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Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA

Cat No.:V82637 Purity: ≥98%
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 HCl is a Lenalidomide-based Cereblon ligand that recruits CRBN protein.
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2550398-71-3
Product category: PROTAC Linkers
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
100mg
500mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA:

  • Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 hydrochloride
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 HCl is a Lenalidomide-based Cereblon ligand that recruits CRBN protein. Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 can be conjugated to the ligand of a target protein through a linker to form a PROTAC molecule, such as the PROTAC degrader of MDM2.
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA is a synthesized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates a Lenalidomide-based cereblon (CRBN) ligand and a five-carbon (C5) alkyl linker terminating in a primary amine (NH2) group, presented as a trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) salt. This conjugate is used in PROTAC technology to recruit the cereblon E3 ubiquitin ligase complex for targeted protein degradation. The primary amine can be conjugated to a carboxylic acid-containing target protein ligand via amide bond formation using standard coupling reagents (e.g., EDC/NHS). The C5 alkyl spacer provides a moderate-length, flexible, and hydrophobic connection between the cereblon ligand and the conjugated target protein ligand. The TFA salt form enhances solubility and handling. The molecular formula is C18H23F3N4O5, and the molecular weight is 432.40. It has a standard purity of ≥95% and appears as a solid. It should be stored at -20degC for long-term stability, sealed, away from moisture.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Cereblon
CRBN (cereblon), an E3 ubiquitin ligase.
ln Vitro
As a cereblon-binding ligand-linker conjugate, Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA itself has no intrinsic biological activity; its function is to recruit the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. The terminal primary amine is conjugated to a target protein ligand via amide bond formation using standard coupling reagents (e.g., EDC, HATU). The resulting PROTAC can simultaneously bind to both a target protein and cereblon, leading to ubiquitination and subsequent proteasomal degradation of the target protein. The C5 alkyl linker provides a moderate-length, flexible spacer that is hydrophobic, which can be beneficial for PROTACs targeting intracellular proteins where a certain degree of lipophilicity is required for cellular permeability.
ln Vivo
No specific in vivo activity has been reported for this conjugate alone; its in vivo degradation activity is observed only when conjugated to a target protein ligand to form a complete PROTAC molecule. The in vivo efficacy of such a PROTAC is typically evaluated in animal models of target-driven diseases.
Enzyme Assay
N/A; this compound is not assessed in isolated enzyme/receptor binding assays. As a synthetic intermediate, its quality is confirmed by analytical methods such as HPLC and NMR, with a standard purity of ≥95%. Its binding affinity to cereblon is validated as part of a complete PROTAC construct using biophysical methods such as surface plasmon resonance (SPR) or isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC). The C5 alkyl linker can be characterized by mass spectrometry. The TFA counterion can be detected by ion chromatography.
Cell Assay
N/A; this conjugate is not tested alone in cell-based assays but is used as a building block for constructing PROTACs. In a typical conjugation step, the terminal primary amine is activated (or directly reacted) with a carboxylic acid-containing target protein ligand using EDC and NHS or HATU. The resulting PROTAC is then tested in target-expressing cancer cells for degradation activity by Western blotting to determine the DC50 (half-maximal degradation concentration). The C5 alkyl linker may be optimal for certain target-E3 ligase pairs. The TFA salt improves water solubility.
Animal Protocol
N/A; no animal studies are performed with the ligand-linker conjugate alone. For in vivo studies of a complete PROTAC, the molecule is formulated in a suitable vehicle (e.g., 10% DMSO, 40% PEG300, 5% Tween-80, 45% saline) and administered to animal models via intraperitoneal (IP) or intravenous (IV) injection. Target degradation in tissues and tumor growth inhibition are monitored. The C5 alkyl linker may affect the lipophilicity and cellular permeability of the final PROTAC.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
This compound has a molecular weight of 432.40, a molecular formula of C18H23F3N4O5, and a standard purity of ≥95%. The IUPAC name is 3-(4-((5-aminopentyl)amino)-1-oxoisoindolin-2-yl)piperidine-2,6-dione 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate. For storage, it should be kept as a solid at -20degC for up to 3 years, sealed, away from moisture. It is soluble in DMSO. The product should be stored in a sealed container, protected from light. CAS: 2550398-71-3.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
This product is for research use only and is not for human or veterinary use. Standard chemical safety precautions should be followed during handling. The product is stable under recommended storage conditions. It is not an approved therapeutic drug and has not been cleared for clinical use. Lenalidomide is an immunomodulatory drug (IMiD) clinically used for multiple myeloma and myelodysplastic syndromes; this derivative is for research purposes only.
References

[1]. Discovery of a Small-Molecule Degrader of Bromodomain and Extra-Terminal (BET) Proteins with Picomolar Cellular Potencies and Capable of Achieving Tumor Regression. J Med Chem. 2018;61(2):462-481.

[2]. Discovery of MD-224 as a First-in-Class, Highly Potent, and Efficacious Proteolysis Targeting Chimera Murine Double Minute 2 Degrader Capable of Achieving Complete and Durable Tumor Regression. J Med Chem. 2019;62(2):448-466.

Additional Infomation
The C5 alkyl linker (five-carbon chain) provides a moderate-length, flexible, and hydrophobic spacer that can be optimal for target-E3 ligase pairs requiring a moderate distance between binding sites. This conjugate is a valuable building block for developing cereblon-recruiting PROTACs with alkyl linkers of varying lengths. The terminal primary amine enables direct conjugation to target protein ligands via standard amide coupling. The TFA salt form improves solubility and facilitates handling. This compound is also known as Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 TFA and is widely used in PROTAC research for targeted protein degradation.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
443.167
CAS #
2550398-71-3
Related CAS #
Lenalidomide-C5-NH2 hydrochloride;2595367-27-2
PubChem CID
162640763
Appearance
Light yellow to yellow solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
3
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
31
Complexity
591
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1N2CC3=C(C=CC=C3C2=O)CCCCCN.C(=O)(C(F)(F)F)O
InChi Key
XTHUZCHGWIIXLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C18H23N3O3.C2HF3O2/c19-10-3-1-2-5-12-6-4-7-13-14(12)11-21(18(13)24)15-8-9-16(22)20-17(15)23;3-2(4,5)1(6)7/h4,6-7,15H,1-3,5,8-11,19H2,(H,20,22,23);(H,6,7)
Chemical Name
3-[7-(5-aminopentyl)-3-oxo-1H-isoindol-2-yl]piperidine-2,6-dione;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
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Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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