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(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid

Cat No.:V66750 Purity: ≥98%
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid Chemical Structure CAS No.: 175883-63-3
Product category: Biochemical Assay Reagents
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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Product Description
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid is a biochemical compound that could be utilized as a biomaterial or organic/chemical reagent for biomedical research.
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid is an organoboron compound with the molecular formula C7H8BClO2 and a molecular weight of 170.40 g/mol. It is a valuable reagent in organic synthesis due to its versatile application in cross-coupling reactions, particularly the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction. The compound serves as a key building block in the preparation of various pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. It has been used in the synthesis of TRPV1 antagonists for the treatment of chronic pain and in the intramolecular aromatic carbenoid insertion for the synthesis of fluorenes. The compound features a chlorine substituent and a methyl group on the phenyl ring.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid does not have a specific biological target itself but serves as a synthetic intermediate for the preparation of bioactive compounds. The boronic acid functionality enables the compound to participate in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions, forming carbon-carbon bonds with aryl halides. The resulting biaryl products may have various biological targets, including TRPV1 receptors for pain treatment. The compound's role is to provide the arylboronic acid component for the synthesis of these pharmacologically active molecules.
ln Vitro
In vitro activity is not assessed for this compound itself, as it is a synthetic intermediate rather than a therapeutic agent. However, the compounds synthesized from it, such as TRPV1 antagonists, exhibit in vitro activity in receptor binding and functional assays. The boronic acid functionality allows for efficient cross-coupling reactions, making this compound a valuable tool in medicinal chemistry for generating diverse libraries of drug candidates.
ln Vivo
In vivo biological activity is not applicable for this compound, as it is a chemical intermediate used in drug synthesis rather than a therapeutic agent. Its applications are confined to chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical research. No in vivo efficacy or pharmacological studies in animal models are available for this intermediate. The compound is not designed for systemic administration and should be handled as a chemical reagent with appropriate safety precautions.
Enzyme Assay
Non-cellular experiments for this compound typically involve its use in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. A typical protocol includes dissolving the boronic acid and an aryl halide in a suitable solvent (e.g., toluene or dioxane), adding a palladium catalyst (e.g., Pd(PPh3)4), and a base (e.g., K2CO3). The reaction mixture is heated under inert atmosphere, and the product is isolated by extraction and purification. The purity and identity of the product are confirmed by NMR and HPLC.
Cell Assay
Cell-based assays are not applicable for this compound, as it is a synthetic intermediate rather than a pharmacological agent. It is not tested in cell culture models for biological activity. The compound is used exclusively in chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Researchers should handle this compound with appropriate safety precautions, as boronic acids may exhibit mild toxicity.
Animal Protocol
In vivo animal studies are not performed with this compound in a therapeutic context. Its applications are confined to chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical research. No efficacy or safety studies in animal models are available. The compound is not intended for human or veterinary use. Researchers should consult safety data sheets for handling and disposal guidelines.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties are not characterized for this compound, as it is a synthetic intermediate rather than a therapeutic agent. Its molecular weight is 170.40 g/mol, and it is typically a solid at room temperature. The compound is soluble in organic solvents such as THF, dioxane, and DMF. No data on absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion are available. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicological data for this compound are limited. It should be handled with appropriate safety precautions, as boronic acids may be irritants. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions. No carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity data are available. Researchers should consult the safety data sheet for specific hazard information and handling guidelines. The compound is not intended for human use.
Additional Infomation
(3-Chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid is a versatile building block for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions. Its CAS number is 175883-63-3. The compound is used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and fine chemicals. It is available with a purity of ≥97% from various suppliers. The compound is not approved for therapeutic use but is an important tool for medicinal chemistry and organic synthesis. It should be stored in a cool, dry place under inert atmosphere.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C7H8BCLO2
Molecular Weight
170.40
Exact Mass
170.03
CAS #
175883-63-3
PubChem CID
3854610
Appearance
White to off-white solid powder
Density
1.3±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point
317.3±52.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point
210-216°C
Flash Point
145.7±30.7 °C
Vapour Pressure
0.0±0.7 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction
1.549
LogP
2.64
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
2
Rotatable Bond Count
1
Heavy Atom Count
11
Complexity
132
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
B(C1=CC(=C(C=C1)C)Cl)(O)O
InChi Key
YTJUYWRCAZWVSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C7H8BClO2/c1-5-2-3-6(8(10)11)4-7(5)9/h2-4,10-11H,1H3
Chemical Name
(3-chloro-4-methylphenyl)boronic acid
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
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Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 5.8685 mL 29.3427 mL 58.6854 mL
5 mM 1.1737 mL 5.8685 mL 11.7371 mL
10 mM 0.5869 mL 2.9343 mL 5.8685 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
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Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

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