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Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride

Cat No.:V82633 Purity: ≥98%
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine HCl combines the E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand cereblon (CRBN) and a linker.
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2341841-02-7
Product category: PROTAC Linkers
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
50mg
100mg
Other Sizes
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Product Description
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine HCl combines the E3 ubiquitin ligase ligand cereblon (CRBN) and a linker. Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine HCl may be utilized to design PROTAC.
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride (CAS 2341841-02-7) is a specialized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates a modified thalidomide moiety. This compound is a functionalized cereblon ligand for PROTAC research and development; it incorporates an E3 ligase ligand plus a short alkyl linker ready for conjugation to a target protein ligand. The compound features a thalidomide-based cereblon ligand connected via an oxyacetamide-C2 linker to a terminal primary amine, supplied as the hydrochloride salt.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Cereblon
The primary molecular target of Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride is cereblon (CRBN), an E3 ubiquitin ligase substrate receptor. As a ligand for the E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, this compound binds to CRBN and recruits the ubiquitin-proteasome system. In the context of PROTAC technology, the thalidomide moiety serves as the E3 ligase recognition element, while the C2-amine linker provides a handle for conjugation to a target protein ligand.
ln Vitro
In vitro studies demonstrate that Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride functions as a key component in PROTAC molecules. The compound contains a thalidomide-based cereblon ligand that binds to the E3 ubiquitin ligase and a C2-amine linker that can be conjugated to a target protein ligand. The short C2 linker provides minimal spacing for the formation of the ternary complex between the target protein, PROTAC, and E3 ligase. This compound is designed to facilitate targeted protein degradation in cellular systems through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.
ln Vivo
In vivo activity data for Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride as a standalone compound are not reported, as it is utilized as a synthetic intermediate or linker component in PROTAC design rather than as a therapeutic agent itself. The in vivo efficacy of PROTAC molecules incorporating this thalidomide-based ligand and C2 linker would depend on the specific target protein ligand and the overall pharmacokinetic properties of the complete PROTAC construct.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro assays for evaluating Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride typically involve binding studies to assess its interaction with cereblon (CRBN), the E3 ubiquitin ligase substrate receptor. Surface plasmon resonance (SPR) or fluorescence polarization techniques can be used to measure the binding affinity (Kd) between the thalidomide-based ligand and CRBN. Competition binding assays using fluorescently labeled probes are also commonly used to determine the inhibitory concentration (IC50) of the ligand for CRBN binding.
Cell Assay
In vitro cell-based assays for Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride typically involve its incorporation into PROTAC molecules followed by evaluation of target protein degradation in cultured cells. Cells are treated with PROTACs containing this thalidomide-based ligand and C2 linker, and the levels of the target protein are measured by Western blotting or immunofluorescence to assess degradation efficiency. Dose-response experiments are performed to determine the DC50 (half-maximal degradation concentration) of the PROTAC construct.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies using Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride are conducted as part of the evaluation of complete PROTAC molecules that incorporate this thalidomide-based ligand and C2 linker. Typical protocols involve administering PROTAC constructs to mouse xenograft models or disease-relevant animal models, followed by assessment of target protein degradation in harvested tissues via Western blot or immunohistochemistry. Pharmacodynamic endpoints include measurement of target protein levels and tumor growth inhibition.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
As a linker conjugate rather than a therapeutic drug, comprehensive pharmacokinetic data for Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride alone are limited. The compound has a molecular formula of C17H19ClN4O6 and a molecular weight of 410.81. It has a purity of ≥95%. The compound is characterized by its unique molecular structure, which includes a 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine moiety.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
The toxicity profile of Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride as an individual compound is not extensively characterized, as it is primarily used as a research reagent and synthetic intermediate for PROTAC development. The compound is intended for research use only and is not approved for therapeutic use in humans. The thalidomide core structure is known to have teratogenic effects, and appropriate safety precautions should be taken.
References

[1]. Development of selective mono or dual PROTAC degrader probe of CDK isoforms. Eur J Med Chem. 2020;187:111952.

Additional Infomation
Thalidomide 4'-oxyacetamide-alkyl-C2-amine hydrochloride (CAS 2341841-02-7) has a molecular formula of C17H19ClN4O6 and a molecular weight of 410.81. It is a specialized E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate that incorporates a modified thalidomide moiety. The compound is a functionalized cereblon ligand for PROTAC research and development. It is part of the E3 ligase ligand-linker conjugate category.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C17H19CLN4O6
Molecular Weight
410.808963060379
Exact Mass
410.099
CAS #
2341841-02-7
PubChem CID
138991800
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
7
Rotatable Bond Count
6
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
666
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C1CC(=O)NC(=O)C1N2C(=O)C3=C(C2=O)C(=CC=C3)OCC(=O)NCCN.Cl
InChi Key
CVVNNSLQIHNBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C17H18N4O6.ClH/c18-6-7-19-13(23)8-27-11-3-1-2-9-14(11)17(26)21(16(9)25)10-4-5-12(22)20-15(10)24;/h1-3,10H,4-8,18H2,(H,19,23)(H,20,22,24);1H
Chemical Name
N-(2-aminoethyl)-2-[2-(2,6-dioxopiperidin-3-yl)-1,3-dioxoisoindol-4-yl]oxyacetamide;hydrochloride
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment (e.g. under nitrogen), avoid exposure to moisture and light.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.4342 mL 12.1711 mL 24.3422 mL
5 mM 0.4868 mL 2.4342 mL 4.8684 mL
10 mM 0.2434 mL 1.2171 mL 2.4342 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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