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Angiopep-2-Cys

Cat No.:V83852 Purity: ≥98%
Angiopep-2-Cys
Angiopep-2-Cys Chemical Structure CAS No.: 906480-09-9
Product category: Peptides
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Angiopep-2-Cys is a conjugate of Angiopep-2 hydrochloride and cysteine. Angiopep-2 hydrochloride is a brain peptide carrier. The combination of anti-tumor active molecules with the Angiopep-2 peptide carrier can enhance its activity in brain cancer.
Angiopep-2-Cys is a conjugate of Angiopep-2 hydrochloride and cysteine. Angiopep-2 hydrochloride is a brain peptide carrier. The conjugation of anticancer active molecules with the Angiopep-2 peptide carrier can enhance their efficacy in the treatment of brain cancer. It has a molecular weight of 2404.61 g/mol and formula C107H154N30O32S. Solubility includes DMSO at 6 mg/mL.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Angiopep-2-Cys targets the brain for drug delivery as a brain peptide carrier. Angiopep-2 is a peptide that can cross the blood-brain barrier via receptor-mediated transcytosis. The cysteine conjugation enables linkage of anticancer active molecules to the Angiopep-2 carrier. By combining anticancer agents with Angiopep-2, the conjugate enhances delivery to brain tumors and improves therapeutic efficacy.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity of Angiopep-2-Cys is related to its function as a brain-targeted drug delivery carrier. The conjugation of anticancer active molecules with the Angiopep-2 peptide carrier can enhance their activity in brain cancer. The compound itself is a carrier rather than a pharmacologically active agent. Its activity is evaluated in the context of the anticancer payload being delivered.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity of Angiopep-2-Cys is related to its function as a brain-targeted drug delivery carrier. The conjugation of anticancer active molecules with Angiopep-2 can enhance their efficacy in the treatment of brain cancer. Angiopep-2 crosses the blood-brain barrier via receptor-mediated transcytosis, enabling delivery of therapeutic payloads to brain tumors. Detailed in vivo data depend on the specific payload being delivered.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro receptor binding assay for Angiopep-2-Cys involves measuring its interaction with receptors on the blood-brain barrier that mediate transcytosis. Binding assays using cells expressing the low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein (LRP) or other Angiopep-2 receptors may be performed. Surface plasmon resonance or cell-based uptake assays can be used to assess binding and internalization. Standard protocols include appropriate positive controls and vehicle controls.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for Angiopep-2-Cys are conducted using brain endothelial cell lines to evaluate blood-brain barrier transport. Cells are treated with the compound or its conjugates, and uptake and transcytosis are measured using fluorescently labeled or radiolabeled compounds. Cytotoxicity is evaluated using standard cell viability assays. The efficacy of anticancer payloads conjugated to Angiopep-2 is evaluated in brain cancer cell lines.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for Angiopep-2-Cys are typically conducted using mouse models of brain cancer. Animals are administered conjugates of anticancer agents with Angiopep-2-Cys, and tumor growth inhibition, survival, and brain drug concentrations are evaluated. The ability of Angiopep-2 to cross the blood-brain barrier and deliver therapeutic payloads to brain tumors is assessed. Pharmacokinetic parameters are determined from plasma and brain tissue samples.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Angiopep-2-Cys include a molecular weight of 2404.61 g/mol and formula C107H154N30O32S. Solubility includes DMSO at 6 mg/mL. As a peptide carrier, it is subject to proteolytic degradation. Detailed pharmacokinetic parameters such as half-life and bioavailability depend on the specific payload being delivered. The compound is intended for research use only.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicity information for Angiopep-2-Cys is limited. As a research-use compound, standard safety precautions for handling should be followed. The compound is designated for research use only and is not for human therapeutic applications. No detailed toxicity data are available from the search results.
References

[1].Translocation of LRP1 targeted carbon nanotubes of different diameters across the blood-brain barrier in vitro and in vivo. J Control Release. 2016 Mar 10;225:217-29.

Additional Infomation
Angiopep-2-Cys is a conjugate of Angiopep-2 hydrochloride (a brain peptide carrier) and cysteine. Conjugation of anticancer agents with Angiopep-2 enhances their efficacy in brain cancer. It has MW 2404.61 and formula C107H154N30O32S. Solubility in DMSO at 6 mg/mL. CAS 906480-09-9. It is intended for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C107H154N30O32S
Molecular Weight
2404.6144824028
Exact Mass
2404.109
CAS #
906480-09-9
PubChem CID
146160137
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.51±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
LogP
-14.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
39
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
38
Rotatable Bond Count
81
Heavy Atom Count
170
Complexity
5190
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
SCC(C(=O)O)NC(C(CC1C=CC(=CC=1)O)NC(C(CCC(=O)O)NC(C(CCC(=O)O)NC(C(C(C)O)NC(C(CCCCN)NC(C(CC1C=CC=CC=1)NC(C(CC(N)=O)NC(C(CC(N)=O)NC(C(CCCNC(=N)N)NC(C(CCCCN)NC(CNC(C(CCCNC(=N)N)NC(C(CO)NC(CNC(CNC(C(CC1C=CC(=CC=1)O)NC(C(CC1C=CC=CC=1)NC(C(CC1C=CC=CC=1)NC(C(C(C)O)N)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O)=O
InChi Key
NTEVJSCQHIRPSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C107H154N30O32S/c1-56(139)87(112)103(166)135-75(46-60-22-10-5-11-23-60)98(161)131-73(45-59-20-8-4-9-21-59)97(160)129-71(47-61-28-32-63(141)33-29-61)90(153)120-51-82(145)119-52-83(146)123-78(54-138)102(165)124-65(26-16-42-117-106(113)114)89(152)121-53-84(147)122-66(24-12-14-40-108)91(154)125-68(27-17-43-118-107(115)116)92(155)133-76(49-80(110)143)101(164)134-77(50-81(111)144)100(163)132-72(44-58-18-6-3-7-19-58)96(159)126-67(25-13-15-41-109)95(158)137-88(57(2)140)104(167)128-70(37-39-86(150)151)93(156)127-69(36-38-85(148)149)94(157)130-74(48-62-30-34-64(142)35-31-62)99(162)136-79(55-170)105(168)169/h3-11,18-23,28-35,56-57,65-79,87-88,138-142,170H,12-17,24-27,36-55,108-109,112H2,1-2H3,(H2,110,143)(H2,111,144)(H,119,145)(H,120,153)(H,121,152)(H,122,147)(H,123,146)(H,124,165)(H,125,154)(H,126,159)(H,127,156)(H,128,167)(H,129,160)(H,130,157)(H,131,161)(H,132,163)(H,133,155)(H,134,164)(H,135,166)(H,136,162)(H,137,158)(H,148,149)(H,150,151)(H,168,169)(H4,113,114,117)(H4,115,116,118)
Chemical Name
4-[[2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[4-amino-2-[[4-amino-2-[[2-[[6-amino-2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[[2-[(2-amino-3-hydroxybutanoyl)amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-5-carbamimidamidopentanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino]-3-phenylpropanoyl]amino]hexanoyl]amino]-3-hydroxybutanoyl]amino]-4-carboxybutanoyl]amino]-5-[[1-[(1-carboxy-2-sulfanylethyl)amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO :~10 mg/mL (~4.16 mM; with sonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 0.4159 mL 2.0793 mL 4.1587 mL
5 mM 0.0832 mL 0.4159 mL 0.8317 mL
10 mM 0.0416 mL 0.2079 mL 0.4159 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
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  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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