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JMV 449 acetate

Cat No.:V69876 Purity: ≥98%
JMV 449 acetate is a potent neurotensin receptor agonist.
JMV 449 acetate
JMV 449 acetate Chemical Structure CAS No.: 141863-45-8
Product category: Neurotensin Receptor
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price Stock Qty
1mg
5mg
Other Sizes

Other Forms of JMV 449 acetate:

  • JMV 449
Official Supplier of:
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Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
JMV 449 acetate is a potent neurotensin receptor agonist. JMV 449 acetate showed IC50 of 0.15 nM for inhibiting 125I-neurotensin binding to neonatal mouse brain and EC50 of 1.9 nM for contractile guinea pig ileum. JMV 449 acetate has potent, long-lasting cooling and pain relief effects in mice.
JMV 449 acetate is a pseudopeptide analogue of neurotensin-(8-13) and a potent, long-lasting neurotensin receptor (NTS) agonist. It has been shown to have analgesic and hypothermic effects in vivo and is used as a research tool for studying the neurotensin system.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Neurotensin receptors (NTS1 and NTS2). JMV 449 acetate is a potent neurotensin receptor agonist, primarily acting at NTS1 to mediate central effects such as analgesia and hypothermia.
ln Vitro
JMV 449 acetate shows an IC50 of 0.15 nM for inhibition of 125I-neurotensin binding to neonatal mouse brain membranes, indicating high-affinity binding to neurotensin receptors. It also has an EC50 of 1.9 nM in contracting the guinea-pig ileum, a functional bioassay for neurotensin receptor activation. These data demonstrate its potent agonist activity.
ln Vivo
JMV 449 exhibits analgesic effects at 120 pmol/mouse; icv[2].
JMV 449 acetate (120 pmol/mouse; i.c.v.) shows a significant analgesic effect in male Swiss albino mice. It has highly potent and long-lasting hypothermic and analgesic effects in mice, as described in the literature. These in vivo effects are mediated through activation of central neurotensin receptors following intracerebroventricular administration.
Enzyme Assay
Cell-free neurotensin receptor binding assays are performed using neonatal mouse brain membranes. Membranes are prepared by homogenization of whole neonatal mouse brain in 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 7.4) containing protease inhibitors. Membrane preparations are incubated with 0.1 nM 125I-neurotensin and increasing concentrations of JMV 449 acetate (0.001-1000 nM) in binding buffer for 30-60 min at 25degC. Bound radioactivity is separated by filtration through GF/B filters. IC50 is calculated by nonlinear regression. The IC50 of JMV 449 acetate is 0.15 nM.
Cell Assay
The guinea-pig ileum functional assay is used as a bioassay for neurotensin receptor activity. Segments of guinea-pig ileum (2-3 cm) are mounted in organ baths containing oxygenated Krebs buffer at 37degC. After equilibration, increasing concentrations of JMV 449 acetate (0.1-100 nM) are added cumulatively, and contractile responses are recorded isometrically. EC50 values are determined from concentration-response curves. JMV 449 acetate contracts the guinea-pig ileum with an EC50 of 1.9 nM.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Male Swiss albino mice[1]
Doses: 120 pmol/mouse
Route of Administration: Icv
Experimental Results: demonstrated dose-response relation-ships for the analgesic effect.
In vivo analgesic studies are conducted in male Swiss albino mice. JMV 449 acetate is dissolved in sterile saline or artificial cerebrospinal fluid. For central administration, 120 pmol of JMV 449 acetate (dissolved in 5-10 uL) is injected intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v.) into the lateral ventricle. Analgesia is assessed by the hot plate test (55degC) or tail-flick test at various time points (15, 30, 60, 120 min) post-injection. Hypothermic effects are monitored by measuring rectal body temperature. Dose-response relationships are established for analgesic effects.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
No specific pharmacokinetic data are reported for JMV 449 acetate in the literature. As a pseudopeptide, it has improved metabolic stability compared to native neurotensin, as suggested by its long-lasting in vivo effects. The molecular weight is 807.03 (as acetate salt; parent peptide MW 746.98). Water solubility: 100 mg/mL (123.91 mM). JMV 449 acetate is soluble in water and DMSO. Storage: -20degC, sealed, away from moisture. For i.c.v. administration, it is formulated in saline.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
No specific toxicity data are reported for JMV 449 acetate. In published studies, at the dose used for analgesia (120 pmol/mouse, i.c.v.), no overt signs of toxicity or adverse behavioral effects were observed. However, comprehensive toxicological assessments (acute toxicity, repeat-dose toxicity, genotoxicity) have not been performed. The compound has not progressed to clinical trials.
References

[1]. Reduced peptide bond pseudopeptide analogues of neurotensin: binding and biological activities, and in vitro metabolic stability. Eur J Pharmacol. 1991;205(2):191-198.

[2]. JMV 449: a pseudopeptide analogue of neurotensin-(8-13) with highly potent and long-lasting hypothermic and analgesic effects in the mouse. Eur J Pharmacol. 1992;219(2):327-329.

Additional Infomation
Other information: JMV 449 acetate (CAS# 141863-45-8) is a research-grade peptide, not FDA-approved. Its sequence is H-Arg-Lys-Pro-Tyr-Ile-Leu-OH acetate salt. It is a potent neurotensin receptor agonist with IC50 of 0.15 nM for receptor binding and EC50 of 1.9 nM for ileum contraction. It has highly potent and long-lasting hypothermic and analgesic effects in the mouse. Synonyms: JMV 449 acetate. For research use only.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Exact Mass
806.527
CAS #
141863-45-8
Related CAS #
JMV 449;139026-66-7
PubChem CID
155981977
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
10
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
13
Rotatable Bond Count
25
Heavy Atom Count
57
Complexity
1170
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
7
SMILES
CC[C@H](C)[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC1=CC=C(C=C1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H]2CCCN2C(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC[C@H](CCCCN)N.CC(=O)O
InChi Key
JWAZBOKEQASLBT-ULBMXYNPSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C38H66N8O7.C2H4O2/c1-5-25(4)33(36(50)44-31(38(52)53)21-24(2)3)45-34(48)30(22-26-14-16-28(47)17-15-26)43-35(49)32-13-10-20-46(32)37(51)29(12-7-9-19-40)42-23-27(41)11-6-8-18-39;1-2(3)4/h14-17,24-25,27,29-33,42,47H,5-13,18-23,39-41H2,1-4H3,(H,43,49)(H,44,50)(H,45,48)(H,52,53);1H3,(H,3,4)/t25-,27-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-;/m0./s1
Chemical Name
acetic acid;(2S)-2-[[(2S,3S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-6-amino-2-[[(2S)-2,6-diaminohexyl]amino]hexanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-3-methylpentanoyl]amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
H2O: 100 mg/mL (123.91 mM)
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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