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(S)-PM-43I

Cat No.:V42299 Purity: ≥98%
PM-43I is a potent STAT6 inhibitor that can reduce the phosphorylation level of STAT6.
(S)-PM-43I
(S)-PM-43I Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1637532-77-4
Product category: New3
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
PM-43I is a potent STAT6 inhibitor that can reduce the phosphorylation level of STAT6. PM-43I may be utilized in research into allergic lung disease, allergic rhinitis, chronic pulmonary obstructive disease, and cancer.
(S)-PM-43I (CAS#: 1637532-77-4) is a potent, cell-permeable, and phosphatase-stable inhibitor of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 6 (STAT6). It effectively reduces the phosphorylation level of STAT6 and can be used in research for allergic lung disease, allergic rhinitis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and certain cancers.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The primary target is STAT6, a critical transcription factor in the signaling pathways of IL-4 and IL-13 cytokines. When STAT6 is activated via phosphorylation, it dimerizes and translocates to the nucleus to drive the expression of genes involved in Th2 cell differentiation and allergic inflammation. (S)-PM-43I also shows activity against STAT5 in some models.
ln Vitro
In Beas-2B immortalized human airway cells, PM-43I (0.05-5 μM; 2 hours) suppresses IL-4-stimulated STAT6 phosphorylation [1].
(S)-PM-43I inhibits IL-4-stimulated phosphorylation of STAT6 in Beas-2B immortalized human airway epithelial cells at concentrations of 0.05-5 uM for 2 hours. It potently inhibits both STAT5- and STAT6-dependent allergic airway disease in murine models and reverses pre-existing disease with an ED50 of 0.25 microg/kg, indicating high potency and efficacy.
ln Vivo
PM-43I (intranasal; 5 μg per mouse; every other day; 18 days) limits activity to the lungs by intranasal administration [1].
When administered intranasally at 5 microg per mouse every other day for 18 days in a mouse model, its activity is restricted to the lung, indicating a favorable localized effect. Furthermore, it reverses pre-existing allergic airway disease in mice, a key finding for its therapeutic potential, with a minimum ED50 of 0.25 microg/kg.
Enzyme Assay
While not specified, a typical biochemical assay for STAT6 is a TR-FRET-based immunoassay. Recombinant STAT6 protein is activated by a kinase (e.g., JAK1) in the presence of ATP and a peptide substrate. The inhibitor is added to the reaction mix. After incubation, a terbium-labeled anti-phospho-STAT6 antibody (pTyr641) and an acceptor dye-labeled substrate are added to generate a TR-FRET signal that is proportional to STAT6 phosphorylation.
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: Beas-2B Immortalized Human Airway Cells
Tested Concentrations: 0.05, 0.1, 0.5, 1, 2.5, 5 µM
Incubation Duration: 2 hrs (hours)
Experimental Results: STAT6 phosphorylation levels were inhibited at 2.5 and 2.5 18% and 21% are 5 µM respectively.
The standard protocol uses Beas-2B (human airway epithelial) cells or primary human CD4+ T cells polarized to Th2. Cells are pre-incubated with (S)-PM-43I for 2 hours, then stimulated with IL-4 (20 ng/mL) for 15-30 minutes to activate the JAK-STAT pathway. Cells are lysed, and the level of STAT6 phosphorylation at Tyr641 is measured by a phospho-ELISA kit or by Western blotting using a specific anti-p-STAT6 (Tyr641) antibody.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Mice injected with ovalbumilum [1]
Doses: 5 μg per mouse
Doses: Intranasal; 5 μg per mouse; each other day; 18-day
Experimental Results: On peripheral spleen Cells had no effect on sensitization to ovalbumin.
In a mouse model of allergic airway disease, the protocol typically involves sensitizing BALB/c mice with ovalbumin (OVA) or house dust mite extract (HDM) via intraperitoneal injection. Mice are then challenged intranasally with the same allergen. (S)-PM-43I is administered intranasally at 5 microg per mouse every other day for a total of 3-4 doses. Lung function (airway hyperresponsiveness to methacholine), inflammation, Th2 cytokine levels (IL-4, IL-5, IL-13), and STAT6 phosphorylation in lung tissue are assessed.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Specific pharmacokinetic parameters for (S)-PM-43I are not detailed in the available literature. However, its efficacy by the intranasal route suggests it has good local retention and permeability. As a phosphatase-stable compound, it is resistant to degradation, which likely enhances its cellular activity and potency in vivo.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Detailed toxicological data for (S)-PM-43I are not specified in the publicly available literature. However, as a research tool for inflammatory diseases, its safety profile is initially assessed in vivo by monitoring animal health, weight, and histological analysis of the lungs and other major organs after both acute and chronic dosing regimens, including the intranasal route of administration.
References

[1]. Stat6 inhibitors. WO2014182928A2.

Additional Infomation
STAT6 is a central mediator of allergic inflammation, making it a highly attractive target for diseases like asthma and atopic dermatitis. (S)-PM-43I is a potent, direct inhibitor that demonstrates oral and intranasal efficacy. As of the latest updates, this compound remains a powerful research-grade chemical tool for studying STAT6-dependent pathologies and has not yet been approved for clinical use.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C38H50F2N3O10P
Molecular Weight
777.79
Exact Mass
777.32
CAS #
1637532-77-4
PubChem CID
154731124
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
LogP
6.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
12
Rotatable Bond Count
18
Heavy Atom Count
54
Complexity
1380
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
1
SMILES
C(C1C=CC(=CC=1)/C(/C)=C/C(=O)N[C@H]1CCCCN(C1=O)CC(=O)N(C1C=CC=CC=1)C)(F)(F)P(=O)(OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C)OCOC(=O)C(C)(C)C
InChi Key
MUOJHRIQZPVHNP-ZLMUDAIHSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C38H50F2N3O10P/c1-26(22-31(44)41-30-16-12-13-21-43(33(30)46)23-32(45)42(8)29-14-10-9-11-15-29)27-17-19-28(20-18-27)38(39,40)54(49,52-24-50-34(47)36(2,3)4)53-25-51-35(48)37(5,6)7/h9-11,14-15,17-20,22,30H,12-13,16,21,23-25H2,1-8H3,(H,41,44)/b26-22+/t30-/m0/s1
Chemical Name
[[difluoro-[4-[(E)-4-[[(3S)-1-[2-(N-methylanilino)-2-oxoethyl]-2-oxoazepan-3-yl]amino]-4-oxobut-2-en-2-yl]phenyl]methyl]-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyloxymethoxy)phosphoryl]oxymethyl 2,2-dimethylpropanoate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~35 mg/mL (~45.00 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 1.2857 mL 6.4285 mL 12.8569 mL
5 mM 0.2571 mL 1.2857 mL 2.5714 mL
10 mM 0.1286 mL 0.6428 mL 1.2857 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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