yingweiwo

Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (Trimethyl-n-octylammonium bromide)

Cat No.:V66181 Purity: ≥98%
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (TOAB) is used as a surfactant and phase transfer catalyst in a variety of chemical reactions.
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (Trimethyl-n-octylammonium bromide)
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (Trimethyl-n-octylammonium bromide) Chemical Structure CAS No.: 2083-68-3
Product category: Biochemical Assay Reagents
This product is for research use only, not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
Size Price
Other Sizes
Official Supplier of:
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text
Alternate Text

 

  • Business Relationship with 5000+ Clients Globally
  • Major Universities, Research Institutions, Biotech & Pharma
  • Citations by Top Journals: Nature, Cell, Science, etc.
Top Publications Citing lnvivochem Products
Product Description
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (TOAB) is used as a surfactant and phase transfer catalyst in a variety of chemical reactions. TOAB may be utilized in the synthesis/preparation of nanomaterials due to its ability to selectively transfer ions across interfaces and could be utilized as a surfactant in emulsion and foam production. It is valued for its amphiphilic nature, which allows it to interact with water and oil, stabilizing and dispersing mixtures.
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (CAS 2083-68-3), also known as trimethyl-n-octylammonium bromide or octyltrimethylammonium bromide, is a quaternary ammonium salt with molecular formula C11H26BrN and molecular weight 252.24. It is a white to off-white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and organic solvents. This cationic surfactant is used as a phase-transfer catalyst, emulsifier, and reagent in organic synthesis. It is also employed in electrochemical studies and as a template for the synthesis of mesoporous materials.
Biological Activity I Assay Protocols (From Reference)
Targets
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide does not have a defined pharmacological target as it is a chemical reagent and surfactant. Quaternary ammonium compounds with long alkyl chains can interact with cell membranes and may exhibit antimicrobial activity through membrane disruption. However, this specific compound is used primarily as a synthetic reagent and surfactant rather than as a therapeutic agent. It may serve as a precursor for the synthesis of other bioactive quaternary ammonium compounds.
ln Vitro
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide is a biochemical reagent that can be utilized in research pertaining to life sciences as an organic substance or biological material.
No specific in vitro pharmacological activity data are available for trimethyloctylammonium bromide as it is a chemical reagent. In research settings, the compound is used as a phase-transfer catalyst, surfactant, and emulsifier. Its activity is assessed in terms of catalytic efficiency, surface activity, and synthetic utility rather than biological activity. The compound may be used in the preparation of ionic liquids, mesoporous materials, and as a template in materials chemistry.
ln Vivo
No in vivo pharmacological activity data exist for trimethyloctylammonium bromide as it is not a therapeutic agent. The compound is used exclusively in chemical synthesis and materials research. It is not administered to animals for pharmacological evaluation. Its applications are limited to organic chemistry, materials science, and analytical chemistry laboratories.
Enzyme Assay
For non-cellular assays, trimethyloctylammonium bromide is characterized by standard analytical techniques including NMR, HPLC, and elemental analysis. The compound can be evaluated as a phase-transfer catalyst in organic reactions. Typical protocols involve dissolving the compound in aqueous or organic solvents and testing its ability to facilitate reactions between reagents in different phases. As a surfactant, its critical micelle concentration can be determined by surface tension measurements. Purity is typically determined by titration or HPLC.
Cell Assay
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide is not used in cell-based assays as it is a chemical reagent rather than a biological test compound. The compound is intended for synthetic chemistry and materials science applications. If handled in a biological laboratory context, appropriate safety precautions should be taken due to the surfactant properties and potential membrane-disrupting effects. The compound is a solid at room temperature and should be stored in a cool, dry place.
Animal Protocol
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide is not used in animal studies as it is a chemical reagent. The compound is handled in chemistry laboratories with appropriate personal protective equipment. Storage: keep in a cool, dry place, protected from light and moisture. The compound should be stored in a tightly sealed container. Standard handling procedures for quaternary ammonium salts and surfactants should be followed.
ADME/Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic properties are not applicable for trimethyloctylammonium bromide as it is a chemical reagent. The compound has a molecular weight of 252.24 and molecular formula C11H26BrN. It is a white to off-white crystalline solid soluble in water and organic solvents. The compound is stable under recommended storage conditions. Storage: keep in a cool, dry place protected from light and moisture. Purity: typically ≥98%. The compound is supplied for research use only.
Toxicity/Toxicokinetics
Toxicological data for trimethyloctylammonium bromide are limited. Quaternary ammonium compounds can be irritating to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. The compound is for research use only and not for human consumption. Standard laboratory safety practices should be followed when handling this chemical. Specific LD50 values and detailed toxicological profiles have not been extensively reported. Appropriate personal protective equipment including gloves and safety glasses should be worn.
Additional Infomation
Octyltrimethylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium salt whose basic unit consists of an octyltrimethylammonium cation and a bromide ion. It is both a quaternary ammonium salt and a bromide salt. It contains the octyltrimethylammonium ion.
Trimethyloctylammonium bromide (CAS 2083-68-3) is a quaternary ammonium salt also known as octyltrimethylammonium bromide or N,N,N-trimethyloctan-1-aminium bromide. It is used as a phase-transfer catalyst, surfactant, emulsifier, and template for mesoporous material synthesis. The compound is also employed in electrochemical studies and ionic liquid preparation. No clinical trials or therapeutic approvals exist; the product is exclusively for research purposes.
These protocols are for reference only. InvivoChem does not independently validate these methods.
Physicochemical Properties
Molecular Formula
C11H26BRN
Molecular Weight
252.23
Exact Mass
251.124
CAS #
2083-68-3
Related CAS #
15461-38-8 (Parent)
PubChem CID
74964
Appearance
Colorless to off-white solid-liquid Mixture
Melting Point
220-222°C
LogP
0.057
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count
0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count
1
Rotatable Bond Count
7
Heavy Atom Count
13
Complexity
91.7
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count
0
SMILES
[Br-].[N+](C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H]
InChi Key
XCOHAFVJQZPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChi Code
InChI=1S/C11H26N.BrH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(2,3)4;/h5-11H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
Chemical Name
trimethyl(octyl)azanium;bromide
HS Tariff Code
2934.99.9001
Storage

Powder      -20°C    3 years

                     4°C     2 years

In solvent   -80°C    6 months

                  -20°C    1 month

Note: Please store this product in a sealed and protected environment, avoid exposure to moisture.
Shipping Condition
Room temperature (This product is stable at ambient temperature for a few days during ordinary shipping and time spent in Customs)
Solubility Data
Solubility (In Vitro)
May dissolve in DMSO (in most cases), if not, try other solvents such as H2O, Ethanol, or DMF with a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples
Solubility (In Vivo)
Note: Listed below are some common formulations that may be used to formulate products with low water solubility (e.g. < 1 mg/mL), you may test these formulations using a minute amount of products to avoid loss of samples.

Injection Formulations
(e.g. IP/IV/IM/SC)
Injection Formulation 1: DMSO : Tween 80: Saline = 10 : 5 : 85 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO stock solution 50 μL Tween 80 850 μL Saline)
*Preparation of saline: Dissolve 0.9 g of sodium chloride in 100 mL ddH ₂ O to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 2: DMSO : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 3: DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL Corn oil)
Example: Take the Injection Formulation 3 (DMSO : Corn oil = 10 : 90) as an example, if 1 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can take 100 μL 25 mg/mL DMSO stock solution and add to 900 μL corn oil, mix well to obtain a clear or suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Injection Formulation 4: DMSO : 20% SBE-β-CD in saline = 10 : 90 [i.e. 100 μL DMSO 900 μL (20% SBE-β-CD in saline)]
*Preparation of 20% SBE-β-CD in Saline (4°C,1 week): Dissolve 2 g SBE-β-CD in 10 mL saline to obtain a clear solution.
Injection Formulation 5: 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin : Saline = 50 : 50 (i.e. 500 μL 2-Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin 500 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 6: DMSO : PEG300 : castor oil : Saline = 5 : 10 : 20 : 65 (i.e. 50 μL DMSO 100 μLPEG300 200 μL castor oil 650 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 7: Ethanol : Cremophor : Saline = 10: 10 : 80 (i.e. 100 μL Ethanol 100 μL Cremophor 800 μL Saline)
Injection Formulation 8: Dissolve in Cremophor/Ethanol (50 : 50), then diluted by Saline
Injection Formulation 9: EtOH : Corn oil = 10 : 90 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 900 μL Corn oil)
Injection Formulation 10: EtOH : PEG300Tween 80 : Saline = 10 : 40 : 5 : 45 (i.e. 100 μL EtOH 400 μLPEG300 50 μL Tween 80 450 μL Saline)


Oral Formulations
Oral Formulation 1: Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na (carboxymethylcellulose sodium)
Oral Formulation 2: Suspend in 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Example: Take the Oral Formulation 1 (Suspend in 0.5% CMC Na) as an example, if 100 mL of 2.5 mg/mL working solution is to be prepared, you can first prepare 0.5% CMC Na solution by measuring 0.5 g CMC Na and dissolve it in 100 mL ddH2O to obtain a clear solution; then add 250 mg of the product to 100 mL 0.5% CMC Na solution, to make the suspension solution (2.5 mg/mL, ready for use in animals).
View More

Oral Formulation 3: Dissolved in PEG400
Oral Formulation 4: Suspend in 0.2% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 5: Dissolve in 0.25% Tween 80 and 0.5% Carboxymethyl cellulose
Oral Formulation 6: Mixing with food powders


Note: Please be aware that the above formulations are for reference only. InvivoChem strongly recommends customers to read literature methods/protocols carefully before determining which formulation you should use for in vivo studies, as different compounds have different solubility properties and have to be formulated differently.

 (Please use freshly prepared in vivo formulations for optimal results.)
Preparing Stock Solutions 1 mg 5 mg 10 mg
1 mM 3.9646 mL 19.8232 mL 39.6464 mL
5 mM 0.7929 mL 3.9646 mL 7.9293 mL
10 mM 0.3965 mL 1.9823 mL 3.9646 mL

*Note: Please select an appropriate solvent for the preparation of stock solution based on your experiment needs. For most products, DMSO can be used for preparing stock solutions (e.g. 5 mM, 10 mM, or 20 mM concentration); some products with high aqueous solubility may be dissolved in water directly. Solubility information is available at the above Solubility Data section. Once the stock solution is prepared, aliquot it to routine usage volumes and store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze and thaw cycles.

Calculator

Molarity Calculator allows you to calculate the mass, volume, and/or concentration required for a solution, as detailed below:

  • Calculate the Mass of a compound required to prepare a solution of known volume and concentration
  • Calculate the Volume of solution required to dissolve a compound of known mass to a desired concentration
  • Calculate the Concentration of a solution resulting from a known mass of compound in a specific volume
An example of molarity calculation using the molarity calculator is shown below:
What is the mass of compound required to make a 10 mM stock solution in 5 ml of DMSO given that the molecular weight of the compound is 350.26 g/mol?
  • Enter 350.26 in the Molecular Weight (MW) box
  • Enter 10 in the Concentration box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 5 in the Volume box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 17.513 mg appears in the Mass box. In a similar way, you may calculate the volume and concentration.

Dilution Calculator allows you to calculate how to dilute a stock solution of known concentrations. For example, you may Enter C1, C2 & V2 to calculate V1, as detailed below:

What volume of a given 10 mM stock solution is required to make 25 ml of a 25 μM solution?
Using the equation C1V1 = C2V2, where C1=10 mM, C2=25 μM, V2=25 ml and V1 is the unknown:
  • Enter 10 into the Concentration (Start) box and choose the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Concentration (End) box and select the correct unit (mM)
  • Enter 25 into the Volume (End) box and choose the correct unit (mL)
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer of 62.5 μL (0.1 ml) appears in the Volume (Start) box
g/mol

Molecular Weight Calculator allows you to calculate the molar mass and elemental composition of a compound, as detailed below:

Note: Chemical formula is case sensitive: C12H18N3O4  c12h18n3o4
Instructions to calculate molar mass (molecular weight) of a chemical compound:
  • To calculate molar mass of a chemical compound, please enter the chemical/molecular formula and click the “Calculate’ button.
Definitions of molecular mass, molecular weight, molar mass and molar weight:
  • Molecular mass (or molecular weight) is the mass of one molecule of a substance and is expressed in the unified atomic mass units (u). (1 u is equal to 1/12 the mass of one atom of carbon-12)
  • Molar mass (molar weight) is the mass of one mole of a substance and is expressed in g/mol.
/

Reconstitution Calculator allows you to calculate the volume of solvent required to reconstitute your vial.

  • Enter the mass of the reagent and the desired reconstitution concentration as well as the correct units
  • Click the “Calculate” button
  • The answer appears in the Volume (to add to vial) box
In vivo Formulation Calculator (Clear solution)
Step 1: Enter information below (Recommended: An additional animal to make allowance for loss during the experiment)
Step 2: Enter in vivo formulation (This is only a calculator, not the exact formulation for a specific product. Please contact us first if there is no in vivo formulation in the solubility section.)
+
+
+

Calculation results

Working concentration mg/mL;

Method for preparing DMSO stock solution mg drug pre-dissolved in μL DMSO (stock solution concentration mg/mL). Please contact us first if the concentration exceeds the DMSO solubility of the batch of drug.

Method for preparing in vivo formulation:Take μL DMSO stock solution, next add μL PEG300, mix and clarify, next addμL Tween 80, mix and clarify, next add μL ddH2O,mix and clarify.

(1) Please be sure that the solution is clear before the addition of next solvent. Dissolution methods like vortex, ultrasound or warming and heat may be used to aid dissolving.
             (2) Be sure to add the solvent(s) in order.

Contact Us