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DEHP-d4 (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-d4; Ergoplast FDO-d4; ESBO-D 82-d4)

Cat No.:V72582 Purity: ≥98%
DEHP-d4 is the deuterium labelled form of DEHP.
DEHP-d4 (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-d4; Ergoplast FDO-d4; ESBO-D 82-d4)
DEHP-d4 (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-d4; Ergoplast FDO-d4; ESBO-D 82-d4) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 93951-87-2
Product category: Endogenous Metabolite
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
5mg
10mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of DEHP-d4 (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-d4; Ergoplast FDO-d4; ESBO-D 82-d4):

  • DEHP-d38
  • DEHP
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
DEHP-d4 is the deuterium labelled form of DEHP. DEHP (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate) is an endogenously produced metabolite.
DEHP-d4 (Bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate-d4) is a deuterated form of DEHP, a commonly used plasticizer that enhances the flexibility of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and other polymers. With a molecular weight of 394.58 and formula C24D4H34O4, four hydrogen atoms on the aromatic ring are replaced with deuterium. It is used in various applications including as a plasticizer, solvent, and lubricant.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
DEHP-d4 does not have a specific pharmacological target as it is a stable isotope-labeled internal standard rather than a therapeutic drug. DEHP itself is a plasticizer with endocrine-disrupting properties. The deuterated form is used in analytical chemistry for studying the metabolism, environmental impact, and toxicology of DEHP. Its "target" in research is phthalate metabolism and exposure assessment.
ln Vitro
Drug compounds have included stable heavy isotopes of carbon, hydrogen, and other elements, mostly as quantitative tracers while the drugs were being developed. Because deuteration may have an effect on a drug's pharmacokinetics and metabolic properties, it is a cause for concern [1].
In vitro activity of DEHP-d4 is not evaluated as a bioactive compound. Its utility lies in its role as an internal standard for mass spectrometry-based quantification of DEHP and its metabolites. It is used in analytical method development to accurately measure DEHP levels in biological and environmental samples. Its "activity" is reflected in its performance as an analytical standard.
ln Vivo
In vivo, DEHP-d4 is not administered as a therapeutic agent. It is used as an internal standard in research studies to quantify DEHP and its metabolites in biological samples such as urine, serum, and tissues. These studies assess phthalate exposure in human populations and its association with health outcomes. The deuterated compound ensures accurate measurement by compensating for matrix effects.
Enzyme Assay
In vitro enzyme assays with DEHP-d4 typically involve using the compound as an internal standard in assays that measure the activity of enzymes involved in phthalate metabolism, such as esterases. The deuterated standard is added to samples to control for extraction efficiency and ionization suppression in mass spectrometry analysis. Standard protocols involve spiking samples with a known amount of the deuterated standard and analyzing by LC-MS/MS.
Cell Assay
DEHP-d4 is not typically used in cell culture experiments as a bioactive compound. However, it may be employed as an internal standard in cell-based studies investigating phthalate metabolism or toxicity. Cells are treated with phthalates, and the deuterated standard is used to quantify DEHP and its metabolites in cell lysates or culture media by LC-MS/MS. Its role is strictly analytical.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal experiments with DEHP-d4 typically involve using the compound as an internal standard in toxicokinetic studies of DEHP. Animals are exposed to DEHP, and blood, urine, and tissue samples are collected. The deuterated standard is added to samples to quantify DEHP and its metabolites by LC-MS/MS. These studies provide data on the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of DEHP.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
The pharmacokinetic (PK) properties of DEHP-d4 are relevant to its use as an internal standard. The deuterated compound has essentially identical physicochemical properties to the unlabeled DEHP, making it an ideal internal standard for PK studies of DEHP metabolism. It co-elutes with the analyte during chromatography and has similar ionization efficiency in mass spectrometry, allowing for accurate quantification.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
DEHP-d4 has a low toxicity profile consistent with its use as an analytical standard. DEHP itself is a plasticizer with endocrine-disrupting properties and potential toxicity. However, the deuterated form is used in small quantities for analytical purposes and is not considered highly hazardous. Standard laboratory safety practices should be followed when handling.
References

[1]. Impact of Deuterium Substitution on the Pharmacokinetics of Pharmaceuticals. Ann Pharmacother. 2019;53(2):211-216.

Additional Infomation
DEHP-d4 is a deuterated form of DEHP, a commonly used plasticizer that enhances the flexibility of PVC and other polymers. It is used in analytical chemistry for studying the metabolism, environmental impact, and toxicology of DEHP. The compound serves as a reference standard for quantifying DEHP in biological samples. It is not a drug and has no therapeutic indications.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C24H34D4O4
Molecular Weight
394.58
Exact Mass
394.302
CAS #
93951-87-2
Related CAS #
DEHP;117-81-7
PubChem CID
16213881
Appearance
Colorless to light yellow liquid
Density
0.996 g/mL at 25ºC
Boiling Point
231ºC5 mm Hg(lit.)
Melting Point
-50ºC(lit.)
Flash Point
207.2ºC
Index of Refraction
1.488
LogP
6.433
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
4
Rotatable Bond Count
16
Heavy Atom Count
28
Complexity
394
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
C(C1C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C=1C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC
InChi Key
BJQHLKABXJIVAM-SAQXESPHSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C24H38O4/c1-5-9-13-19(7-3)17-27-23(25)21-15-11-12-16-22(21)24(26)28-18-20(8-4)14-10-6-2/h11-12,15-16,19-20H,5-10,13-14,17-18H2,1-4H3/i11D,12D,15D,16D
Chemical Name
bis(2-ethylhexyl) 3,4,5,6-tetradeuteriobenzene-1,2-dicarboxylate
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (253.43 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 2.5343 mL 12.6717 mL 25.3434 mL
5 mM 0.5069 mL 2.5343 mL 5.0687 mL
10 mM 0.2534 mL 1.2672 mL 2.5343 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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