Cudarolimab (IBI101)

Cat No.:V69986 Purity: ≥98%
Cudarolimab (IBI101) is a fully human anti-OX40 (CD134, a costimulatory molecule expressed by activated immune cells) antibody.
Cudarolimab (IBI101) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2244739-29-3
Product category: OX Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Cudarolimab (IBI101) is a fully human anti-OX40 (CD134, a costimulatory molecule expressed by activated immune cells) antibody. Cudarolimab inhibits/disrupts the binding of OX40 to its ligand OX40L. Cudarolimab has anticancer effect and may be used in cancer-related research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
In CHO-S cells overexpressing human OX40 (CHO-S-hOX40), cudarolimab (0.01, 1, 100, or 10,000 nM) binds to OX40 and partially inhibits OX40's binding to its ligand OX40L. With an EC50 of 4.432 nM, cudarolimab triggered the OX40-dependent NF-κB reporter in Jurkat-OX40 reporter cells co-cultured with Raji cells [1]. In a dose-dependent manner, cudarolimab (0.01, 0.1, 1, 10, 100, or 1000 nM) binds to activated CD4+ T cells in humans and active CD4+ T cells in cynomolgus monkeys [1]. In human CD4+ T cells, cudarolimab (0.4, 4.0, and 40.4 nM) enhances IL-2 secretion [1].
ln Vivo
In human NOG mice with LoVo tumors, cudarolimab (10 mg/kg; i.p.; single dosage on days 3, 7, 11, 14, and 15) significantly decreased tumor volume[1]. In MC38 tumor-bearing OX40 knock-in mice, cudarolimab (0.1, 1, and 10 mg/kg; i.p.; single dose on days 6, 9, 12, and 16) markedly decreased tumor volume and increased tumor and spleen development. IFN-γ+ and IFN-α+ expression in CD8+ T cells[1]. Cudarolimab (i.p.; single dosage on days 10 and 14) at doses of 0.1, 1, and 10 mg/kg significantly decreased the expression of CD3+CD8+, CD3+CD4+, and CD4 in the tumors and spleens of OX40 knock-in mice having MC38 tumors with +CD25highFoxP3+ expression[1]. Cudarolimab's pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics in cynomolgus monkeys[1] include: dose (mg/kg), Cmax (µg/mL), Tmax (h), AUC0-∞ (h·µg/mL), T1/2 (h), Cl (mL/h/kg), MRTlast (h) 0.1 3.07±0.40 0.08±0.00 347.98±99.30 162.98±103.01 0.31±0.08 186.34±110.68 0.5 9.78±3.27 0.40±0.78 1429.19± 607.21 129.47±114.44 0.40±0.14 63.10±15.29 0.27±0.09 212.29±114.61 12.5 296.57±58.05 0.40±0.78 33511.65±1498 2.36 120.30±153.26 0.44±0.20 114.93±87.66
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Humanized NOG mice bearing LoVo tumors[1].
Doses: 10 mg/kg.
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection; single dose on days 3, 7, 11, 14 and 15.
Experimental Results: decreased tumor volume.

Animal/Disease Models: Human OX40 knock-in mice bearing MC38 tumors[1].
Doses: 0.1, 1 and 10 mg/kg.
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection; single dose on days 6, 9, 10, 12, 14 and 16.
Experimental Results: demonstrated anti-tumor activity.
References
[1]. Kuang Z, et al. Development and characterization of a novel anti-OX40 antibody for potent immune activation. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020 Jun;69(6):939-950.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
CAS #
2244739-29-3
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Calculator

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An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
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  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
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  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
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Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
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Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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