Ganitumab (AMG 479; Human Anti-IGF1R Recombinant Antibody)

Cat No.:V69505 Purity: ≥98%
Ganitumab (AMG 479) is a recombinant human type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) monoclonal antibody (mAb).
Ganitumab (AMG 479; Human Anti-IGF1R Recombinant Antibody) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 905703-97-1
Product category: IGF-1R
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
Ganitumab (AMG 479) is a recombinant human type 1 insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF1R) monoclonal antibody (mAb). Ganitumab recognizes mouse IGF1R with subnanomelar affinity (KD=0.22 nM) and inhibits the interaction of mouse IGF1R with IGF1 and IGF2. Ganitumab may be used in cancer research.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
ln Vitro
After binding to mIGF1R, ganitumab (AMG 479; 0.032-500 nM; 10 minutes; CT26 cells) prevents mIGF1R from being activated by IGF1 and IGF2 [1].
ln Vivo
In mouse lungs, ganitumab (AMG 479; 1 mg/dose; ip; naïve and tumor-bearing animals) prevents IGF1-induced activation of mIGF1R[1]. Peripheral blood neutrophils are reduced by ganitumab (300 μg/dose; ip; female athymic nude mice)[1]. Ganitumab (300 μg/dose; ip; male athymic nude mice) impairs glucose tolerance and raises serum levels of mGH, mIGF1, and mIGFBP3 in male mice[1].
Cell Assay
Western Blot Analysis[1]
Cell Types: CT26 cells
Tested Concentrations: 0.032-500 nM
Incubation Duration: 10 minutes
Experimental Results: Inhibited IGF1-induced autophosphorylation of mIGF1R in CT26 murine colon carcinoma cells in a dose-dependent manner.
Animal Protocol
Animal/Disease Models: Naïve and tumor-bearing mice[1]
Doses: 1 mg/dose
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection
Experimental Results: Inhibited the IGF1-induced activation of mIGF1R and inhibited 80% tumor growth.

Animal/Disease Models: Male athymic nude mice[1]
Doses: 300 μg/dose
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection, twice per week for a total of five doses
Experimental Results: Had Dramatically higher serum glucose levels than hIgG1-pretreated mice. Increased serum levels of mIGF1, mIGFPB3 and mGH.

Animal/Disease Models: Female athymic nude mice[1]
Doses: 300 μg/dose
Route of Administration: intraperitoneal (ip) injection, twice per week for a total of five doses
Experimental Results: decreased the number of peripheral neutrophils up to 50% compared with hIgG1 controls.
References
[1]. Moody G, et, al. IGF1R blockade with ganitumab results in systemic effects on the GH-IGF axis in mice. J Endocrinol. 2014 Mar 17;221(1):145-55.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
CAS #
905703-97-1
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
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In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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