Ruxolitinib Phosphate (INC-424, INCB-18424, INCB-018424, Jakafi and Jakavi)

Alias: INCB-018424 phosphate, INCB 018424, INCB018424; INC424, INC424, INC-424; INCB18424, INCB 18424, INCB-18424; Jakafi and Jakavi (trade name)

Cat No.:V0076 Purity: ≥98%

COA Product Data Instructions for use SDS

Ruxolitinib Phosphate (INC-424, INCB-18424, INCB-018424, Jakafi and Jakavi) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1092939-17-7
Product category: JAK

This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.

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Other Forms of Ruxolitinib Phosphate (INC-424, INCB-18424, INCB-018424, Jakafi and Jakavi):

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Purity & Quality Control Documentation

Current batch：

Purity: ≥98%

Product Description
Bioactivity & Protocols
Physicochemical Properties
Solubility Data
Calculators
Biological Data
Related Products

Product Description

Ruxolitinib Phosphate (Jakafi and Jakavi), the phosphate salt of ruxolitinib which is also known as INC424, INCB18424 or INCB018424, is a first-in class, potent, selective, and orally bioavailable JAK1/2 (Janus-associated kinase) inhibitor with IC50 of 3.3 nM/2.8 nM in cell-free assays, it exhibits >130-fold selectivity for JAK1/2 versus JAK3. Ruxolitinib has potential antineoplastic and immunomodulating activities. It was approved in 2011 by FDA for the treatment of intermediate or high-risk myelofibrosis, a type of myeloproliferative disorder that affects the bone marrow, and for polycythemia vera (PCV) when there has been an inadequate response to or intolerance of hydroxyurea. It selectively binds to and inhibits protein tyrosine kinases JAK 1 and 2, which may lead to a reduction in inflammation and an inhibition of cellular proliferation.

Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)

ln Vitro

In vitro activity: Ruxolitinib (also known as INC424 and INCB18424) potently and selectively inhibits JAK2V617F-mediated signaling and proliferation in Ba/F3 cells and HEL cells. INCB018424 markedly increases apoptosis in a dose dependent manner in Ba/F3 cells. INCB018424 (64 nM) results in a doubling of cells with depolarized mitochondria in Ba/F3 cells. INCB018424 inhibits proliferating of erythroid progenitors from normal donors and polycythemia vera patients with IC50 of 407 nM and 223 nM, respectively. INCB018424 demonstrates remarkable potency against erythroid colony formation with IC50 of 67nM.

Kinase Assay: Recombinant proteins are expressed using Sf21 cells and baculovirus vectors and purified with affinity chromatography. JAK kinase assays use a homogeneous time-resolved fluorescence assay with the peptide substrate (-EQEDEPEGDYFEWLE). Each enzyme reaction is carried out with Ruxolitinib or control, JAK enzyme, 500 nM peptide, adenosine triphosphate (ATP; 1mM), and 2% dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) for 1 hour. The 50% inhibitory concentration (IC50) is calculated as Ruxolitinib concentration required for inhibition of 50% of the fluorescent signal.

Cell Assay: Ba/F3 and HEL cells are seeded at 2 × 103/well of white bottom 96-well plates, treated with INCB018424 from DMSO stocks (0.2% final DMSO concentration), and incubated for 48 hours at 37 ℃ with 5% CO2. Viability is measured by cellular ATP determination using the Cell-Titer Glo luciferase reagent or viable cell counting. Values are transformed to percent inhibition relative to vehicle control, and IC50 curves are fitted according to nonlinear regression analysis of the data using PRISM GraphPad.

ln vivo

Ruxolitinib (180 mg/kg, orally, twice a day) results in survive rate of greater than 90% by day 22 in a JAK2V617F-driven mouse model. Ruxolitinib (180 mg/kg, orally, twice a day) markedly reduces splenomegaly and circulating levels of inflammatory cytokines, and preferentially eliminated neoplastic cells, resulting in significantly prolonged survival without myelosuppressive or immunosuppressive effects in a JAK2V617F-driven mouse model. The primary end point is reached in 41.9% of patients in the Ruxolitinib group as compared with 0.7% in the placebo group in the double-blind trial of myelofibrosis. Ruxolitinib results in maintaining of reduction in spleen volume and improvement of 50% or more in the total symptom score. A total of 28% of the patients in the Ruxolitinib (15 mg twice daily) group has at least a 35% reduction in spleen volume at week 48 in patients with myelofibrosis, as compared with 0% in the group receiving the best available therapy. The mean palpable spleen length has decreased by 56% with Ruxolitinib but has increased by 4% with the best available therapy at week 48. Patients in the ruxolitinib group has an improvement in overall quality-of-life measures and a reduction in symptoms associated with myelofibrosis.

Animal Protocol

Dissolved in 5% dimethyl acetamide, 0.5% methocellulose; 180 mg/kg/day; Oral gavage

JAK2V617F-driven mouse model

References

Blood.2010 Apr 15;115(15):3109-17;N Engl J Med.2012 Mar 1;366(9):799-807;N Engl J Med.2012 Mar 1;366(9):787-98.

These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.

Physicochemical Properties

Molecular Formula	C₁₇H₂₁N₆O₄P
Molecular Weight	404.36
CAS #	1092939-17-7
Related CAS #	Ruxolitinib;941678-49-5;Ruxolitinib (S enantiomer);941685-37-6;Ruxolitinib sulfate;1092939-16-6
SMILES	N#CC[C@H](C1CCCC1)N2N=CC(C3=C4C=CNC4=NC=N3)=C2.O=P(O)(O)O
Synonyms	INCB-018424 phosphate, INCB 018424, INCB018424; INC424, INC424, INC-424; INCB18424, INCB 18424, INCB-18424; Jakafi and Jakavi (trade name)
Storage	Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month
Shipping Condition	Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)

Solubility Data

Solubility (In Vitro)

DMSO: 61 mg/mL (199.1 mM)

Water:<1 mg/mL

Ethanol:<1 mg/mL

Solubility (In Vivo)

2% DMSO+30% PEG 300+ddH2O:5mg/mL

(Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)

Preparing Stock Solutions		1 mg	5 mg	10 mg
	1 mM	2.4730 mL	12.3652 mL	24.7304 mL
	5 mM	0.4946 mL	2.4730 mL	4.9461 mL
	10 mM	0.2473 mL	1.2365 mL	2.4730 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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See Example

An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?

Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
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The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:

Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
Click the “Calculate” button
The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4 c12h18n3o4
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box

In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)

Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)

Dosage mg/kg

Average weight of animals g

Dosing volume per animal μL

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Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)

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% Tween 80

% ddH₂O

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Calculation results

Working concentration： mg/mL；

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution： mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:：Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH₂O，mix and clarify.

Note： (1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
(2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Biological Data

INCB018424 (Ruxolitinib)treatment improves viability and splenomegaly in a JAK2V617F-driven model of malignant disease.Blood.2010 Apr 15;115(15):3109-17.
Macroscopic and microscopic effects of INCB018424 on spleens from mice inoculated with Ba/F3-EpoR-JAK2V617F cells.Blood.2010 Apr 15;115(15):3109-17.
INCB018424 does not affect normal hematologic parameters.Blood.2010 Apr 15;115(15):3109-17.