4 cells, TMC310911 has a CC50 of 9.9 μM [1].
References

[1]. TMC310911, a novel human immunodeficiency virus type 1 protease inhibitor, shows in vitro an improved resistance profile and higher genetic barrier to resistance compared with current protease inhibitors. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2011 Dec;55(12):5723-31.

[2]. Antiviral activity, pharmacokinetics, and safety of the HIV-1 protease inhibitor TMC310911, coadministered with ritonavir, in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected patients. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2014 Mar 1;65(3):283-9.

Additional Infomation
TMC-310911 (also known as ASC-09) is a novel investigational protease inhibitor (PI) that is structurally similar to the currently available [darunavir]. It is being investigated for use in HIV-1 infections. TMC-310911 has shown marked activity against a variety of HIV-1 strains, including multi-PI-resistant strains, and may be less likely to generate resistance, making it a potentially desirable therapy for both treatment-naive and PI-experienced patients. TMC-310911 is currently being investigated, in combination with other HIV therapies and antivirals, as a potential treatment for COVID-19 caused by SARS-CoV-2.
HIV-1 Protease Inhibitor ASC09 is an orally bioavailable human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) protease inhibitor, with potential activity against HIV and certain other RNA viruses. Upon oral administration, HIV-1 protease inhibitor ASC09 selectively targets and binds to the active site of HIV-1 protease, and inhibits the dimerization and catalytic activity of HIV-1 protease. This inhibits the proteolytic cleavage of viral Gag and Gag-Pol polyproteins in HIV-infected cells. This inhibition leads to the production of immature, non-infectious viral proteins that are unable to form mature virions, and prevents HIV replication. In addition, ASC09 may also inhibit viral proteases from other RNA viruses, thereby preventing their replication.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C38H53N5O7S2
Molecular Weight
755.98672747612
Exact Mass
755.338
Elemental Analysis
C, 60.37; H, 7.07; N, 9.26; O, 14.81; S, 8.48
CAS #
1000287-05-7
PubChem CID
53361968
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
6.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
12
Rotatable Bond Count
15
Heavy Atom Count
52
Complexity
1250
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
5
SMILES
CC(C)CN(C[C@H]([C@H](CC1=CC=CC=C1)NC(=O)O[C@H]2CO[C@@H]3[C@H]2CCO3)O)S(=O)(=O)C4=CC5=C(C=C4)N=C(S5)NC6CCN(CC6)C7CCCC7
InChi Key
JQUNFHFWXCXPRK-AMMMHQJVSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C38H53N5O7S2/c1-25(2)22-43(23-33(44)32(20-26-8-4-3-5-9-26)41-38(45)50-34-24-49-36-30(34)16-19-48-36)52(46,47)29-12-13-31-35(21-29)51-37(40-31)39-27-14-17-42(18-15-27)28-10-6-7-11-28/h3-5,8-9,12-13,21,25,27-28,30,32-34,36,44H,6-7,10-11,14-20,22-24H2,1-2H3,(H,39,40)(H,41,45)/t30-,32-,33+,34-,36+/m0/s1
Chemical Name
[(3aS,4R,6aR)-2,3,3a,4,5,6a-hexahydrofuro[2,3-b]furan-4-yl] N-[(2S,3R)-4-[[2-[(1-cyclopentylpiperidin-4-yl)amino]-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl]sulfonyl-(2-methylpropyl)amino]-3-hydroxy-1-phenylbutan-2-yl]carbamate
Synonyms
TMC310911; ASC-09; TMC-310911
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~100 mg/mL (~132.28 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.3228 mL 6.6138 mL 13.2277 mL
5 mM 0.2646 mL 1.3228 mL 2.6455 mL
10 mM 0.1323 mL 0.6614 mL 1.3228 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
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Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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