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Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3)

Cat No.:V83659 Purity: ≥98%
Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3)
Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 1416701-99-9
Product category: Isotope-Labeled Compounds
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
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Product Description
Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3) is a deuterated isotope of Tasquinimod. Tasquinimod is an oral anti-angiogenic agent that plays an important role in the study of resistant prostate cancer. Tasquinimod binds to the HDAC4 Zn2+ binding domain with a Kd value of 10-30 nM. Tasquinimod is also a S100A9 inhibitor.
Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3) is a deuterium-labeled isotopologue of Tasquinimod, a second-generation quinoline-3-carboxamide oral anti-angiogenic agent primarily investigated for castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). It is supplied as a high-purity reference standard for use as an internal standard or tracer in mass spectrometry applications. It has a molecular weight of 409.4 g/mol and formula C20H17F3N2O4.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
The parent compound Tasquinimod targets the regulatory Zn²⁺ binding domain of HDAC4 with a Kd of 10-30 nM, thereby influencing histone deacetylation processes. It also has anti-angiogenic activity and plays an important role in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Tasquinimod-d3 serves as a deuterated internal standard for LC-MS/MS bioanalysis, enabling accurate quantitation of the parent compound in pharmacokinetic studies.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity of Tasquinimod-d3 is related to its function as an internal standard for LC-MS/MS bioanalysis of Tasquinimod. Its +3 Da mass shift enables unambiguous chromatographic and mass spectrometric differentiation from the non-deuterated analyte. The parent compound, Tasquinimod, demonstrates 30- to 60-fold greater potency than the first-generation analog linomide in preclinical prostate cancer models. Tasquinimod binds to the HDAC4 Zn²⁺ regulatory domain with a Kd of 10-30 nM.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity of Tasquinimod-d3 is studied in the context of pharmacokinetic studies where it serves as an internal standard for quantitation of Tasquinimod. The parent compound Tasquinimod is an oral anti-angiogenic agent investigated for castration-resistant prostate cancer. It demonstrates anti-tumor activity in preclinical prostate cancer models. The deuterated isotopologue is validated for plasma, serum, and tissue homogenate quantification.
Enzyme Assay
The in vitro enzyme/receptor binding assay for Tasquinimod-d3 is not applicable in the traditional sense, as the compound is an internal standard rather than an enzyme inhibitor or receptor ligand. However, binding studies for the parent compound Tasquinimod have been performed, showing binding to the HDAC4 Zn²⁺ regulatory domain with a Kd of 10-30 nM. Tasquinimod-d3 is used in LC-MS/MS bioanalytical method validation where it co-elutes with the unlabeled analyte while remaining independently detectable via MS.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for Tasquinimod-d3 are not directly applicable, as the compound is primarily an analytical internal standard. However, the parent compound Tasquinimod has been studied in prostate cancer cell lines to evaluate its anti-angiogenic and anti-tumor activity. Tasquinimod-d3 may be used in cell-based assays as a tracer to study drug uptake and metabolism. Standard protocols include appropriate controls and analytical methods for quantitation.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies for Tasquinimod-d3 are typically conducted in pharmacokinetic studies where the compound serves as an internal standard for quantitation of Tasquinimod in plasma, serum, and tissue homogenates. The parent compound has been studied in preclinical prostate cancer models where it demonstrates 30- to 60-fold greater potency than linomide. Animals are administered Tasquinimod, and samples are analyzed using LC-MS/MS with Tasquinimod-d3 as the internal standard.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties of Tasquinimod-d3 include a molecular weight of 409.4 g/mol and a molecular formula of C20H17F3N2O4. The compound is supplied at ≥98% purity with up to 99.34% isotopic enrichment. Storage recommendations include standard conditions for research compounds. The deuterated isotopologue is validated for plasma, serum, and tissue homogenate quantification. It can be used for deuterium kinetic isotope effect investigations in CYP3A4-mediated metabolic clearance assays.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicity information for Tasquinimod-d3 is limited, as it is an analytical internal standard rather than a therapeutic agent. The parent compound Tasquinimod has been investigated in clinical studies for safety and tolerability. Standard safety precautions for handling research chemicals should be followed. The compound is designated for research use only and is not for human therapeutic applications. No detailed toxicity data are available from the search results.
References

[1].Tasquinimod Is an Allosteric Modulator of HDAC4 survival signaling within the compromised cancer microenvironment. Cancer Res. 2013 Feb 15;73(4):1386-99.

[2].Anti-cancer potency of tasquinimod is enhanced via albumin-binding facilitating increased uptake in the tumor microenvironment. Oncotarget. 2014 Sep 30;5(18):8093-106.

[3].Tasquinimod (ABR-215050), a quinoline-3-carboxamide anti-angiogenic agent, modulates the expression of thrombospondin-1 in human prostate tumors. Mol Cancer. 2010 May 17;9:107.

Additional Infomation
Tasquinimod-d3 (ABR-215050-d3) is a deuterium-labeled isotopologue of Tasquinimod, an oral anti-angiogenic agent for castration-resistant prostate cancer. It serves as an internal standard for LC-MS/MS bioanalysis with +3 Da mass shift. Tasquinimod binds HDAC4 Zn²⁺ domain with Kd 10-30 nM. It has MW 409.4 and formula C20H17F3N2O4. It is intended for research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
409.133
CAS #
1416701-99-9
PubChem CID
71487425
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
3
Heavy Atom Count
29
Complexity
686
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[2H]C([2H])([2H])N(C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(F)(F)F)C(=O)C2=C(C3=C(C=CC=C3OC)N(C2=O)C)O
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO :~100 mg/mL (~244.28 mM; with sonication)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
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  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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