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(rac)-Lomedeucitinib

Alias: (rac)-BMS-986322
(rac)-Lomedeucitinib ((rac)-BMS-986322) is the racemic form of lomedeucitinib.
(rac)-Lomedeucitinib
(rac)-Lomedeucitinib Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2328064-33-9
Product category: Isotope-Labeled Compounds
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of (rac)-Lomedeucitinib:

  • Lomedeucitinib (BMS-986322)
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
(rac)-Lomedeucitinib ((rac)-BMS-986322) is the racemate of lomedeucitinib. Lomedeucitinib (BMS-986322) is a tyrosine protein kinase (TYK2) inhibitor. Lomedeucitinib has anti-inflammatory activity and has a significant inhibitory effect on IFNα production downstream of IL-12/TYK2 (IC50=0.047 μM). Lomedeucitinib is indicated for the study of plaque psoriasis and pruritus.
(rac)-Lomedeucitinib (CAS 2328064-33-9) is the racemate of Lomedeucitinib (BMS-986322), a small molecule tyrosine protein kinase (TYK2) inhibitor. It belongs to the Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitor class, as indicated by the "-citinib" stem in its name. This orally administered investigational drug has anti-inflammatory activity and is primarily studied for plaque psoriasis and pruritus. The compound has a molecular formula of C18H17D3N6O4S and a molecular weight of 419.47. It is currently under clinical investigation, having completed Phase 1 and Phase 2 trials in healthy volunteers and psoriasis patients respectively.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Lomedeucitinib selectively targets Tyrosine Protein Kinase 2 (TYK2), a member of the Janus kinase (JAK) family and a non-receptor tyrosine kinase. TYK2 plays a critical role in mediating cytokine signaling pathways involved in inflammation and immune responses, particularly downstream of interleukins IL-12 and IL-23. By binding to and inhibiting TYK2, Lomedeucitinib disrupts the JAK-STAT signaling cascade, which is a recognized driver in systemic and autoimmune immune disorders. This selective TYK2 inhibition is the primary mechanism through which the compound exerts its anti-inflammatory effects.
ln Vitro
In in vitro studies, Lomedeucitinib demonstrates significant anti-inflammatory activity by potently inhibiting the production of interferon-alpha (IFNalpha) downstream of the IL-12/TYK2 signaling pathway. The compound exhibits a potent inhibitory effect with an IC50 value of 0.047 microM for IFNalpha production. This inhibition of IFNalpha, a key pro-inflammatory cytokine, underlies its therapeutic potential for treating inflammatory conditions such as plaque psoriasis. The in vitro potency data supports the compound's mechanism of action as a selective TYK2 inhibitor that effectively blocks downstream inflammatory cytokine production at low micromolar concentrations.
ln Vivo
In vivo data for Lomedeucitinib specifically are limited in publicly available literature. However, as an orally administered small molecule TYK2 inhibitor, it is expected to exert systemic anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting TYK2-dependent cytokine signaling pathways. The compound has been administered orally in clinical trials involving healthy volunteers (Phase 1) and patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis (Phase 2), indicating established in vivo tolerability and exposure. The completed Phase 2 trial NCT05730725 assessed effectiveness and safety in psoriasis participants, suggesting that the compound achieves sufficient systemic exposure to modulate inflammatory responses and produce therapeutic effects in the skin.
Enzyme Assay
The typical in vitro enzyme or receptor binding assay for TYK2 inhibitors such as Lomedeucitinib involves measuring the compound's ability to inhibit the kinase activity of recombinant TYK2 enzyme. A generic protocol: recombinant TYK2 enzyme is incubated with varying concentrations of the test compound (e.g., 0.001-10 microM) in kinase reaction buffer containing ATP and a peptide substrate. After incubation at room temperature for 1-2 hours, the reaction is terminated, and the amount of phosphorylated substrate is quantified using methods such as HTRF (Homogeneous Time-Resolved Fluorescence) or ELISA. IC50 values are calculated by fitting inhibition curves. For Lomedeucitinib, specific experiments showed significant inhibition of IFNalpha production downstream of IL-12/TYK2, indicating effective TYK2 pathway blockade.
Cell Assay
The in vitro cellular assay for Lomedeucitinib typically measures inhibition of cytokine-induced signaling in cell lines or primary cells. A representative protocol: cells (such as human peripheral blood mononuclear cells or reporter cell lines) are pre-incubated with various concentrations of Lomedeucitinib for 1-2 hours, then stimulated with IL-12 to activate the TYK2-dependent pathway. After overnight incubation (16-24 hours), supernatant is collected, and IFNalpha levels are measured by ELISA. The compound's activity is calculated as the percentage inhibition of IFNalpha production compared to vehicle control. For Lomedeucitinib, this assay yielded an IC50 value of 0.047 microM for IFNalpha inhibition, demonstrating potent cellular activity against TYK2-mediated signaling.
Animal Protocol
The in vivo protocol for evaluating TYK2 inhibitors like Lomedeucitinib in animal models typically involves oral administration in rodent models of inflammatory disease. A generic protocol: animals (e.g., mouse model of psoriasis induced by imiquimod) are randomized into groups (vehicle control, positive control, and test compound groups). Lomedeucitinib is administered orally once or twice daily at doses such as 1, 3, or 10 mg/kg for 7-14 days. Disease severity is assessed daily using clinical scores (erythema, scaling, thickness). At study termination, skin samples and blood are collected for histopathological analysis, measurement of inflammatory cytokines (e.g., IFNalpha, IL-12, IL-23), and compound concentration analysis. This protocol assesses both efficacy and target engagement in vivo.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Based on data for TYK2 inhibitors as a class, Lomedeucitinib is orally administered and likely exhibits good oral bioavailability. It is metabolized primarily by liver enzymes, which may involve oxidation or conjugation reactions leading to various metabolites. The compound demonstrates stability under standard storage conditions, with recommended storage at -20degC in powder form for up to 3 years and in solution at -80degC for up to 1 year. In vivo, TYK2 inhibitors generally achieve peak plasma concentrations within 1-4 hours post-oral administration and have half-lives ranging from 4 to 12 hours in preclinical species, though specific PK parameters for Lomedeucitinib from published literature are not publicly available.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The safety and toxicity profile of Lomedeucitinib has been evaluated in clinical trials. According to safety data from supplier documentation, the compound is classified as toxic, containing a pharmaceutically active ingredient. Hazard statements indicate that it may be very toxic if swallowed (R28), irritating to skin (R38), with risk of serious damage to eyes (R41), and toxic with danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure (R48). Lomedeucitinib has undergone Phase 1 clinical trials in healthy volunteers (NCT05546151, NCT04175925) to assess safety and tolerability, including in healthy participants of Japanese descent. The completion of these trials without reported serious adverse events suggests an acceptable safety profile for further clinical development.
References

[1]. Emerging Oral Therapies for the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Review of Pipeline Agents[J]. Pharmaceutics, 2024, 16(1): 111.

[2]. Development and therapeutic implications of tyrosine kinase 2 inhibitors[J]. Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2023, 66(7): 4378-4416.

[3]. Il-31 modulators for treating fxr-induced pruritis. WO2022266444A1. 2022-06-17

Additional Infomation
Lomedeucitinib (BMS-986322) is an investigational drug under development by Bristol-Myers Squibb for the treatment of plaque psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis. It has completed Phase 1 trials in healthy volunteers and Phase 2 trials for moderate-to-severe psoriasis (NCT05730725). The drug is administered orally and acts by selectively targeting TYK2. This TYK2 inhibitor is one of several JAK inhibitors being developed for autoimmune diseases. The usage of the INN stem "-citinib" indicates its classification as a Janus kinase inhibitor. The compound's maximum clinical trial phase is Phase II, with one investigational indication in psoriasis. No information about regulatory approval (NDA or marketing authorization) is currently available, as Lomedeucitinib remains in the research and clinical development stage.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C18H17D3N6O4S
Molecular Weight
419.47
Exact Mass
419.146
CAS #
2328064-33-9
Related CAS #
Lomedeucitinib; 2328068-29-5; (S)-Lomedeucitinib
PubChem CID
152206488
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
765
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[2H]C([2H])([2H])NC(=O)C1=NN=C(C=C1NC2=C(C=CC=N2)S(=O)(=O)C)NC(=O)C3CC34CC4
InChi Key
VWIVBQZLVAGLMH-FIBGUPNXSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H20N6O4S/c1-19-17(26)14-11(21-15-12(29(2,27)28)4-3-7-20-15)8-13(23-24-14)22-16(25)10-9-18(10)5-6-18/h3-4,7-8,10H,5-6,9H2,1-2H3,(H,19,26)(H2,20,21,22,23,25)/i1D3
Chemical Name
4-[(3-methylsulfonyl-2-pyridinyl)amino]-6-(spiro[2.2]pentane-2-carbonylamino)-N-(trideuteriomethyl)pyridazine-3-carboxamide
Synonyms
(rac)-BMS-986322
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO : ~25 mg/mL (~59.60 mM; with ultrasonication (<60°C))
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution → 50 μL Tween 80 → 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300 :Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO → 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin → 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO → 100 μLPEG300 → 200 μL castor oil → 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol → 100 μL Cremophor → 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300:Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH → 400 μLPEG300 → 50 μL Tween 80 → 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.3840 mL 11.9198 mL 23.8396 mL
5 mM 0.4768 mL 2.3840 mL 4.7679 mL
10 mM 0.2384 mL 1.1920 mL 2.3840 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration: mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution: mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation::Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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