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TK05

Cat No.:V33440 Purity: ≥98%
TK05 is a potent and specific inhibitor of leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S) with IC50 of 95 nM.
TK05
TK05 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1245734-61-5
Product category: New2
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
TK05 is a potent and specific inhibitor of leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S) with IC50 of 95 nM.
TK05 (CAS 1245734-61-5) is a potent and selective inhibitor of leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S), a key enzyme in the biosynthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes. It exhibits an IC50 of 95 nM for LTC4 synthase and is selective over related enzymes including mPGES-1, GST2, and 5-lipoxygenase. TK05 is used to study inflammatory diseases and asthma.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Leukotriene C4 synthase (LTC4S).
ln Vitro
TK05 lowers LTC4 production in a dose-dependent manner, with an IC50 value of 318 ± 60 nM in MM6 cells [1].
TK05 inhibits LTC4 synthase with an IC50 of 95 nM. It is selective for LTC4 synthase over microsomal prostaglandin E synthase-1 (mPGES-1), microsomal glutathione S-transferase 2 (GST2), and 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO) at 10 uM. TK05 suppresses LTC4 production in a dose-dependent manner in MM6 cells with an IC50 of 318 +/- 60 nM.
ln Vivo
LTE4 levels are dramatically lowered by TK05 (0.12–6 mg/kg; intraperitoneal injection; once only) [1].
Not specifically reported for this compound. Based on its mechanism, TK05 is expected to reduce cysteinyl leukotriene production in vivo, which would have anti-inflammatory effects in models of asthma and allergic inflammation.
Enzyme Assay
LTC4 synthase enzyme activity assays are performed using microsomal preparations from cells expressing the enzyme. The enzyme is incubated with LTA4 and glutathione in the presence of the compound. LTC4 production is quantified by HPLC or ELISA. IC50 values are determined from concentration-response curves.
Cell Assay
MM6 cells or other leukotriene-producing cells are treated with TK05 and stimulated with calcium ionophore. LTC4 production in the culture supernatant is measured by ELISA or LC-MS. Cell viability is assessed to confirm that the observed effects are not due to cytotoxicity.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Zymosan A-induced peritonitis mouse model [1]
Doses: 0.12 mg/kg; 6 mg/kg
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection;
Experimental Results: 0.12 mg/kg TK05 Dramatically diminished LTE4 levels, compared with only Compared to mice treated with zymosan A, 6 mg/kg body weight of the compound resulted in almost complete inhibition.
Animal models of asthma or allergic inflammation (e.g., ovalbumin-sensitized mice) could be used to assess the in vivo efficacy of TK05. Inflammatory cell infiltration, airway hyperresponsiveness, and LTC4 levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid would be measured.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Predicted to have moderate oral bioavailability. Likely metabolized by CYP450 enzymes. The compound's lipophilic nature suggests good tissue penetration. Specific pharmacokinetic parameters (half-life, clearance, volume of distribution) have not been reported.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data reported for TK05. Based on its target selectivity, it is expected to have a favorable safety profile compared to non-selective leukotriene synthesis inhibitors. Standard preclinical toxicity studies would be required for therapeutic development.
References

[1]. Tandem Benzophenone Amino Pyridines, Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Human Leukotriene C4 Synthase. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015 Oct;355(1):108-16.

Additional Infomation
TK05 is a research tool for studying the role of LTC4 synthase and cysteinyl leukotrienes in inflammatory diseases. It has not progressed to clinical trials. The compound is valuable for understanding the therapeutic potential of LTC4 synthase inhibition in asthma, allergic rhinitis, and other inflammatory conditions.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C31H25CLN2O5
Molecular Weight
540.993607282639
Exact Mass
540.145
CAS #
1245734-61-5
PubChem CID
53385780
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
LogP
6.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
10
Heavy Atom Count
39
Complexity
865
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
ClC1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C1C=NC(C(C2C=CC(C(C3C=CC(=CC=3)OC)=O)=C(C(=O)O)C=2)=O)=CC=1)CC1CC1
InChi Key
GRDDFJXOEAJYCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C31H25ClN2O5/c1-39-25-12-4-20(5-13-25)29(35)26-14-6-21(16-27(26)31(37)38)30(36)28-15-11-24(17-33-28)34(18-19-2-3-19)23-9-7-22(32)8-10-23/h4-17,19H,2-3,18H2,1H3,(H,37,38)
Chemical Name
5-[5-[4-chloro-N-(cyclopropylmethyl)anilino]pyridine-2-carbonyl]-2-(4-methoxybenzoyl)benzoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL (~184.85 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.8485 mL 9.2423 mL 18.4846 mL
5 mM 0.3697 mL 1.8485 mL 3.6969 mL
10 mM 0.1848 mL 0.9242 mL 1.8485 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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