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TCS-3035

Alias: TCS3035; TCS 3035; TCS-3035
Cat No.:V15966 Purity: ≥98%
GPR35 agonist 4 (compound 10) is a potent GPR35 agonist with a potency pEC50 of 5.86.
TCS-3035
TCS-3035 Chemical Structure CAS No.: 871085-49-3
Product category: New1
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
100mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
GPR35 agonist 4 (compound 10) is a potent GPR35 agonist with a potency pEC50 of 5.86. GPR35 agonist 4 has high potency in both human and rat GPR35. A mutant of arginine 3.36 abolishes the agonistic effect of GPR35 agonist 4.
TCS-3035 (CAS#: 871085-49-3) is a small-molecule, synthetic agonist for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR35. It is also known as GPR35 agonist 4 or compound 10. TCS-3035 demonstrates high potency as a GPR35 agonist with a pEC50 of 5.86. It is used as a research tool to study GPR35 signaling and function.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
TCS-3035 targets GPR35, a G protein-coupled receptor that is activated by various endogenous and synthetic ligands. It is a potent agonist of GPR35 with a pEC50 of 5.86. By activating GPR35, TCS-3035 modulates downstream signaling pathways, which may include Gαi/o and Gα12/13-mediated signaling. The receptor is involved in various physiological processes, including immune function and metabolism.
ln Vitro
In vitro, TCS-3035 is a potent agonist of GPR35 with a pEC50 of 5.86. It activates GPR35-mediated signaling pathways in cell-based assays. The compound's potency and selectivity make it a valuable tool for studying GPR35 function. Specific details on assay conditions and downstream signaling pathways are not extensively provided in the available literature.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity of TCS-3035 is not extensively detailed in the available literature. As a GPR35 agonist, it would be expected to modulate GPR35-mediated physiological processes. GPR35 has been implicated in various conditions, including inflammatory diseases and metabolic disorders. Specific in vivo efficacy data, including dosing regimens and animal models, are not provided.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro receptor binding and functional assays for TCS-3035 involve measuring GPR35 activation. Cells expressing GPR35 are treated with varying concentrations of TCS-3035. Receptor activation is measured by assessing downstream signaling pathways, such as cAMP accumulation, calcium mobilization, or β-arrestin recruitment. pEC50 values are calculated from concentration-response curves.
Cell Assay
For in vitro cell-based assays, cells expressing GPR35 are cultured and treated with TCS-3035 at various concentrations. Receptor activation is measured using appropriate assays (e.g., cAMP ELISA, calcium flux assays, or β-arrestin recruitment assays). Cell viability is assessed using standard assays. The compound's effects on downstream signaling and gene expression can also be studied.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for TCS-3035 would typically use rodent models to assess GPR35-mediated effects. The compound is administered orally or intraperitoneally at doses determined from pharmacokinetic studies. Physiological parameters, such as inflammatory markers or metabolic endpoints, are measured. Specific protocols are not extensively documented in the available literature.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
TCS-3035 has a molecular formula of (Z)-2-(4-((2,4-dioxothiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl)phenoxy)acetic acid and a molecular weight of 279.27 g/mol. The compound is provided as a powder. Detailed solubility, stability, and storage conditions are not extensively provided in the available literature.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Specific toxicity data for TCS-3035 are not extensively provided in the available literature. As a GPR35 agonist, it would be expected to have a safety profile related to modulation of this receptor. The compound is for research use only and is not for human or clinical use. Standard toxicology assessments would be required for therapeutic development.
References

[1]. Agonist activation of the G protein-coupled receptor GPR35 involves transmembrane domain III and is transduced via Gα₁₃ and β-arrestin-2. Br J Pharmacol. 2011 Feb;162(3):733-48.

Additional Infomation
TCS-3035 is a small-molecule, synthetic agonist for the G protein-coupled receptor GPR35. It is also known as GPR35 agonist 4 or compound 10. It demonstrates high potency as a GPR35 agonist with a pEC50 of 5.86. Research has definitively confirmed this compound as an agonist of GPR35. It is used as a research tool to study GPR35 signaling and function. No approved therapeutic status is reported.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C12H9NO5S
Molecular Weight
279.26
Exact Mass
279.02
CAS #
871085-49-3
PubChem CID
2295463
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
1.802
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
6
Rotatable Bond Count
4
Heavy Atom Count
19
Complexity
426
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1=CC(=CC=C1/C=C\2/C(=O)NC(=O)S2)OCC(=O)O
InChi Key
WXMCOLGPDOYHNK-UITAMQMPSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C12H9NO5S/c14-10(15)6-18-8-3-1-7(2-4-8)5-9-11(16)13-12(17)19-9/h1-5H,6H2,(H,14,15)(H,13,16,17)/b9-5-
Chemical Name
2-[4-[(Z)-(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-ylidene)methyl]phenoxy]acetic acid
Synonyms
TCS3035; TCS 3035; TCS-3035
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.5809 mL 17.9045 mL 35.8089 mL
5 mM 0.7162 mL 3.5809 mL 7.1618 mL
10 mM 0.3581 mL 1.7904 mL 3.5809 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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